Grazhdanskaya street - a street in the Admiralteysky district of St. Petersburg . Passes from the intersection of the embankment of the Griboedov Canal and the Grivtsov Lane to the intersection of the embankment of the Griboedov Canal and Voznesensky Prospekt .
| Civil street | |
|---|---|
 View from Grivtsov Lane | |
| general information | |
| A country | Russia |
| City | St. Petersburg |
| Area | Admiralteysky |
| Length | 430 m |
| Underground |  Hay Square Spasskaya Garden |
| Former names | 3rd Perevedenskaya street, 3rd line of the Perevedensky settlement, Middle Meshchanskaya street, 2nd Meshchanskaya street, Middle Kazanskaya street, Meshchanskaya street |
| Police unit | Kazan part |
Content
Title History
The original name of the 3rd Perevedenskaya street or the 3rd line of the Perevedensky settlement arose in 1732 from the Perevedensky settlement located here. On August 20, 1739, it was given the name Middle Meshchanskaya Street , due to the fact that citizens of philistine origin settled this part of the city. In parallel, the names existed 2nd Meshchanskaya Street , Central Kazanskaya Street . On May 15, 1882, it was renamed Meshchanskaya Street , the “middle one” disappeared due to the renaming of Bolshaya Meshchanskaya Street to Kazanskaya , and Malaya Meshchanskaya Street to Kaznacheyskaya [1] .
Civil street received its modern name in October 1918 , as a sign of the abolition by the Soviet government of pre-revolutionary estate division [1] .
History
The street appeared in the first half of the XVIII century , as one of the streets of the Perevedensky settlement [1] .
Attractions
- House 6 is the house in which V. I. Lenin participated in the meetings of the St. Petersburg Social Democratic Group . historical monument (regional) Object of cultural heritage No. 7800951000
- House 10 - the house in which V.I. Lenin visited in 1893. historical monument (regional) Object of cultural heritage No. 7802671000
- House 13-15 - the building of the joint-stock company Slovolitnya and the production of copper rulers G. Berthold (1899-1901, architect R.I. Krieger ; 1900-1901, architect M. Meidinger, V.V. Schaub ) [2] . Until 1917, belonged to the merchant Sauerbrey, Johann Wilhelm and his relatives, in the house was the “Capital Vodka Factory” and a drinking establishment.
- House 19 - “ Raskolnikov ’s House ” - the house in which the character of F. M. Dostoevsky ’s novel “ Crime and Punishment ” lived Rodion Raskolnikov
- House 26 is the house visited by V.I. Lenin. historical monument (regional) Object of cultural heritage No. 7802672000
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Toponymic encyclopedia of St. Petersburg. - SPb .: Information and publishing agency LIK, 2002. - S. 67
- ↑ Stieglitz, M.S., Lelina, V.I., Gordeeva, M.A., Kirikov, B.M. Monuments of industrial architecture of St. Petersburg. - St. Petersburg: White and Black, 2005 .-- S. 192. - 224 p.
Literature
- Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of Leningrad. - 3rd ed., Rev. and add. - L .: Lenizdat , 1985 .-- S. 96. - 511 p.
- City names today and yesterday: Petersburg toponymy / comp. S.V. Alekseeva, A.G. Vladimirovich , A.D. Erofeev et al. - 2nd ed., Revised. and add. - SPb. : Lick , 1997 .-- S. 38 .-- 288 p. - (Three centuries of Northern Palmyra). - ISBN 5-86038-023-2 .
- Architects of St. Petersburg. XIX - beginning of XX century / comp. V. G. Isachenko ; ed. Yu. Artemyev, S. Prohvatilova. - SPb. : Lenizdat , 1998 .-- 1070 p. - ISBN 5-289-01586-8 .
- Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of St. Petersburg. - SPb. : Norint , 2002 .-- 353 p. - ISBN 5-7711-0019-6 .
Links
- Overview of street buildings on Citywalls