Dzhanga ( Darg . Dzhangani ) is a village in the Karabudakhkent district of Dagestan . It is part of the rural settlement "Village Council" Gubdensky "" and is a detachment of the village Gubden .
| Village | |
| Janga | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Dagestan |
| Municipal district | Karabudakhkent |
| Rural settlement | Village Council "Gubdensky" |
| History and geography | |
| Center height | 198 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 1203 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Nationalities | Dargins ( Gubdens ) |
| Denominations | Sunni Muslims |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 87232 |
| Zip Codes | 368549 |
| OKATO code | 82235815002 |
| OKTMO code | |
Content
Geography
Located on the river. Jangakulachay, 37 km south-east of the village of Karabudakhkent and 26 km from the village of Gubden .
Population
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2002 [2] | 2010 [1] |
| 1068 | ↗ 1203 |
Minerals
Shamshaar Marble Limestone Deposit .
History
The village of Jhang is located near the ancient cities of Urceki and Shamshahar. Urceki is located in a picturesque valley, among forests, not far from Jang and Ulubiy - aul. Urceki had powerful fortifications, which stretched for 10-15 km through Chiati, Djanga and Shamshagar in two parallel lines defending the road connecting these three sites. At the entrance there were powerful towers, the width of which walls reached 3 meters [3] .
The present place, the village of Dzhanga was part of the village of Gubden . Before the first settlements, this area was swampy and impassable, where numerous thorny bushes and reeds grew. Swamp smell, poisonous insects and snakes frightened people who stayed overnight. Only a few managed to survive until the morning and continue the journey. There are still legends about big snakes and insects that scared people. People called this area "Dzhanga", which translated into Dargin language means "Give life" [3] .
One of these legends was the legend of a shepherd, in whom a sheep from a flock disappeared every day. He began to check the area where his sheep could disappear. The shepherd finds the remains of sheep and a huge snake in impassable thorns [3] .
The terrain was convenient for agricultural fields, and people from the village of Gubden began to move. In 1930, it was decided to drain the marsh under arable land and grape fields. One brigadier and 17 women widows were sent from Gubden . Since the time there were the first permanent residents. In 1933, two Kaganovich and Sverdlov collective farms were formed. In 1949 both collective farms became part of the "Gubdensky" now SPK "Gubdensky". When in 1941, the Great Patriotic War, like all Dagestan peoples, the inhabitants of the village of Dzhanga defended their homeland. Many participated in the Second World War, many have not returned from the battlefield. 7 war veterans returned from the war: Darsamov Idris, Zugumov M-Shapi, Shapiyev Haji, Hasanov M-Said, Chupanov M-Rasul, Abdulagatov Gapiz, Suleymanov Talib. [four]
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Table 11. The population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban and rural settlements of the Republic of Dagestan . The appeal date is May 13, 2014. Archived May 13, 2014.
- ↑ Data from the 2002 All-Russian Population Census: Table No. 02c. Population size and prevailing nationality for each rural locality. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004
- ↑ 1 2 3 Hajiyev, 1999 .
- ↑ A little about the story with. Dzhanga // School portal of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Dagestan.
Literature
- Gadzhiev G. R., Mutaev G. D. Gubden. History and culture. - Makhachkala, 1999. - p. 251–252.