Advanced (Dzhankoy region)

Initially, the village appeared in Russian-language documents as Tarhanlar. The first documentary mention is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Karhanlar entered the Orta Chongarsky Kadylyk of the Karasubazar Kaymakanism ^[10] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 ^[11] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Perekop county ^[12] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Perekop county of Novorossiysk province ^[13] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province ^on October 8 (20), 1802 ^[14] , Tyup-Tarkhan was included in the Biyuk-Tuzakchinsky volost of the Perekop district.

According to the Vedomosti, about all the villages in Perekop district consisting of an indication in which the volost is the number of yards and souls ... on October 21, 1805 in the village of Tarhanlar there were 21 yards, 96 Crimean Tatars and 3 yassirs ^[5] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village is designated as Tarkanlar with 22 courtyards ^[15] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Tarkan-lar , according to the Vedomosti on state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829 , remained in the Tuzakchinsky volost ^[16] . On the map of 1842, Tyup Tarkhan is already marked with the same 22 yards ^[17] .

In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Baigonchek volost of the same county. In the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Tyup-Tarkhan is the owner of the Tatar village with 5 courtyards, 26 inhabitants and a mosque at the wells ^[6] . On a three-verst map of 1865-1876 in the village of Tyup-Tarkhan 10 yards are marked ^[18] . According to the Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867 , the village of Tyup-Tarkhan was abandoned by residents in 1860-1864, as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially after the Crimean War of 1853-1856, to Turkey ^[19] and remained in ruins ^{[ 20]} . and in accessible sources of the second half of the XIX - beginning of XX centuries is not found.

The settlement was revived by the Crimean Germans , Bart and Kaiser , who founded 2 Tyup-Tarkhan farms ^[21] , mentioned in the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province in 1915 ^[22] in the Ak-Sheikh volost of the Perekop county as 2 Tyup-Tarkhan farms: Kaiser - 1 yard with the German population, 6 people of registered residents and 38 - of "outsiders" and Adil Murza of Karashaysky - 1 yard with the Tatar population, 5 people of registered and 5 "outsiders" ^[7] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the resolution of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 No. 206 "On changing administrative borders", the volost system was abolished and the Dzhankoy district was created as part of the Dzhankoy district ^[23] . In 1922, counties were transformed into districts ^[24] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the districts were liquidated, the Dzhankoy district became the main administrative unit ^[25] and the village was included in its composition. According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Tyup-Tarkhan and Akchora , the Akchorinsky (Tatar) village council of the Dzhankoy district, which was abolished by 1940 ^[26] , had 13 yards, all peasant, the population was 59 people , of which 43 are Russians, 1 Ukrainian and 15 Belarusians ^[9] .

In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, on August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea” was adopted ^[27] and in September 1944 the first new settlers (27 families) arrived from Kamenetz-Podolskaya and Kiev regions , and in the early 1950s a second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine followed ^[28] . Since June 25, 1946, Tyup-Tarakhan as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR ^[29] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Tyup-Tarakhan, as well as Tyuki-Yakvor and Kashgra-Baba (nothing is known about the origin of these villages, the name, the same place, is found on the kilometer map of the General Staff of the Red Army 1941 ^[30] - it is possible that during renaming there was a “superposition” of the names of one settlement on maps of different years) merged and renamed into the Advanced ^[31] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR ^[32] . The time of inclusion in the Zarechny village council has not yet been established: on June 15, 1960, the village was already listed in its composition ^[33] . It was liquidated by 1968 (according to the reference book “Crimean Region. Administrative and territorial division as of January 1, 1968” - from 1954 to 1968 ^[34] ).

• Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .

• Natalya Dremova. Countrymen, namesakes, namesakes: stories of Crimean villages (neopr.) . First Crimean. Date of treatment July 20, 2016.
• Map sheet L-36-82 Steel . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the terrain for 1987. 1998 edition