Karl Grünberg ( him Karl Grünberg ; November 5, 1891 , Berlin , Germany - February 1, 1972 , Berlin , GDR ) - German writer , journalist and left public figure.
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Biography
In 1911, Grünberg joined the SPD , in 1919 he moved to the NSDPG , and in 1920 he finally joined the Communists . He was one of the founders of the Union of Proletarian Revolutionary Writers (1928–1935). After the Nazis came to power, the Grunberg books were among the books burned on May 10, 1933 , and he himself was imprisoned in a concentration camp. Later, when he was released, he participated in anti-fascist resistance.
In the last days of April 1945, Grünberg became one of the organizers of the Berlin-Pank People's Committee. On May 2, the committee issued the first appeal to the residents of Pankov. Immediately after the end of the war, Grünberg re-established the local judicial system in Pankov. For several years he was the editor of the newspaper Tägliche Rundschau , but his main occupation until the end of his life was literature.
In 1953, Grunberg won the National Prize of the GDR .
Buried in the Berlin cemetery Grünau.
Books
- Die sozialistische Volkswehr, 1919.
- Brennende Ruhr (in Russian translation - "Burning Ruhr"), 1928.
- Der Moloch, 1931 (reissued in 1960 under the name "Gloria Victoria").
- Das Schattenquartett, 1948.
- Hitlerjunge Burscheidt, 1948.
- Die Flucht aus dem Eden (in Russian translation - “Escape from the Hotel Edem”), 1949.
- Golden fließt der Stahl, 1950.
- Hans Garbe - Der Mann im feurigen Ofen // Helden der Arbeit. Aus dem Leben und Wirken der Helden unserer Zeit, 1951.
- Es begann im Eden, 1951/1953.
- Episoden. Erlebnisreportagen aus sechs Jahrzehnten Kampf um den Sozialismus, 1960.
- Mit der Zeitlupe durch die Weimarer Republik, 1960.
- Der Goldschatz in der Taiga, 1961.
- Die Getreuen vom Galgenberg, 1965.
- Von der Taiga bis zum Kaukasus. Erlebnisse aus den zwanziger Jahren und später, 1970 (later published under the title Zwischen Taiga und Kaukasus).
- Wie ich es sah, 1972.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 German National Library , Berlin State Library , Bavarian State Library , etc. Record # 118542842 // General Regulatory Control (GND) - 2012—2016.
- ↑ Grunberg Karl // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ed. A.M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1969.
Literature
- Drews, Richard; Kantorowicz, Alfred (Hg.). Verboten und verbrannt. Deutsche Literatur - 12 Jahre unterdrückt. - Berlin und München: Heinz Ullstein - Helmut Kindler Verlag, 1947. - S. 53.
- Kersten, Oliver. Die Naturfreundebewegung in der Region Berlin-Brandenburg 1908–1989 / 90. Kontinuitäten und Brüche. - Berlin, 2007 (Zugl. Diss. Freie Universität Berlin 2004), Naturfreunde-Verlag Freizeit und Wandern. - S. 49 f., 305. - ISBN 978-3-925311-31-4 .
- Sielaff, Paul. Karl Grünberg und das Ruhrgebiet. Der Kohlenpott in der proletarischen Literatur. // RotFuchs. - Juni 2010. - S. 24.
- Weidermann, Volker. Das Buch der Verbrannten Bücher. - Köln: Verlag Kiepenheuer & Witsch, 2008. - ISBN 978-3-462-03962-7 . - S. 123-125.