Lermontovsky Prospekt - a street in the Admiralteysky district of St. Petersburg . Passes from the street. Decembrists to the embankment of the Obvodny Canal . It was founded in 1912.
| Lermontov Avenue | |
|---|---|
| general information | |
| A country | Russia |
| City | St. Petersburg |
| Area | Admiralteysky |
| Historical district | Kolomna |
| Length | 1.9 km |
| Underground | |
| Former names | 1st Soldier Street |
| Name in honor | |
Content
- 1 History
- 2 Buildings
- 3 Intersections
- 4 notes
- 5 Literature
- 6 References
History
Named in memory of Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov .
- 1st Soldier Street (since 1739)
- Bolshaya Poperechnaya St. (1776-1793),
- Ave. to the Obvodny city canal (1821),
- Ave. to the Novo-Obvodny canal (1828),
- Narva Zagorodny pr. (1836-1844),
- Zagorodny pr. (1849-05.03.1871),
- Novo-Petergofsky pr. (03/05/1871 - 09/24/1912),
- Big Workshop st. (1798-24.09.1912),
- Dirty street (1801-14.07.1859),
- Mogilevskaya st. (07/14/1859 - 09/24/1912),
- Old Kanonerskaya St. (1798-1822),
- Small Izmailovsky Ave (1798-1822) [1] ,
- Lermontovskiy pr. (From 09.24.1912),
It arose in the XVIII century and consisted of two, and later - of three independent plots.
The first section (from Dekabristov Street to the Griboedov Canal ) was called the 1st Soldier Street on August 20, 1739, as they were planning to build houses there for soldiers of the Admiralty Department. In 1776, it was renamed Big Cross Street. In 1798 it was divided into two driveways. The first was named Bolshaya Masterskaya Street (due to the location of settlements of artisans), the second - Old Kanonerskaya Street (there was a settlement of gunners, gunners). In 1801 - 1859 it was called Dirty Street, and after - Mogilev. The third section since 1798 also changed its name several times - Izmailovsky Prospekt, Maly Izmailovsky Prospekt (located on the border of the Izmailovsky Regiment ). From the 1820s it was called the prospectus to the Obvodny city canal or the prospectus to the Novo-Obvodny canal, from 1829 - Zagorodny prospect, from March 5, 1871 - Novo-Petergofsky.
September 24, 1912 all three sections were combined under the name Lermontovsky Prospekt. [2]
Buildings and Structures
- Lermontovsky Prospect, 2, Great Choral Synagogue
- Lermontovsky prospekt, 3, memorial plaque “Here in 1905 the first Petersburg Committee of the Postal and Telegraph Union was located. North app. reg. corrected union work. connection ”(1925. Marble.)
In this house from 1926 to 1941
lived the great Russian opera artist
Nikolai Konstantinovich Pechkovsky
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 4, 1926-1941 the singer N.K. Pechkovsky lived .
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 8/10 - the former house of N.V. Arsenyev. [3] Here in 1836-1837. lived with my grandmother (E. A. Arsenyeva) M. Yu. Lermontov ; on the wall of the house [ when? ] no memorial plaque to Lermontov. Existing building architectural monument (newly identified object) [4] - the Gutman apartment building , built in 1912-1913. according to the project of arch. I. I. Dolginova with the inclusion of the existing Arseniev house.
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 9 - the house of I.V. Roginsky, built in 1875. Previously, the Decembrists Alexander Petrovich and Peter Petrovich Belyaev , Boris Andreyevich and Mikhail Andreevich Bodisko and Vasily Abramovich Divov lived at this address.
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 11. Church of St. Isidore Yurievsky under the Orthodox Estonian Brotherhood
- Lermontovsky Prospect, 12. Memorial sign "Square V. N. Kharitonov." The inscription "A commemorative sign is installed in honor of the Hero of the Soviet Union, the defender of Leningrad, an honorary citizen of St. Petersburg Kharitonov Vasily Nikolaevich ." (Opened May 4, 2010, installed in the park of V. N. Kharitonov (at the intersection of Lermontovsky Ave and the embankment of the Griboedov Canal. Sculptor Victor Sivakov, granite, height 1.5 m) [5] [6]
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 13. Yanson, Yu. E. (1835-1893), statistician, economist
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 17 in the 1870s stayed in the house of parents composer P.I. Tchaikovsky
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 20. 2nd City Guardianship of the Poor, VV Kocheshkov Manufactory Shop
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 43 in 1968-1973 the building of the Sovetskaya hotel was erected (architect E. A. Levinson , A. I. Pribulsky , V. V. Gankevich )
- 48 Lermontovsky Prospect. Former exit building of the Narva part of 1834-1937. (architectural monument of classicism, architect V.I. Beretti , A.E. Staubert )
- Lermontovsky Prospect, 51. Buildings of the orphanage (1846-1848, architect Kavos A.K. ). Exemplary orphanage of Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna, the church of the Holy Martyr Tsarina Alexandra at the exemplary orphanage of Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna. Lost.
- Lermontovsky Prospect, 52. In 1906-1907, the City College House named after Lermontov (architect I.I. Yakovlev).
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 54. Since 1839, there was the School of Guard Ensigns and Cavalry Junkers (from 1864 - the Nikolaev Cavalry School ), in front of the building in 1914-1916 monuments to Lermontov (sc. B. M. Mikeshin) were opened, busts of M P. Mussorgsky and P. P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky (lost, restored in 1989, sculpted by A. P. Timchenko). In the building (the former church of the Cavalry School), a memorial plaque. Currently, the building is a radio equipment factory [7] . On four boards are listed the names of those killed in the Crimean War of 1853-1856. 1860s Marble.
- Lermontovsky Prospekt, 57 St. Petersburg Naval Institute
- Mogilev bridge
- Egyptian bridge
Intersections
- Decembrists street
- Union of Pechatnikov street
- Rimsky-Korsakov Avenue
- Griboedov Canal Embankment
- Kanonerskaya street
- Sadovaya street
- Labutin street
- Fontanka River Embankment
- Trinity Avenue
- 13th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street
- 8th Krasnoarmeyskaya street
- Riga Avenue
- 9th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street
- 10th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street
- 11th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street
- 12th Krasnoarmeyskaya Street
- Obvodny Canal Embankment
Notes
- ↑ Lermontovskiy pr., St. Petersburg :: ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF SAINT PETERSBURG
- ↑ Petersburg in the names of the streets. The origin of the names of streets and avenues, rivers and canals, bridges and islands
- ↑ Nikita Arseniev
- ↑ Included in the “List of newly identified objects of historical, scientific, artistic or other cultural value” (approved by the order of the KGIOP dated February 20, 2001 No. 15 as amended on December 1, 2010).
- ↑ Yandex. Maps - Lermontovsky Prospect, St. Petersburg, Russia
- ↑ Memorial sign to Vasily Nikolaevich Kharitonov
- ↑ The bas-relief in memory of the heroes of the First World War was found at the St. Petersburg plant
Literature
- Lit .: Kusov N. Lermontovsky Prospect. BA. 1962. No. 16. P. 41-48.
- Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of Leningrad. - 3rd ed., Rev. and add. - L .: Lenizdat , 1985 .-- S. 206. - 511 p.
- Gorbachevich K. S. , Khablo E. P. Why are they so named? On the origin of the names of streets, squares, islands, rivers and bridges of St. Petersburg. - 4th ed., Revised. - SPb. : Norint , 1996 .-- S. 139. - 359 p. - ISBN 5-7711-0002-1 .
- City names today and yesterday: Petersburg toponymy / comp. S.V. Alekseeva, A.G. Vladimirovich , A.D. Erofeev et al. - 2nd ed., Revised. and add. - SPb. : Lick , 1997 .-- S. 67-68. - 288 p. - (Three centuries of Northern Palmyra). - ISBN 5-86038-023-2 .
- A. F. Veksler , T. Ya. Krasheninnikova “Lermontovsky Prospect”. Publisher: Tsentrpoligraf, 2006, hardcover, 288 pp., Circulation: 3000 copies, ISBN 5-9524-2419-8
Links
- Yu. M. Piryutko. Lermontov Avenue . Encyclopedia of St. Petersburg . Date of treatment February 10, 2012.