Tikhomirov Vladislav Borisovich (August 6, 1930 - December 31, 1999 ) - Soviet and Russian political scientist , one of the leaders of the UN Institute for Training and Research, Doctor of Technical Sciences , professor.
| Vladislav Borisovich Tikhomirov | |
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| Known as | political scientist , one of the leaders of the "Institute for Training and Research" at the UN . |
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Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Studies in political science
- 2.1 Information and forecasting technology "RISK-1"
- 2.2 “Tikhomirov’s wheels”
- 2.3 "Tikhomirov's lattice"
- 3 Process “Vladislav Borisovich Tikhomirov and Maria Tikhomirova v. Russian Federation”
- 4 Circumstances of the death of V. B. Tikhomirov
- 5 Works and articles of V. B. Tikhomirov
- 6 Sources and literature
- 7 References
Biography
Vladislav Tikhomirov began his scientific career as a nuclear physicist . According to some reports, he received a lethal dose of radiation, but survived, and after a severe form of exposure was forced to leave the nuclear industry [1] .
Then Vladislav Borisovich wrote a number of books on the planning and analysis of scientific experiments , becoming a recognized authority in this field, after which he moved to the field of systemic research in the political sphere.
From 1975 to 1978, he was the first head of the Department of Mathematical Methods and Information Technology of MGIMO , which began to function as an independent education from the end of 1975 (before that there was a cycle of mathematical disciplines at the Department of Accounting and Statistics) [2] .
Since 1976, Tikhomirov was the head of the Problem Laboratory at MGIMO, the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs .
The formation of applied theory at MGIMO in the 1970s was primarily associated with the name and activities of Vladislav Borisovich Tikhomirov. He was a man with great connections and very energetic. Moreover, the first was more important then. It was reported that he had access to the circle of personal friends of L. I. Brezhnev . Tikhomirov began his career in the military-industrial complex (MIC), and Brezhnev had many friends in these circles.
Arriving at MGIMO, Tikhomirov achieved the creation of the Problem Research Laboratory for a System Analysis of International Relations (PNILSAMO). It seems that it was 1975. He set himself not only scientific tasks, but also very specific career goals. The man was talented, and he managed to develop an original expert technique, on the basis of which he, along with Anatoly Andreyevich Zlobin and me, performed several innovative works. These studies were truly prognostic in nature, thanks to which they immediately received support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the KGB .
Unfortunately, Tikhomirov did not work at MGIMO for long. In 1976, he received the required assignment to the UN , went on a long business trip abroad, after which he did not return to MGIMO.
According to some reports, Anatoly Gromyko (Gromyko Jr.) and Aleksey Podberyozkin [1] began their scientific career under his leadership.
Subsequently, Vladislav was sent to America.
Tikhomirov was a leading employee and one of the leaders of the UN Training and Research Institute in Geneva . [3] . He was a member of the Board of the "Russian Association of Former Employees of International Organizations" [4] .
Upon returning from America, Tikhomirov transferred to the Higher Party School of the CPSU , and after 1991, to the Gorbachev Foundation, director of the Center for Public Knowledge.
In the last years of his life, Vladislav worked as a professor at Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov .
The daughter of V. B. Tikhomirova , Irina Vladislavovna Tikhomirova, also became a political scientist: in 1992, she successfully defended a dissertation in Moscow for the degree of candidate of political science on the topic “Political Risk and Management of Socio-Political Processes”.
Political Science Studies
V. B. Tikhomirov was the author of original analytical models, called: RISK-1 information and forecasting technology, “Tikhomirov wheels” (“eight wheels model”), “Tikhomirov lattice” (“political lattice” or “matrix of political forces” "), And others.
He worked as a political consultant for a number of election campaigns in the Russian Federation and Ukraine .
RISK-1 Information and Forecasting Technology
Under the leadership of VB Tikhomirov , the information-forecasting technology “RISK-1” was created.
In the RISK-1 technology, information processing at 57% was carried out by machines. Its application made it possible to quickly resolve issues related to modeling a difficult political situation: in particular, it was relatively accurate to predict the results of voting at party congresses (for example, at the XXVIII Congress of the CPSU ) and when analyzing the situation in Lithuania , Moldova and Ukraine . These technologies made it possible to predict the behavior of delegates from small samples and pre-calculate the moves of those who owned the information. The most notable event, where the above principles were carried out on a grand scale, was the XXVIII Congress of the CPSU .
"Tikhomirov’s Wheels"
V. B. Tikhomirov proposed several applied technologies for analyzing the current situation, providing the researcher with the opportunity to search for optimal solutions.
In the late 1980s, he developed a model called the Tikhomirov Wheels, on the basis of which a technology was developed to build a forecast for the development of the political situation. V. B. Tikhomirov believed that theoretical political science should be closely connected with practice, therefore, he developed applied methods and technologies of analysis and impact on the situation under study, based on which, the decision maker could assess the possible consequences. [5]
The Tikhomirov Lattice
This technique described by Professor V. B. Tikhomirov at the IPPK courses at Moscow State University MV Lomonosov , which was called the “Tikhomirov’s lattice” or “political lattice”, is based on a clearly defined attitude of political events participants to specific forms of the economic and political structure of society. Depending on this relationship, political forces occupy their specific place in the matrix - at the intersection of their positions in the economic and political spheres. [6]
The trial “Vladislav Borisovich Tikhomirov and Maria Tikhomirova v. Russian Federation”
In 1992 , V. B. Tikhomirov filed a lawsuit against the authorities of the Russian Federation , demanding compensation for remuneration due to him under the UN pension program.
On July 7, 1997 , V. B. Tikhomirov filed a complaint with the European Commission on Human Rights, which was registered on August 28, 1998. As a result, the complaint was submitted to the European Court of Human Rights . [7]
In 1998 , in Slovenia, a circulation of 300 copies was published by a book by V. B. Tikhomirov, "The UN Against Criminal Yeltsin."
The annotation to her said: [8]
| This publication is a working material prepared for the INTERNATIONAL COURT and for discussion in the 5th COMMITTEE of the UN General Assembly (52nd session - 1998 ) on the report of the UNITED PENSION FUND FOR UN PERSONNEL (regarding the long-term refusal of the rulers of RUSSIA to fulfill their obligations by international agreement with this Fund of the UN Government and FRAUD of the Kremlin government AGAINST THE UNITED NATIONS). Here are systematized materials (previously published through the media and in a number of books) that testify to the CRIMINALITY of YELTSIN and the government of RUSSIA, a UN member, as well as documents from court cases, during which the courts and prosecutors in RUSSIA refused to respect (to please criminals from the government of the Russian Federation ) generally accepted human rights and follow the norms of international law, the intentional UN deception of the Kremlin rulers was recognized legal. |
On August 24, 1999 , the Basmanny Intermunicipal Court of the Central Administrative District of Moscow ruled in his favor by ordering the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation to pay VV Tikhomirov 74632 US dollars against un received pension payments from the United Nations . On October 26, 1999 , the Moscow City Court dismissed the cassation appeal of the financial authorities against the decision of the trial court. [7]
Referring to Article 6 of the Convention, as well as to Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention, the first applicant appealed against the failure to comply with the decision of the Basmanny Intermunicipal Court of the Central Administrative District of Moscow of 24 August 1999.
After the death of the first applicant on December 31, 1999 , the enforcement proceedings were suspended due to the need to determine successors in the lawsuit.
In her letter of 5 May 2000 , the second applicant expressed her desire to accept the rights and obligations of the first applicant in this complaint.
Based on the relevant provisions of the law in connection with the death of the first applicant - V. Tikhomirov - his wife M. Tikhomirova (second applicant), on July 1, 2000 the right to claim of the first applicant was transferred by decision of August 24, 1999. The second applicant , argued that she was also unable to enforce the judgment in violation of Article 6 of the Convention and Article 1 of Protocol No. 1 to the Convention.
On 29 August 2000 the Court communicated this complaint to the Government .
On 16 January 2001 the authorities of the Russian Federation submitted their memorandum on the admissibility and merits of the case, which stated that the decision of the Basmanny intermunicipal court of the Central Administrative District of Moscow of 24 August 1999 had been executed in October 2000 , and the second applicant had received the amount 2069543 rubles 36 kopecks, equivalent at that time 74632 US dollars.
At its hearing on March 21, 2002 , the European Court of Human Rights (third section) unanimously decided to remove the complaint from the list of pending cases. [7]
A certain symbol of time may be Vladislav Borisovich Tikhomirov. A man who also worked in the UN system. He also experienced the injustice of his native state without receiving the pension accruals due to him. Tikhomirov began a lawsuit in the mid-90s, which ended in 2002 (case - 43172/98 - information taken from the website of the European Court of Justice). Already without Vyacheslav Borisovich. They say he died as soon as he found out that the European Court had accepted his complaint about a violation of the right to property. The heir to the widow - Maria Tikhomirova.
But the matter never came to a direct consideration and decision. The Russian government got ahead by proposing a settlement agreement to Maria Tikhomirova. The authorities of the Russian Federation paid the entire declared amount - more than 74 thousand dollars. On the one hand, a happy end, on the other hand, there was no precedent. Considering that the case law is applicable in the European Court, this would significantly facilitate and expedite the consideration of new complaints. Moreover, the flow of claims from Russia from former employees of the UN system is increasing.
Circumstances of the death of V. B. Tikhomirov
The irreconcilable opposition, in which V. B. Tikhomirov was in the last years of his life to the Russian authorities and personally to B. N. Yeltsin , gave rise to a strong assumption of the violent nature of his death. According to the most common version, he died a few days after a deliberate “medical error”. [9] [1]
So, for example, P. M. Khomyakov, in a book published on the Internet by V. B. Tikhomirov “The UN against criminal YELTSIN,” wrote: [9]
| The end of this ingenious scientist was tragic. He literally “at the tip of the pen” calculated and described all the criminal structures that were created by the Yeltsin regime. The whole structure of the plundering channels of the country and the key figures of this process. In the book "The UN Against Criminal Yeltsin, " there were also people known such as Yeltsin himself, Luzhkov , etc. And people are not at all public. Published in Slovenia with a circulation of 300 copies, this book penetrated into Russia in a roundabout way. And bought up by the Yeltsin administration for $ 500 per copy. Most of the circulation bought up. But something remained. And then Vladislav Borisovich, as a veteran of the nuclear industry and a well-deserved man, lay down for a periodic examination. And I got to the operating table, where he "by mistake" instead of a diseased lung removed a healthy one. Three days later he died. |
Works and articles of V. B. Tikhomirov
- Tikhomirov VB Mathematical methods of experiment planning in the study of nonwoven materials. - Moscow: “Light Industry”, 1968. - 158 p.
- Tikhomirov V. B. Planning and analysis of the experiment (when conducting research in the light and textile industries). - Moscow: “Light Industry”, 1974. - 262 p.
- Tikhomirov V. B., Tikhomirova I. V. Political situation in the country and around it. - Moscow, 1992.
- Tikhomirov V. B. UN v. Criminal YELTSIN. - Moscow: TSIS, 1998 .-- 198 (2) p.
Sources and Literature
Links
- ↑ 1 2 3 Moscow without Muscovites (Stringer Analytical Center)
- ↑ Department of Mathematical Methods and Information Technologies // Information Portal of the Moscow State Institute of International Relations of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- ↑ Khrustalyov M.A. Two branches of TMT in Russia // International processes (Journal of Theory of International Relations and World Politics
- ↑ Tikhomirov V. B. UN against criminal YELTSIN. - Moscow: TSIS, 1998 .-- S. 8.
- ↑ Zvonarev N. N. Modeling the dynamics of political processes
- ↑ General and Applied Political Science: Textbook // Under the General Ed. V.I. Zhukova, B.I. Krasnov. - Moscow: MGSU; Soyuz Publishing House, 1997. - S. 826.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Decision on the admissibility of complaint N 43172/98 “Vladislav Borisovich Tikhomirov and Maria Tikhomirova against the Russian Federation”
- ↑ Tikhomirov V. B. UN against criminal YELTSIN. - Moscow: TSIS, 1998 .-- S. (2).
- ↑ 1 2 Tikhomirov V. B. UN against criminal YELTSIN. - Moscow: TSIS, 1998 .-- 198 (2) p. (With a foreword by P.M. Khomyakov)