Chonoski hornbeam ( Latin Carpinus tschonoskii ) is a species of deciduous tree from the genus Hornbeam ( Carpinus ) of the Birch family ( Betulaceae ).
| Crab Chonoski | |||||||||||||||||||||||
 General view of the plant in autumn | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific classification | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| International scientific name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim. (1881) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Synonyms | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Carpinus yedoensis maxim . [2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Cultivated since 1894. On the territory of Russia is unknown.
Title
The species was described in 1881 by the Russian botanist Karl Ivanovich Maksimovich (1827–1891) and named after the Japanese botanist Sugawa Tносnosuke ( Chōnosuke Sugawa , another spelling variant - Tschonoski Sukawa ; 須 川 長 之 助, 1842-1925), who was a faithful assistant to Maksimovich the time of his work in Japan .
Distribution and Ecology
In nature , the species range covers China , Japan and the Korean Peninsula [2] .
It grows in mountain forests.
Botanical Description
A tree up to 15 m high. Young branches and petioles of leaves are soft-haired.
The leaves are oval-elliptic to oblong-oval, 4–9 cm long, pointed, rounded at the base, thinly serrate, young pubescent on both sides, later hairy only along the veins from below.
Pestle earrings 5-7 cm long, with pubescent axis and pedicle. Bracts ovate to lanceolate, sharp, serrated on one side, with a small lobe at the base and whole on the other side.
The fruit is a bare nut .
Taxonomy
The species Hornbeam Chonoski is a member of the genus Hornbeam ( Carpinus ) of the subfamily Hazel ( Coryloideae ) of the Birch family ( Betulaceae ) of the order Buchotsvetnye ( Fagales ).
| 7 more families (according to APG II System ) | 3 more genera | |||||||||||||||
| the order of the bucoliferous | subfamily Hazel | view Crab Chonoski | ||||||||||||||
| Department of Flowering, or Angiosperms | Birch family | kind Hornbeam | ||||||||||||||
| 44 more order flowering plants (according to APG II System ) | another subfamily, Birch (according to APG II System ) | 40 more species | ||||||||||||||
Notes
- ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
- ↑ 1 2 According to the GRIN website (see plant card).
Literature
- Grubov V.I. Genus 3. Carpinus L. - Hornbeam // Trees and shrubs of the USSR. Wild, cultivated and promising for introduction. / Ed. volumes S. Ya. Sokolov . - M. - L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1951. - T. II. Angiosperms. - S. 365 .-- 612 p. - 2500 copies.