Yakovlevka is a village, the administrative center of the Yakovlevsky village council of the Bekovsky district of the Penza region (from 1918 to the 1950s and from 1990) [1] .
| Village | |
| Yakovlevka | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Penza region |
| Municipal District | Bekovsky |
| Rural settlement | Yakovlevsky Village Council |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | between 1762 and 1782 |
| Center height | 218 m |
| Climate type | moderately continental |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 456 people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 84141 |
| Postcode | 442948 |
| OKATO Code | 56209840001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Content
Geography
The village is located in the northern part of the Bekovsky district at the source of the Shmarukha river (Kashmary). The distance to the regional center of Bekovo is 41 km, to the regional center of Penza - 113 km.
History
The village arose between 1762 and 1782, and since 1780 it has been part of the Serdobsky district of the Saratov province [2] . In 1790, on the map of the General Land Survey, it was designated as the village of Yakovlevka [3] . In 1792, the village of Major General Jacob Danilovich Merlin and his wife Nastasya Vasilievna, 119 yards, 508 souls [4] . In 1859, the owner’s village of Yakovlevka at the Kashmar River, 113 yards, the total number of inhabitants was 949, of which 521 were male, 428 were female, and there were 2 mills [5] . In 1860, the village of Yakovlevka (414 male serf souls, 88 yards) was shown behind the landowner Maria Petrovna Brevern [6] . In 1871, the Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin was built in the village, in which a school was opened in Soviet times [7] . In 1911, the village of Yakovlevka in the Pyashinsky volost of Serdobsky district, there was a church, 272 yards, the total number of souls was 1560, of which 800 were male and 760 female; the total area under crops of peasants is 907 acres, of which 478 acres on the allotment land, 295 acres on the purchased land, 134 on the rented land; there were 2 iron plows, 1 thresher, 2 winders [8] . In 1927, the center of the Yakovlevsky village council of the Pyashinsky volost of Serdobsky district [9] , since 1928, the center of the village council of the Bekovsky district of the Balashovsky district of the Lower Volga region ( on July 30, 1930 the Balashovsky district was abolished, the district entered the Lower Volga region) [10] . Since February 4, 1939, as part of the Bekovsky district, it entered the newly formed Penza region. In 1955, Yakovlevka as part of the Mach-Rodnikovsky village council of the Bekovsky district [11] , in 1970-1990 - the central estate of the Grachevsky state farm, and from July 18, 1990, Yakovlevka again became the center of the village council of the Bekovsky region [2] .
Population
As of January 1, 2004, 481 residents lived in the village, there were 188 households [2] ; according to 2007, 456 people [12] . As of January 1, 2011, the population of the village amounted to 460 people [13] .
| Population by years, people | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1859 | 1877 | 1897 | 1911 | 1926 | 1939 | 1959 |
| 949 | ↗ 998 | ↗ 1224 | ↗ 1560 | ↗ 1733 | ↘ 985 | ↘ 672 |
| 1979 | 1989 | 1996 | 2004 | 2007 | 2010 | |
| ↘ 531 | ↗ 577 | ↘ 543 | ↘ 481 | ↘ 456 | ↗ 460 | |
Infrastructure
In the village there are: a post office [14] , a secondary school [15] , a feldsher-midwife station [16] , a shop, a branch of Sberbank of Russia [17] , and a rural house of culture. The village is gasified, there is a centralized water supply [13] .
A regional route “ Tambov - Penza” - Bekovo passes through the village [13] .
Streets
- Village;
- Zarechnaya;
- Lithuanian;
- Youth;
- Central.
Notes
- ↑ Law of the Penza Region of March 9, 2005 No. 774-ZPO “On the Administrative and Territorial Structure of the Penza Region”
- ↑ 1 2 3 Poluboyarov M.S. Settlements of the Bekovsky District
- ↑ General land surveying plans (PGM)
- ↑ List, composed alphabetically of the Saratov province of Serdobsk district, with the number of yards in each village and the fifth revision of the man of the sex of souls. 1795 year
- ↑ List of settlements according to 1859. Saratov province. — St. Petersburg, 1862. - P.84.
- ↑ Appendix to the proceedings of the editorial commissions. Information about the landed estates. Volume III St. Petersburg, typography of V. Bezobrazov and K. 1860.
- ↑ Orthodox churches of the region
- ↑ Lists of populated places of the Saratov province. Serdobsky County. Volume III. — Saratov .: Zemsky printing house, 1912. - P.38-39.
- ↑ Alphabetical list of settlements of Serdobsky district on July 20, 1927
- ↑ Alphabetical list of village councils of Serdobsky district, included in the regions of the Lower Volga region in 1928
- ↑ Penza region. Directory of administrative divisions on January 1, 1955. — Penza, 1955. - P.11.
- ↑ Spatial planning of the Bekovsky district of the Penza region (2007) Archived on October 29, 2013.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Justification of the territorial planning scheme of the Bekovsky district of the Penza region. 2011
- ↑ Russian Post Offices (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment June 27, 2013. Archived March 4, 2016.
- ↑ List of educational institutions of Bekovsky district
- ↑ Structure and mode of work of GBUZ “Bekov Central District Hospital”
- ↑ Full list of divisions of Sberbank of Russia
Links
- Postcodes of Russia
- Directory of postal codes / codes of OKATO / tax inspectorates of the Federal Tax Service / addresses
- Official site of the administration of the Bekovsky district
- Yakovlevka Bekovsky district of the Penza region
- Law of the Penza Region of September 15, 2010 No. 1946-ZPO On Amending the Law of the Penza Region "On the Borders of Municipalities of the Penza Region"
- Yakovlevka on the map of the Penza region