Ostoslavsky, Ivan Vasilievich

Ivan Vasilievich Ostoslavsky
Ivan Vasilievich Ostoslavsky
Date of Birth
Place of Birth	;
Date of death
Place of death	;
A country	; ;
Scientific field	aviation
Place of work	TsAGI , LII , MAI
Alma mater	Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov
Academic degree	Doctor of Technical Sciences
Academic rank	Professor
Famous students	Mironov, Arseniy Dmitrievich

Ivan Vasilievich Ostoslavsky (1904 - 1972) - Soviet scientist in the field of aerodynamics . Doctor of Technical Sciences (1942). Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the RSFSR (1943). Laureate of three Stalin Prizes (1943, 1949, 1952).

Content

Biography

He was born on February 14 ( 27 ), 1904 in Mariupol . Came from a noble family of Ostoslavsky . Father - Vasily Ivanovich, who graduated from the Department of Mathematical Sciences in the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of Novorossiysk University , taught mathematics at the gymnasium ; mother - Valentina Epifanovna (nee Ivashchenko), taught Russian language and literature.

In 1929, Ivan Ostroslavsky graduated from the Physics and Mathematics Department of Moscow State University .

From 1928 to 1956 he worked in the aviation industry. In the years 1932-1945 TsAGI employee. During the Great Patriotic War, under his leadership in the wind tunnels of TsAGI, work was carried out to study the possibility of increasing the speed of combat aircraft.

deputy Head of TsAGI (1942-1945)
deputy Head of the LII (1945-1956)
Since 1944 he has been teaching at the Moscow Aviation Institute
In 1944-1949 - head. Department of Aerodynamics
In 1949-1958 - professor of this department
In 1958-1972, after the division of the department - head. Department of Flight Dynamics and Control

Prepared 25 candidates and 7 doctors of sciences.

He died on January 3, 1972 . He was buried in Moscow at the Golovinsky cemetery .

Achievements

Proceedings on the calculation of the aerodynamic characteristics of the aircraft, stability and controllability of the aircraft.

Major works

Aerodynamic calculation of the aircraft. - M .: Oborongiz, 1938; 2nd ed. - 1947 (in co-authorship with V. M. Titov);
Aerodynamics of the aircraft. - M .: Oborongiz, 1942 (in co-authorship with V. M. Titov);
Guide for designers. Volume 1. Aerodynamics. Hydromechanics. Strength. - M .: Publishing house Bureau of new technology. 1943.
Longitudinal stability and controllability of the aircraft. - M .: Oborongiz, 1943; 2nd ed. - 1951 (in co-authorship with G. S. Kalachev );
Aerodynamics of an airplane: a Textbook. - M .: Oborongiz, 1957;
Flight Dynamics. Trajectories of aircraft: Textbook. - M .: Oborongiz, 1963; 2nd ed. - 1969 (in collaboration with I.V. Strazheva );
Flight Dynamics. Stability and controllability of aircraft: Textbook. - M.: Mechanical Engineering, 1965 (in co-authorship with I.V. Strazheva).

Rewards and memory

Stalin Prize 3rd degree (1943) - for the development and implementation in practice of methods to increase the speed of aircraft by improving aerodynamic qualities
Stalin Prize 3rd degree (1949) - for the creation of a new method of aerodynamic research
Stalin Prize 3rd degree (1952) - for the textbook "Longitudinal stability and controllability of the aircraft" (1951)
The order of Lenin
Order of the Patriotic War I degree
four orders of the Red Banner of Labor (one of them - 09.16.1945)
Order of the Badge of Honor
Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the RSFSR (1943)
The plaque on the building number 4 MAI
The name of IV Ostoslavsky is the audience in building No. 4.

Sources

Big Encyclopedic Dictionary. 2000
On the official website of the Moscow Aviation Institute, kaf. 106
Ostashev A.I. , “ Sergei Pavlovich Korolev - a Genius of the 20th Century” lifetime personal memories of academician S.P. Korolev - 2010 M .: GOU VPO MGUL. ISBN 978-5-8135-0510-2 .