Lyantor is a city in the Surgut district , the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra . Takes 11th place in the population in the district.
| City | |||||
| Lyantor | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Snow lake | |||||
| |||||
| A country | |||||
| Subject of the federation | Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area - Ugra | ||||
| Municipal district | Surgut | ||||
| Urban settlement | Lyantor | ||||
| Chapter | Makhinya Sergey Aleksandrovich | ||||
| History and geography | |||||
| Based | in 1931 | ||||
| First mention | 1932 | ||||
| Former names | Pim village | ||||
| City with | 1992 | ||||
| Square | 63.07 km² | ||||
| Center height | |||||
| Climate type | continental | ||||
| Timezone | UTC + 5 | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | 40,317 [1] people ( 2018 ) | ||||
| Density | 639.24 p / km² | ||||
| Nationalities | population of Russia | ||||
| Digital identifiers | |||||
| Telephone code | +7 34638 | ||||
| Postcode | 628449 | ||||
| OKATO code | 71126605000 | ||||
| OKTMO code | |||||
| admlyantor.ru | |||||
The city is located on the territory of one of the largest oil fields in Russia, the Lyantorskoye oil and gas condensate field .
Content
Geography
It is located on the Pim River (a tributary of the Ob ), 95 km north-west of Surgut , 825 km north-east of Tyumen .
Climate
The city of Lyantor is equated to the regions of the Far North .
The climate is sharply continental. Winter is cold, long - from the second half of October to April. The average January temperature is –20-27 ° C. There is a temperature drop to -53 ° C. Steady snow cover from October to May. Spring is cooler than autumn, frosts (down to -3 ° C) are possible in the first week of June. Summer is warm, the average temperature in July is + 15-25 ° C. Autumn from late August to mid-October.
History
In the 1930s, when the collectivization and mass transfer of the indigenous inhabitants of the North from a nomadic way of life to a sedentary one, began in Russia, in the Surgut region a collective farm named MI Kalinina, in which all the tribal lands of the indigenous inhabitants of the Pim River Basin - Pimsky Khanty were united. The first dwelling houses, a collective farm office, a boarding school, a bathhouse, and honey were built on the territory of the Nimperov family camp. paragraph. So on the left bank of the Pim river a national village with the same name appeared. According to the State Archive of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug, the national village of Pim was formed in 1931.
He grew up on the site of the fishing village of Pim in connection with the discovery in 1966 of Lyantorsky (from the name of Lake Lyantor-Tukhlor near the River Pim) of an oil and gas field.
In 1978, on the site of the settlement of Pim, the settlement of the oilmen Lyantorsky began to be built.
On January 1, 1980, Lyantorneft, the largest division of PJSC Surgutneftegaz, was established.
In 1992, the village was given city status.
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 [2] | 1996 [2] | 1998 [2] | 2001 [2] | 2002 [3] | 2003 [2] | 2005 [2] |
| 22,100 | ↗ 27 300 | ↗ 30,000 | ↗ 34,100 | ↘ 33,011 | ↘ 33,000 | ↗ 35,400 |
| 2007 [2] | 2008 [4] | 2009 [5] | 2010 [6] | 2012 [7] | 2013 [8] | 2014 [9] |
| 400 37,400 | ↗ 38,100 | ↗ 38,959 | ↗ 38,992 | ↗ 39,455 | ↗ 39,866 | ↗ 40,000 |
| 2015 [10] | 2016 [11] | 2017 [12] | 2018 [1] | |||
| ↗ 40 135 | ↘ 40,024 | ↘ 39,841 | ↗ 40,317 | |||
As of January 1, 2018, in terms of population, the city was located at 382 out of 1113 [13] cities of the Russian Federation [14] .
- National composition
Below are data on the national composition of the city according to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census [15]
| Nationality | Number (persons) | Percentage of |
|---|---|---|
| Russians | 20 026 | 51.36% |
| Tatars | 3,839 | 9.85% |
| Ukrainians | 3,148 | 8.07% |
| Bashkirs | 1 580 | 4.05% |
| Kumyks | 1,372 | 3.52% |
| Tajiks | 941 | 2.41% |
| Azerbaijanis | 778 | 2.00% |
| Chuvashi | 675 | 1.73% |
| Chechens | 563 | 1.44% |
| Lezgins | 453 | 1.16% |
| Nogais | 431 | 1.11% |
| Uzbeks | 420 | 1.08% |
| Armenians | 326 | 0.84% |
| Kazakhs | 320 | 0.82% |
| Other | 2,560 | 6.56% |
| Did not specify | 1,560 | 4.00% |
| Total | 38,992 | 100.00% |
Education
The city has 7 secondary schools, 10 kindergartens, 2 music schools. There is the possibility of obtaining secondary vocational education in the oil technical school.
Economy
Enterprises of oil and gas industry, gas processing plant. In the vicinity of Lyantor - greenhouses of industrial enterprises. Private farms breed pigs, poultry. Lyantorskoye and Lower Sortymskoye oil and gas fields.
Currently, the Lyantorneft oil and gas production department is developing and operating nine fields: Lyantorskoye, Maslikhovsky, Nazargaleevsky, Saninsky, West Kamynsky, North Seliyarovsky, West Sakhalin, Synyegansky and Yavlororsky. In 2016, the development of the Yuzhno-Lyaminskoye field is expected.
Along with the solution of production issues, management management pays great attention to the social development issues of Lyantor. Housing construction is constantly being conducted in the city, and comprehensive assistance is being provided in solving citywide problems.
Transportation
Intracity bus network is represented by a single route covering most of the city. The route is served by Lyantorsk ATP and does not work on weekends, holidays and all summer.
Culture
In Lyantor are located:
- House of Culture "Oilman"
- House of Culture "Builder"
- Palace of Culture "Jubilee",
- Lyantor Children's Art School №1
- Lyantor Children's Art School №2
- Municipal cultural institution "House of Folk Art"
- Cinema "Teterin-film" with 88 seats
Attractions
- City Square, located along the streets of the central and park.
- Khanty Ethnographic Museum.
- The M-30 howitzer on a pedestal, perpetuating the memory of the participants of the Great Patriotic War (1941 - 1945), was installed in a square in the 6th microdistrict at the intersection of Victor Kingisepp Street and Sergey Lazo.
- The Alley of Memory and the Stela of Battle Glory, a marble slab with the names of the Pimchan-Khanty, a memorial plaque with the names of 50 veterans of the Great Patriotic War opened.
- Stele installed at the entrance to the city, is its hallmark.
- The stele, installed in the city square, is dedicated to the historical past of the region, uniting its ethnic history and the history of its oil development.
- A plaque installed in front of the management building of the NGDU Lyantneft in honor of its first head, M. Nazargaleyev .
- Rocking machine oil wells on the street. Consent.
- Stele mounted on Victory Avenue, dedicated to the 70th anniversary of the victory in World War II.
- Stela "I ♥ Lyantor" installed near the "Jubilee"
Libraries
- Children's Library, Concord Street, 5.
- Library in the Cultural and Sports Complex "Yubileiny", Nazargaleev Street, 21.
- MUK "Lyantorsk Centralized Library System", Salavat Yulaev Street, p. 13
Cemeteries
- This cemetery, located outside the city
- The old cemetery, located near the cottage cooperative "Phoenix"
Religion
The temple of the New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia is under construction in Lyantor, and there are also:
- Church of the Intercession of the Mother of God, the temple was founded in 1993, is located on the street. Taiga page 31/1
- Mosque, located on the street. Forest, 7.
Sports
There are 4 sports complexes in Lyantor:
- Sports and recreation complex "Olympus"
- Sports complex "Sparta"
- Sports and recreation complex "Youth"
- Indoor hockey court "Sturm"
Media
Print mass-media
- Weekly "Lyantorskaya Gazeta"
- Advertising newspaper "Lyantorsky weekly"
A television
- First channel
- Russia 1
- TV Center
- NTV
- Channel Five
- REN TV
- TNT / TV and Radio Company LyantorInform
- STS
- Match tv
- Ugra
- TV-3
- Carousel
- Russia 24
- Russia K
Radio stations
- 101.5 FM - Radio Ugra
- 102.2 FM - Russian Radio
- 105.7 FM - Autoradio
Natives of Lyantor
- Khamzina, Maria Ramilyevna - poet
See also
- Lyantorskoye oil and gas condensate field
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . The appeal date was July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Folk encyclopedia "My city". Lyantor
- ↑ All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more . Archived on February 3, 2012.
- ↑ Cities of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra (the number of inhabitants is an estimate as of January 1, 2008, thousand people) The date of circulation is July 11, 2016. Archived July 11, 2016.
- ↑ The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Population size and its location in the Tyumen region . The date of circulation is May 10, 2014. Archived May 10, 2014.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
- Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ taking into account the cities of Crimea
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018. Table “21. Population of cities and towns in federal districts and subjects of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2018 ” (RAR-archive (1.0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service .
- ↑ VPN 3. Table 4. The population by nationality and proficiency in Russian by urban districts and municipal districts of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra .