Pose - a low-alcoholic drink like kvass or sugar beet mash , traditional for Mordovian cuisine.
It is prepared by fermenting the wort , which consists of steamed in an oven over low heat for a day (sometimes several days), previously lightly fried (to give the drink a dark color) and dried sugar beet root crops, as well as rye flour, malt , hops , water, some sugar and yeast .
Sometimes steamed beets are mixed with rye flour and dried - you get a kind of beet crackers that can be stored for a very long time and prepare a pose from them as needed [1] .
In the old days, the pose, like pure , was of Mordovian not only purely nutritional, but also ceremonial importance, it was part of the sacrificial food on prayers to the gods.
The Mokshaans had the custom of “ Avan Pose ” (women's marriage), when in the spring, a week after Easter , women from neighboring yards gathered in one of the houses and cooked a pose, after which a collective treat was arranged. At the end of the holiday, one of the jugs with a pose was solemnly transferred to the house in which this holiday is planned to be held next year [2] .
Notes
- ↑ Bon appetit: Cuisine of the Volga peoples / Comp.: N. F. Belyaev, A. I. Polosukhin .. - Saransk: Mordov. Prince Publishing House, 1990. - S. 103. - 240 p.
- ↑ Mordva: Historical and Cultural Essays / Ed. Col.: V. A. Balashov (ed.), V. S. Bryzhinsky, I. A. Efimov; Hand. author collective academician N.P. Makarkin. - Saransk: Mordov. Prince Publishing House, 1995. - S. 199-200. - 624 p. - ISBN 5-7595-1049-5 .