Vladimir Vasilyevich Tkhapsaev ( Osset. Tæbækhsæuty Balo ; 1910 - 1981 ) - Soviet Ossetian theater and film actor . People's Artist of the USSR ( 1960 ). Laureate of the State Prize of the RSFSR named after K. S. Stanislavsky ( 1968 ).
| Vladimir Thapsaev | ||||||||||||||
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| Birth name | Vladimir Vasilievich Thapsaev | |||||||||||||
| Date of Birth | ||||||||||||||
| Place of Birth | Ardon Terek region , Russian empire | |||||||||||||
| Date of death | ||||||||||||||
| Place of death | Ordzhonikidze , SOASSR , RSFSR , USSR | |||||||||||||
| Citizenship | ||||||||||||||
| Profession | actor | |||||||||||||
| Theater | North Ossetian State Academic Theater | |||||||||||||
| Awards | ||||||||||||||
| Monument on the grave | |
Content
Biography
He was born on July 2 (15), 1910 (the year of birth - 1912 [1] is indicated on the tombstone) in Ardon (now in North Ossetia ).
Early left without parents. At the age of 12, he became interested in theater after he once saw a production of the play “Two Sisters” by E. Britaev on an amateur rural scene.
The young man worked on the construction of the first high-mountain Gizeldon hydroelectric station in the North Caucasus, then in the mines and processing plant of the Sadon Lead-Zinc Plant. In the 30s he worked on the construction of Komsomolsk-on-Amur . Here for the first time revealed his outstanding stage talent.
He studied at the Krasnodar Road Construction College.
Returning home to North Ossetia, he became one of the activists of the youth propaganda Theater of Small Forms (Temaf) that was operating in the republic at that time. Since 1933 he studied at the studio at the Russian Theater in Ordzhonikidze (now Vladikavkaz ).
Since 1935 - actor of the North Ossetian Drama Theater (Ordzhonikidze). He performed a huge classical and Ossetian repertoire.
He toured the Soviet Union, Europe, Africa.
Member of the Union of Cinematographers of the USSR [2]
Member of the CPSU (b) since 1948 . Member of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the 6th (1962-1966) and 9th (1974-1979) convocations, the Supreme Council of the North Ossetian ASSR 2-5th convocations.
He died on October 8, 1981 (according to other sources - October 22) in Ordzhonikidze . He was buried in the Pantheon (in the fence of the Ossetian church ), next to the founder of Ossetian literature K. Khetagurov [3] .
Ranks and Awards
- People's Artist of the North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic ( 1940 )
- Honored Artist of the RSFSR ( 1949 )
- People's Artist of the RSFSR ( 1956 )
- People's Artist of the USSR ( 1960 )
- State Prize of the RSFSR named after K. S. Stanislavsky ( 1968 ) - for performing roles in the performances of Othello by W. Shakespeare, Sarmat and His Sons by N. M. Salamov , The Black Girl by R. V. Khubetsova, Hot Heart »A. N. Ostrovsky on the stage of the North Ossetian GMDT
- Republican Prize of the North Ossetian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic named after K. Khetagurov ( 1965 ). [four]
- The order of Lenin
- Order of the October Revolution ( 1980 )
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor ( 1970 )
- Order of the Badge of Honor
- Medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."
- Medal “For Valiant Labor. In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin "
- Two Gold Medals VDNH
- In 1964 , during the celebration of the 400th anniversary of the birth of W. Shakespeare at the Royal Theater in London , he was noted by Queen Elizabeth as the best performer in the world as Othello [5] . V. Thapsaev performed it in Ossetian as part of a troupe of actors from leading theaters in the world invited to the capital of Great Britain to stage the tragedy of W. Shakespeare.
Theater Roles
- Judge Bartolen - Lawyer Patlin, anonymous French farce of the 15th century (debut)
- Old Man Tatarkan - “Two Sisters” E. Britaeva
- Sarmat - “Sarmat and His Sons” by N. Salamov
- Dzambolat - “Black Fog” by G. Dzhimiev
- Gorodnichy - The Inspector General of N. Gogol
- Egor Bulychev - " Egor Bulychov and others " by M. Gorky
- General Muravyov - “Winners” of B. Chirskov
- Othello - Othello by W. Shakespeare
- Lear - King Lear by W. Shakespeare
- Macbeth - “ Macbeth ” by W. Shakespeare
- Matthias Clausen - Before the Sunset by G. Hauptmann
- Khlynov - “ Hot Heart ” by A. Ostrovsky
- Shvandya - “Spring Love” by K. Trenev
- Zabelin - “The Kremlin Chimes ” by N. Pogodin
- Makar Dubrava - “Makar Dubrava” by A. Korneichuk
- Galileo - The Great Heretic by I. Personov and G. Dobrzhinsky
- Prince - “Other Times Today” by A. Tsagareli
- Prince Pantiashvili - “ Hanuma ” by A. Tsagareli
- Chermen - “Chermen” G. Pliev
- Amyrkhan - “Mother of Orphans” by D. Tuaev
- Batyrbek - “The Black Girl” by R. Khubetsova
- Mihai Gruia - “The Holy of Holies” I. Druta
- Makarov - “ Under the Golden Eagle ” by Y. Galan
- Betre - “Commemoration” by D. Tuaev
Filmography
- 1957 - So the song is born - Gara Magoma
- 1958 - Fatima - Prince Alimbek
- 1959 - Son of Iriston - Costa Khetagurov
- 1962 - I will dance - Alisultan
- 1967 - Return of the Costa - Kakhanov
- 1968 - Return of the commander - Sherov
- 1969 - Life that became a legend - Zalina's father
- 1970 - Chermen - Bestol
- 1974 - Rivers in the mountains
- 1975 - Look around, you will find friends
- 1975 - When the earth trembles - Ali
- 1977 - Meeting Passage (Short) - Taga
- Participation in films
- 1967 - Meet Vladimir Thapsaev (documentary)
Memory
- The name of the actor is the North Ossetian State Academic Theater , to which he devoted his whole life.
- The name of the actor is the Theater Museum of the Republic [6] .
- The V. Tkhapsaev Prize was established, among its laureates - B. Vataev .
- In Vladikavkaz, a theater festival is held in memory of V. Tkhapsaev [7] .
- In Vladikavkaz, a street was named after V. Tkhapsaev.
- Portrait of V. Tkhapsaev, in the image of King Lear , painted by M. Tuganov in 1949.
- Portrait of V. Tkhapsaev, painted by the USSR people's artist, academician V. Oreshnikov in 1955.
- Portrait of V. Tkhapsaev, in the image of Othello , painted by the People's Artist of the RSFSR A. Dzhanaev in 1960.
- On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the actor’s birthday, the documentary “100 Years of Shakespeare’s Passion,” dir. Irina Karginova.
Notes
- ↑ Thapsaev Vladimir Vasilievich (1910-1981) . Date of treatment February 14, 2013. Archived February 16, 2013.
- ↑ Thapsaev, Vladimir Vasilievich - RuData.ru . Date of treatment February 14, 2013. Archived February 16, 2013.
- ↑ THAPSAEV VLADIMIR VASILIEVICH (1910-1981)
- ↑ Prize winners named after K. L. Khetagurova
- ↑ Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation
- ↑ http://nslib.tmweb.ru/karta/laureat_k.html
- ↑ The first theater festival in memory of Vladimir Thapsaev ended in Vladikavkaz
Links
- Thapsaev Vladimir Vasilievich - article from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia .
