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NGC 3292-2

NGC 3292-2 (other designations - MCG −1-27-22 , NPM1G − 05.0370 , PGC 31364 ) is a lenticular galaxy ( S0 ) in the constellation Sextant .

NGC 3292-2
Galaxy
Research history
DesignationsNGC 3292-2 , MCG -1-27-22 , NPM1G-05.0370 , PGC 31364
Observational data
( Epoch J2000.0 )
ConstellationSextant
Right ascension
Declination
Visible dimensions0.7 '× 0.3'
Visible magnitude m V15.1
Photographic magnitude m B16,1
Specifications
Type ofS0
Angular position115 °
Surface brightness13.3

This object is not listed in the original edition of the New Shared Catalog and was added later.

See also

  • List of Messier Objects
  • New shared directory

Links



Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NGC_3292-2&oldid=90001600



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Higher Cheerful (Velikopisarevsky District)
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Vseyshevyeseloe

Vyssheveselye ( Ukrainian Vishchevesele ) - village , Vysshevesyolovsky village council , Velikopisarevsky district , Sumy region , Ukraine .

Village
Merry
Ukrainian Vishchevelesel
A country Ukraine
RegionSumy
AreaVelikopisarevsky
The village councilVyssheveselovsky
History and Geography
Based1709
Center height
TimezoneUTC + 2 , in summer UTC + 3
Population
Population495 people ( 2001 )
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+380 5457
Postcode42850
Car codeBM, NM / 19
KOATUU5921280801

Code KOATUU - 5921280801. The population according to the 2001 census was 495 people [1] .

It is the administrative center of the Vyssheveselovsky Village Council, which, in addition, includes the villages of Vasilevka , Mirnoye and Rodnoe .

Content

Geographical position

Vysheseveselye village is located on the banks of the Vesyolaya river, upstream at a distance of 1 km the village of Prokopenkovo ​​(Krasnokutsky district) is located, downstream at a distance of 1.5 km is the village of Vesyoloye . There are several large dams on the river. Nearby is the T-2106 highway.

History

  • 1709 - date of foundation.

Economics

  • Dairy farm.

Social Objects

  • School.
  • The feldsher-midwife station.

Notes

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Higher fun_ ( Velikopisarevsky district }&oldid = 100101674



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Welsh Nationalism
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Welsh Nationalism

Welsh nationalism preaches the idea of ​​the originality of the Welsh language , culture and history. Proponents of Welsh nationalism struggle to expand Wales' autonomy, including independence from the United Kingdom .

Content

The Conquest of Wales

 
Wales in the Middle Ages

Before the Norman conquest of England, Wales was divided into several kingdoms. Many rulers tried to unite Wales, but immediately after their death, the states they created disintegrated. An example is Khivel ap Cadella and Rodry the Great . In the XII century, King Henry II Plantagenet of England took advantage of the fragmentation of Wales and the enmity of the Welsh kingdoms. In 1157, in alliance with the Welsh kingdom of Powys, he defeated Gwynedd . Deheybart was defeated in 1171 , and a significant part of Wales came under British rule. In 1282, after the accession of Gwynedd, Wales lost any statehood, but retained self-government. After becoming part of England, the Welsh often revolted. The most famous is the uprising of Owain Glindur in 1400 , which was brutally crushed. A number of repressive measures were taken against the population, in particular the restriction of the use of the Welsh language. Riots continued until the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 .

The rise of Welsh nationalism

Welsh singers composed songs with the dream of Wales independence. They believed that a hero would come and free the country from England.

Henry VIII integrated Wales into the English legal system, but repealed the decrees that were adopted after the uprising of Owain Glindur. He also gave political representation in the Westminster Parliament of Wales. It was established self-government on the English model, the use of English as an official.

The oppression of Welsh traditions, customs, language, culture led to the emergence of Welsh nationalism.

Revolutionary Ideas

Along with the rest of Europe, the effects of the French Revolution were felt in Wales. Revolutionary ideas come to the fore for a small minority of the Welsh people. They were held by people like Richard Price , Iolo Morganug and Morgan-John Rice . They wanted to liberate Wales through a popular uprising.

However, there was a Welsh Methodist movement that did not accept bloodshed. Methodists believed that the English government was gradually granting independence to Wales.

XIX century

The rapid industrialization of Wales, especially in Merthyr Tyddville , led to the emergence of radical movements of the Welsh working class and revolts: in 1831 in Merthyr Tyddville and Newport in 1839 , under the influence of Chartism .

With the creation of the Presbyterian Church of Wales, radicalism and liberalism intensified within the Baptist and Congregational Church. This radicalism, as evidenced by the Congregational Minister David Reese in Llanelli, who published the radical journal Y Diwygiwr in 1835-1865 . But he was not the voice of one crying in the wilderness: William Reese (also known as Gwilim Hiratog), created the radical Year of Amserau (The Times) in 1843, and in the same year Samuel Roberts also established another radical magazine, Y Cronicl (chronicle). Both were congregations of pastors.

The growth of radicalism and the gradual politicization of Welsh life did not find any successful option for establishing a national political organization capable of promoting Welsh nationalism. But inside the Liberal Party, voices did indeed emerge that were able to gain representation in Wales in the nineteenth century. They expanded authority by gaining tacit support among active members of Welsh society. With the same intention, in 1886, the Independence Movement was created along the lines of Young Ireland, Cymru Fydd, but it did not last long.

For most Welsh, however, the more important issue was not independence and self-government, but the dissolution of the Anglican Church in Wales. However, their non-political nationalism was strong enough to create national institutions such as the University of Wales in 1893, the National Library of Wales and the National Museum of Wales in 1907.

Blue Book Betrayal

Relations between nations were exacerbated by the publication of "Reports of Commissioners to Investigate the Status of Education in Wales" in 1847. In the reports, the education system in Wales was presented in a terrible state, and this despite the fact that the commissioners themselves were exclusively English-speaking, while the education system itself was largely conducted in Welsh. However, the inspectors came to the conclusion that the Welsh were dirty, ignorant, lazy, superstitious, liars and drunkards, all because they were non-conformists and spoke Welsh. Soon the report was called Brad y Llyfrau Gleision, or in English, “The Blue Book Betrayal,” because the report was published in a blue cover,

The Impact of European Nationalism

From the beginning of the nineteenth century, Welsh nationalism was preached by Michael D. Jones (1822–1898) and A.P. Emrys Ivan (1848–1906). Inspired by the European revolutions of 1848 and the growth of Irish nationalism, they said that Wales differs from England in its own language (which is spoken by most of its inhabitants), and the non-conformist form of the Christian religion, which is faced with numerous persecutions by the state Anglican church.

20th Century and Today

Nationalism in the 20th century in Wales increased significantly, but not as much as in Eastern Europe or in Ireland. At various times, both the Labor Party and the Liberal Party favored the expansion of Welsh self-government. However, for the first time, full independence was spoken about precisely with the creation of the Party of Play Camry (Party of Wales) in 1925.

The Labor Party, who came to power during the general elections in Great Britain in 1997, kept their election promise and held a referendum on the creation of the Welsh Assembly (regional parliament). As a result of the referendum, a small majority in the Assembly received Plaid Cymru, the Liberal Democrats, and a large part of Welsh society supported the Labor Government's proposals.

Currently, there are about a dozen relatively small parties and political groups in Wales, pursuing policies in line with Welsh nationalism and standing on various ideological platforms (over the past half century, such parties as Independent Wales, Forward, Wales have appeared and been dissolved ”,“ Red Wales, ”the Welsh Socialist Alliance, etc.).

See also

  • Sons of Glindur

Links

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Welsh_nationalism&oldid=100863241



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Kalinovsky, Semen Iosifovich
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Kalinovsky, Semen Iosifovich

Semyon Kalinovsky (real name Solomon ; December 18 (31) 1906 , Dnepropetrovsk - January 3, 1972 , Moscow ) - Russian violinist .

Semyon Iosifovich Kalinovsky
Semen Kalinovsky.jpg
basic information
Full nameSemyon Iosifovich Kalinovsky
Date of Birth
Place of Birth
Date of death
Place of death
Buried
A country the USSR
Professionsviolinist
Instrumentsviolin
AwardsHonored Artist of the RSFSR

Biography

From childhood, he studied in Yekaterinoslav under Abram Yampolsky , and began to perform there in concerts. Then he followed his teacher to Moscow. At the age of 18, he was accepted into the orchestra of the Bolshoi Theater to the place of accompanist and first violin soloist [1] .

For many years, Kalinowski performed famous violin solos in such productions as Swan Lake , Scheherazade Media: Shaherazada_fragment.ogg and Raymonda . At the same time, in 1927, Kalinowski took over the first violin console in the Glier String Quartet and performed there until the dissolution of the group in 1949 .

In 1935, Kalinowski became a laureate of one of the awards at the All-Union Competition of Performing Musicians, and in 1937 , as part of the R. Glier Quartet , at the All-Union Quartet Competition. In 1951 he was awarded the title of Honored Artist of the RSFSR .

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalinovsky ,_Semen_Iosifovich&oldid = 99762432



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Outraged (destroyer)
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Outraged (destroyer)

"Outraged" - Project 56 destroyer ( NATO code - "Kotlin class destroyer").

"Outraged"
Service
the USSR
Class and type of vesselDestroyer
OrganizationUSSR Navy
ManufacturerShipbuilding Plant No. 199
Ordered to buildSeptember 3, 1952 (enlisted in the Navy)
Construction startedDecember 30, 1954
LaunchedJuly 8, 1956
CommissionedJanuary 10, 1957
Withdrawn from the fleetJuly 30, 1987 (Deleted)
StatusExpelled from the Navy of the USSR , disbanded.
Main characteristics
Displacementstandard 2,667 t
normal 2949 t
total 3,230 t
Length126.1 m (largest)
117.9 (on design waterline )
Width12.76 m (largest)
12.41 m (on design waterline)
Height34.5 m from the main line
Draft4.2 m (full)
Engines2 vocational schools
Power72 000 l. with.
Speedmaximum 38 knots
operational and economic 17.9 knots
Sailing range3,880 miles at 14.3 knots
3090 nautical miles at 17.9 knots
642 nautical miles at 38 knots
Crew284 (including 19 officers)
Armament
Navigational weaponsRadar " Neptune "
Radar weaponsRadar " Anchor-M "
Artillery2 × 2 130 mm AU SM-2-1
Flak4 × 4 45 mm AU SM-20-ZIF
Anti-submarine weapons6 × BMB-2
Mine torpedo armament2 × 5 PTA-53-56

Content

Construction History

Enrolled in the lists of the Navy of the USSR on September 3, 1952 . Laid at the factory number 199 named. Lenin Komsomol in Komsomolsk-on-Amur December 30, 1954 (building number 84), launched on July 8, 1956 . Adopted by the fleet on December 31, 1956 , on January 10, 1957, the destroyer joined the Soviet Navy [1] .

Service

The ship, after it entered service, became part of the Pacific Fleet of the Navy of the USSR , before moving to Kamchatka - as part of the 10th OPESK , then as part of the 173th BEM of the Kamchatka Flotilla. In 1959, "Outraged" was engaged in the protection of fisheries in the Sea of ​​Okhotsk . October 20, 1961 was transferred to the 201st BPLK . From February 15, 1961 to July 18, 1962, it underwent modernization under the 56PLO project at Dalzavod (the 79th brigade of ships under construction and under repair). September 30, 1962 sent for conservation in Novik Bay [1] .

July 30, 1987 by order of the Minister of Defense of the USSR, the ship was removed from the list of ships of the Navy of the USSR and disbanded. In 1989, the ship's hull was cut into metal and left in the Bay of Labor (Russky Island) in a semi-submerged state [1] [2] .

Design Features

The indignant destroyer destroyer Indignant went into operation with fairings of the shaft lines, one balance wheel and the Fut-N radar (instead of the Reef radar). During modernization under the 56-PLO project, the foremast of the new, reinforced structure was replaced on the ship, the nose superstructure was strengthened; dismantled the Anchor-M radar and instead installed the Anchor-M2 radar. In the mid-1970s, the Neptune radar was replaced on the ship with two Don radars (with an antenna post on the foremast), four twin 25-mm 2M-ZM submachine guns were installed on the middle superstructure in the area of ​​the aft boiler casing, and in front of the bow AU SM-2-1 - two 45 mm salute guns. Then the ship was equipped with SOTS MI-110K [2] .

Ship Commanders

k.2r. Solovyov Nikolay Vasilievich (10.1954-11.1955)

Board numbers

During the service, the destroyer changed a number of the following side numbers [1] :
  • No. 019 (1966);
  • No. 340 (1967);
  • No. 403 (1970);
  • No. 763 (1987).

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Pavlov A. S. Project destroyers of the project 56. - Yakutsk, 1999. - P. 43.
  2. 1 2 Apalkov Yu. V. Squadron destroyers of the project 56. - St. Petersburg. : Galeia Print, 2006 .-- 79 p.

Literature

  • Apalkov Yu. V. destroyers of the project 56. - St. Petersburg. : Galeia Print, 2006 .-- 84 p. - ISBN 5-8172-0108-9 .
  • Pavlov A.S. Project destroyers of the project 56. - Yakutsk, 1999. - 48 p.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Outraged_ ( destroyer )&oldid = 93443064



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Charity Challenge 1996
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Charity Challenge 1996

The Charity Challenge 1996 (also known as the Liverpool Victoria Charity Challenge 1996 - by the name of the sponsor) is a professional unrated (invitation) snooker tournament held from January 3 to 7, 1996 in Birmingham , England . The winner of the tournament was Ronnie O'Sullivan , who beat John Higgins in the final with a score of 9: 6. The previous champion, Stephen Hendry , lost in the first round.

Snooker triangle.svg
Snooker
tournaments
Liverpool Victoria Charity Challenge
Birmingham england
January 3 - 7, 1996
International Convention Center
Prize pool - £ ?
Winner - £ 30,000
The highest break -?
Status - Unrated
Champion
Champion 1995 - Stephen Hendry
Champion 1996 - Ronnie O'Sullivan
Finalist - John Higgins

Prize Fund

  • Tournament champion Ronnie O'Sullivan received £ 30,000 for the victory. 100,000 pounds were donated to charity.

Results

First round

Matches up to 5 wins

  John Higgins 5 : 4 Stephen Hendry  
  Ronnie O'Sullivan 5 : 2 David Roe  
  Zbigniew BoneckfourWorld Cup 1986  Gary Lineker6  Diego Maradona
  Kareka
  Emilio Butragenofive  Jorge Valdano
  Preben Elker-Larsen
  Alessandro Altobelli
  Igor BelanovfourWorld Cup 1990  Salvatore Skillaci6  Tomas Skugravyfive  Roger Milla
  Gary Lineker
  Lothar Matteus
  MichelfourWorld Cup 1994  Hristo Stoichkov
  Oleg Salenko ( 4 )6  Romario
  Jurgen Klinsmann
  Roberto Baggio
  Kenneth Anderssonfive  Gabriel Batistuta
  Florin Reduchoy
  Martin DalinfourWorld Cup 1998  Davor Shuker6  Gabriel Batistuta
  Christian Vierifive  Ronaldo
  Marcelo Salas
  Luis HernandezfourWorld Cup 2002  Ronaldo8 ( 5 )  Rivaldo
  Miroslav Klosefive  Jon Dahl Tomasson
  Christian Vierifour2006 World Cup  Miroslav Klosefive  Hernan Crespo3  Ronaldo32010 World Cup  Thomas Muller5 ( 6 )  David Villafive  Wesley Sneijderfive2014 World Cup  James Rodriguez6  Thomas Mullerfive  Lionel Messi
  Neymar
  Robin Van Persiefour2018 World Cup  Harry kane6  Antoine Griezmann4 ( 7 )  Romelu Lukaku4 ( 7 )

1 Initially, FIFA attributed Needla only 4 goals, but in November 2006 revised this indicator in the direction of 5 goals [9]

2 Initially, FIFA attributed 8 goals to Leonidas, but in November 2006 revised his statistics, canceling 1 goal in the quarter finals with Czechoslovakia

3 Initially, 6 goals were attributed to Ademir. However, this number was increased by 2 goals: Ademira scored goals scored in a match with the Spanish national team , which were originally recorded as an own goal for Spaniard defender Parra and a goal scored by Jair

4 Salenko became the only top scorer to play for the team that dropped out after the first round of the tournament. Moreover, all 6 goals were his only goals scored in official matches for national teams

5 After the match with Costa Rica, Ronaldo filed a protest over the authorship of the ball. The protest was satisfied and the ball in this game counted at the expense of the Brazilian

6 Mueller, Villa, Sneijder and Forlan scored the same number of goals. But the "Golden Boot" was given to Mueller, who made 3 assists [10]

7 Griezmann, Lukaku, Cheryshev, Ronaldo and Mbappe scored the same number of goals, but the “Silver boot” was given to Griezmann, who made 2 assists, and Lukaku, who received the “Bronze boot” scored one assist

Golden Gloves

The Golden Gloves Prize is an award given to the best goalkeeper of the tournament. Until 2010, the prize was named after the Soviet goalkeeper Lev Yashin . The award winner is selected by a special FIFA commission based on the results of their goalkeeper “work” in the tournament. Despite the goalkeepers having their own reward, they also remain contenders for the Golden Ball. Oliver Kahn became the sole owner of these two prizes in 2002 .

TournamentGoalkeeper
World Cup 1930  Enrique Ballesteros
World Cup 1934  Ricardo Zamora
World Cup 1938  Frantisek Planichka
World Cup 1950  Roque Gaston Maspoli
World Cup 1954  Gyula Grosic
World Cup 1958  Harry gregg
World Cup 1962  William Shruif
World Cup 1966  Gordon Banks
World Cup 1970  Ladislao Mazurkevich
World Cup 1974  Yan Tomashevsky
World Cup 1978  Ubaldo Fillol
World Cup 1982  Dino zoff
World Cup 1986  Harald Schumacher
World Cup 1990  Sergio Goicochea

The Lev Yashin Prize began to be awarded in 1994 .

TournamentGoalkeeper
World Cup 1994  Michelle Prudum
World Cup 1998  Fabienne Barthez
World Cup 2002  Oliver Kahn
2006 World Cup  Gianluigi Buffon

In 2010, the award was renamed the Golden Glove.

TournamentGoalkeeper
2010 World Cup  Iker Casillas
2014 World Cup  Manuel Neuer
2018 World Cup  Thibaut Courtois

Best Young Player

The "best young player" award first appeared in 2006 . The first winner was Lucas Podolski [11] . The award is awarded to the best player under the age of 21 years inclusive. The player is selected by a special FIFA commission.

FIFA organized a vote on the official website, which selected the best player in the championships from 1958 to 2002 [12] . The winner was Pele, who was ahead of runner-up Teofilo Cubillas and Michael Owen [13] .

ChampionshipPlayerAge
World Cup 1958  Pele17
World Cup 1962  Florian Albert20
World Cup 1966  Franz Beckenbauer20
World Cup 1970  Teofilo Cubillas21
World Cup 1974  Vladislav Zhmuda20
World Cup 1978  Antonio Cabrini20
World Cup 1982  Manuel Amoros20
World Cup 1986  Enzo Shifo20
World Cup 1990  Robert Prosinechki21
World Cup 1994  Mark Overmars21
World Cup 1998  Michael Owen18
World Cup 2002  Landon Donovan20

Winners of the award for the best young player.

ChampionshipPlayerAge
2006 World Cup  Lucas Podolski21
2010 World Cup  Thomas Muller [14]20
2014 World Cup  Paul Pogba21
2018 World Cup  Kilian Mbappenineteen

Fair Play Award

Fair Play Award - Award to a team that demonstrated the best aspects of Fair Play at the World Championship. The candidates who have passed the second stage of the final part of the World Cup are considered as candidates. All members of the winning delegation are awarded a fair play medal, certificate of honor and football equipment at a cost of $ 50 thousand [15] .

Initially, the award was a commemorative certificate. But since 1982, the winner was awarded a special gilded trophy created by Sport Billy. Since 1998, the trophy has become just a figurine depicting a football player. The first winning team was the team of Peru in 1970 .

ChampionshipWinner
World Cup 1970  Peru
World Cup 1978  Argentina
World Cup 1982  Brazil
World Cup 1986  Brazil
World Cup 1990  England
World Cup 1994  Brazil
World Cup 1998  England
  France
World Cup 2002  Belgium
2006 World Cup  Brazil
  Spain
2010 World Cup  Spain
2014 World Cup  Colombia
2018 World Cup  Spain

Most Interesting Team

The prize “to the most interesting team” is awarded to the national team, which aroused the greatest interest among the audience with its game [16] .

ChampionshipWinner
World Cup 1994  Brazil
World Cup 1998  France
World Cup 2002  The Republic of Korea
2006 World Cup  Portugal
2010 World Cup  Germany [17]
2014 World Cup  Colombia [18]
2018 World Cup  Belgium

All-Star Team

The All-Star Team is a symbolic team made up of the best players in the World Cup. Now the team is called with the addition of the current sponsor MasterCard . Initially, the team consisted of 11 players, then it was expanded to 16 players. In 2006, the national team was expanded to 23 players. In 2010, FIFA decided not to publish a symbolic team of the best tournament players [19] .

ChampionshipGoalkeepersDefendersMidfieldersAttack
World Cup 1930

  Enrique Ballesteros

  Jose Nassassi
  Milutin Ivkovich

  Louis Monti
  Варlvaro Hestido
  Jose Andrade

  Pedro Cea
  Hector Castro
  Hector Scarone
  Guillermo Stabile
  Burt Patnode

World Cup 1934

  Ricardo Zamora

  Jacinto Kinkoses
  Eraldo monzello

  Louis Monti
  Attilio Ferraris
  Leonardo Silaurren

  Giuseppe Meazza
  Raimundo Orsi
  Enrique Guaita
  Matthias Sindelar
  Oldrich Neadly

World Cup 1938

  Frantisek Planichka

  Pietro Rawa
  Alfredo Foni
  Domingos da Guia

  Michele Andreolo
  Hugo Locatelli

  Silvio Piola
  Gino Colaussi
  Gyorgy Sharoshi
  Gyula Zhengeller
  Leonidas

World Cup 1950

  Roque maspoli

  Eric Nilsson
  Jose Parra
  Schubert Gambetta

  Obdulio Varela
  Walter Bar

  Alcides Gija
  Zizinho
  Ademir
  Jair
  Juan Alberto Schaffino

World Cup 1954

  Gyula Grosic

  Ernst Otsvirk
  Jozsef Bozhik
  Jose Santamaria

  Fritz Walter
  Jose Bayer

  Helmut Run
  Nandor Hidegkuti
  Ferenc Puskas
  Sandor Kochish
  Zoltan Zibor

World Cup 1958

  Harry gregg

  Jalma Santos
  Bellini
  Nilton Santos

  Danny Blanchflower
  Didi

  Pele
  Garrincha
  Just Fontaine
  Raymond Cope
  Gunnar Gren

World Cup 1962

  William Shruif

  Jalma Santos
  Cesare Maldini
  Valery Voronin
  Karl-Heinz Schnellinger

  Mario Zagallo
  Zito
  Joseph Masopust

  Wava
  Garrincha
  Leonel Sanchez

World Cup 1966

  Gordon Banks

  George Cohen
  Bobby moore
  Vicente Lucas
  Silvio Marsolini

  Franz Beckenbauer
  Mario coluna
  Bobby charlton

  Florian Albert
  Uwe Seeler
  Eusebio

World Cup 1970

  Ladislao Mazurkevich

  Carlos Alberto Torres
  Wilson Piazza
  Franz Beckenbauer
  Giacinto Facchetti

  Gerson
  Teofilo Cubillas
  Bobby charlton

  Pele
  Gerd Muller
  Jairzinho

World Cup 1974

  Yan Tomashevsky

  Bertie Vogts
  Wim Surbier
  Franz Beckenbauer
  Marinho Chagas
  Figueroa, Elias [20]

  Wolfgang Overath
  Kazimierz Dane
  Johan Neskens

  Rob Rensenbrink
  Johan Cruyff
  Grzegorz Lyato

World Cup 1978

  Ubaldo Fillol

  Bertie Vogts
  Ryd Krol
  Daniel Passarella
  Alberto Tarantini

  Dirceu
  Teofilo Cubillas
  Rob Rensenbrink

  Franco Causio
  Daniel Bertoni
  Mario campes

World Cup 1982

  Dino zoff

  Louisinho
  Junior
  Claudio Gentile
  Fulvio Kollovati

  Zbigniew Boneck
  Falcao
  Michel Platini
  Zico

  Paolo Rossi
  Karl-Heinz Rummenigge

World Cup 1986

  Harald Schumacher

  Josimar
  Manuel Amoros
  Maxim Bossis

  Jan Coulemans
  Felix Magath
  Michel Platini
  Diego Maradona

  Preben Elkier-Larsen
  Emilio Butrageno
  Gary Lineker

World Cup 1990

  Sergio Goicochea

  Andreas Breme
  Paolo Maldini
  Franco Barezi

  Diego Maradona
  Lothar Matteus
  Roberto Donadoni
  Paul Gascoigne

  Salvatore Skillaci
  Roger Milla
  Tomas Skugravy

World Cup 1994

  Michelle Prudum

  Jorginho
  Marcio Santos
  Paolo Maldini

  Dunga
  Krasimir Balakov
  George Haji
  Thomas Brolin

  Romario
  Hristo Stoichkov
  Roberto Baggio

World Cup 1998

  Fabienne Barthez
  Jose Luis Chilavert

  Roberto Carlos
  Marcel Desailly
  Lilian Thuram
  Franc de boer
  Carlos Gamarra

  Dunga
  Rivaldo
  Michael Laudrup
  Zinedine Zidane
  Edgar Davids

  Ronaldo
  Davor Shuker
  Brian Laudrup
  Dennis Bergkamp

World Cup 2002

  Oliver Kahn
  Ryustyu Rechber

  Roberto Carlos
  Saul Campbell
  Fernando Hierro
  Hong Myung-bo
  Alpay Ozalan

  Rivaldo
  Ronaldinho
  Michael Ballack
  Claudio Reina
  Yu San Chol

  Ronaldo
  Miroslav Klose
  Al Haji Diouf
  Hassan Shash

2006 World Cup

  Gianluigi Buffon
  Jens Lehmann
  Ricardo

  Roberto Ayala
  John terry
  Lilian Thuram
  Philip Lam
  Fabio Cannavaro
  Gianluca Zambrotta
  Ricardo Carvalho

  The Roberto
  Patrick Vieira
  Zinedine Zidane
  Michael Ballack
  Andrea Pirlo
  Gennaro Gattuso
  Luis Figo
  Maniche

  Hernan Crespo
  Thierry Henry
  Miroslav Klose
  Luca Tony
  Francesco Totti

2010 World Cup

  Iker Casillas

  Philip Lam
  Sergio Ramos
  Carles Puyol
  Micon

  Andres Iniesta
  Bastian Schweinsteiger
  Wesley Sneijder
  Xavi

  David Villa
  Diego Forlan

2014 World Cup [21]

  Manuel Neuer

  Thiago Silva
  Mats Hummels
  David louis
  Marcelo

  Angel di maria
  Tony croos
  James Rodriguez

  Neymar
  Lionel Messi
  Thomas Muller

2018 World Cup [22]

  Thibaut Courtois

  Raphael Varan
  Thiago Silva
  Diego Godin
  Marcelo

  Luca Modric
  Philippe Coutinho
  Kevin De Bruyne

  Kilian Mbappe
  Harry kane
  Cristiano Ronaldo

Notes

  1. guardian.co.uk
  2. FIFA.com - FIFA Classic Player
  3. DUNGA: Official Website (unavailable link) . Date of treatment July 12, 2010. Archived on September 18, 2010.
  4. MUNDO BOTAFOGO / Estrela Solitária: Didi da folha seca
  5. futebolamadordeminas.com
  6. FIFA.com Classic Football - Garrincha bio
  7. FIFA World Cup Golden Ball Awards
  8. Previous Winners Golden Boot
  9. American Bert Patenaude credited with first hat trick in FIFA World Cup history
  10. 2010 Golden Boot (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 12, 2010. Archived June 15, 2010.
  11. “Previous FIFA World Cups”. https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/index.html
  12. FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award
  13. Red shock awaits players? (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 13, 2010. Archived January 16, 2008.
  14. FIFA.com - Muller claims two coveted crowns
  15. xxi. Special awards and protocol
  16. FIFA Award for the Most Entertaining Team
  17. FIFA World Cup ™ Archive - FIFA.com
  18. FIFA World Cup ™ Archive - FIFA.com
  19. FIFA decided not to publish the symbolic World Cup team (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment July 21, 2010. Archived July 24, 2010.
  20. FIFA World Cup All-Star Team - Football world Cup All Star Team
  21. FIFA did not hold an official vote or award. The “Dream Team” players were selected based on a vote on the FIFA website, shortly before the World Cup final match. FIFA Announces 2014 World Cup 'Dream Team' as Voted On by Fans . bleacherreport.com (August 22, 2015). Date of treatment July 23, 2014. Archived July 16, 2016. (eng.)
  22. Archived copy (inaccessible link) . Date accessed July 22, 2018. Archived June 26, 2018.

Links

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=FIFA_World_challenger awards&oldid = 99865406



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