Mironovka (until 1948 Karabay ; Ukrainian Mironivka , Crimean-Tat. Cavluş Qarabay, Javlush Karabay ) - a village in the Belogorsky district of the Republic of Crimea , is part of the Vyshensky rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Vyshensky village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ) .
| Village | |
| Mironovka | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Mironivka , Crimean Tat. Cavluş Qarabay | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Belogorsky district |
| Community | Vishenskoye rural settlement [2] / Vishenskoye village council [3] |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Former names | until 1948 - Karabay |
| Square | 0.67 km² |
| Center height | 189 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 245 [4] people ( 2014 ) |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 36559 [5] [6] |
| Postcode | 297613 [7] / 97613 |
| OKATO Code | |
| OKTMO Code | 35607419111 |
| COATUU code | 120781903 |
Population
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2001 [8] | 2014 [4] |
| 320 | ↘ 245 |
The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]
| Tongue | Percent |
|---|---|
| Russian | 56.25 |
| Crimean Tatar | 32.5 |
| Ukrainian | 7.19 |
| other | 0.31 |
Population Dynamics
|
|
Current status
For 2017, there are 2 streets in Mironovka - Central and Shelkovichnaya [20] ; for 2009, according to the village council, the village occupied an area of 66.6 hectares, in which, in 86 yards, 313 people lived [18] .
Geography
Mironovka - a village in the center of the district, lies in the beam of an anonymous stream, the left tributary of the Biyuk-Karasu River , in the foothills of the Inner Range of the Crimean Mountains . The height of the village center above sea level is 189 m [21] . The nearest village is Vishnoe , 1.5 km east. The distance to the district center is about 13 kilometers (along the highway) [22] , the distance to the nearest railway station Nizhnegorskaya is about 41 kilometers [23] . Transport communication is carried out on the regional highway 35N-094 from the highway Nizhnegorsky - Belogorsk [24] (according to the Ukrainian classification - S-0-10318 [25] ).
History
The first documented mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Karabay [26] was part of the Karasubazar Kadylyk of the Karasubazar Kaymakanism [27] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (April 8, 19 April 1783 [28] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , in the territory of the former Crimean Khanate, the Tauride Region was formed and the village was assigned to Simferopol Uyezd [29] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [30] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Taurida province on October 8 (20), 1802 [31] , Karabai was included in the Tabulda volost of Simferopol district.
According to the Vedomosti, about all villages in Simferopol Uyezd consisting of an indication in which the volost is the number of yards and souls ... dated October 9, 1805 , in the village of Karabai there were 23 yards and 114 inhabitants, exclusively Crimean Tatars [10] On the military topographic map of 1817, the village Karabay is designated as Karabash, with 30 yards [32] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Karabay, according to the “Vedomosti on the state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829” , was attributed to the Aitugan volost [33] . On the map of 1842, 20 yards are indicated in the village of Karabai [34] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was attributed to Zuisky volost . In the "List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to 1864" , compiled from the VIII revision of 1864, Karabay is the owner of the Tatar village with 4 courtyards, 15 inhabitants and 2 mosques at the wells [11] . According to the Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867 , the village of Karabai was abandoned by residents in 1860-1864, as a result of the emigration of Crimean Tatars, especially the masses after the Crimean War of 1853-1856, to Turkey [35] and remained in ruins [36] . According to the information of I. A. Noskova, in the second half of the 19th century, the Vidin Bulgarians, residents of the villages of Berdyansk and Melitopol counties, founded Korobay [37] . In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889", according to the results of the 10th revision of 1887, Karabay with 24 yards and 165 inhabitants was recorded [12] . On the milestone map of 1890, 30 yards with the Russian population are indicated in the village [38] .
After the Zemstvo reform of 1890 [39] , Karabay was assigned to the recreated Tabulda volost . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , in the village of Karabai, which was part of the Aitugan Rural Society , there were 33 residents in 5 households that owned 1271 tithes of land, 19 people in 4 landless yards [13] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902" in the village of Karobay , which was part of the Aitugan Rural Society, there were 137 inhabitants in 23 households [14] . In 1914, a zemstvo school operated in the village [40] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, issue of the sixth Simferopol district, 1915 , in the village of Karabai, Tabulda volost of Simferopol district, there were 42 courtyards with the Russian population in the amount of 284 registered residents and 40 “outsiders” [41] .
After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [42] , the volost system was abolished and the village became part of the newly created Karasubazar district of Simferopol district [43] , and in 1922 the districts were called districts [44] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the districts were liquidated, the Karasubazar district became an independent administrative unit [45] and the village was included in its composition. According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Karabai, the Mushash village council (which the village consists of the entire subsequent history [46] [47] ) of the Karasubazar district, there were 60 yards, 49 of them were peasant, the population was 262 people, including 258 Russians, 3 Ukrainians. 1 Bulgarian, there was a Russian school [15] .
Soon after the liberation of the Crimea , on August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimean Areas” was adopted, in fulfillment of which immigrants were brought into the region: 6,000 people from the Tambov and 2100 Kursk regions [48] , and in early 1950 The second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine followed [49] . Since June 25, 1946, Karabay has been part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [50] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Karabay was renamed Mironovka [51] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [52] . According to the 1989 census , 253 people lived in the village [16] . Since February 12, 1991, a village in the restored Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [53] , on February 26, 1992, renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [54] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of Russia [55] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
- ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of treatment July 24, 2016.
- ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities (unavailable link) . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment July 24, 2016. Archived on May 6, 2016.
- ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
- ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
- ↑ Rozpodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) (inaccessible link - history ) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment 2015-06-245.
- ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. A sheet of all villages in the Simferopol district consisting of an indication in which the volost is the number of yards and souls ... dated October 9, 1805. // News of the Taurida Scientific Commission . - Tauride Provincial Printing House, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 94. - 176 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - S. 40. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
- ↑ 1 2 Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1892 . - 1892. - S. 63.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902 . - 1902. - S. 114-115.
- ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Office., 1927. - P. 84, 85. - 219 p.
- ↑ 1 2 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1995.- T. 2 / L - I /. - 425 p. - 100,000 copies.
- ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census (link unavailable) . Date of treatment September 28, 2017. Archived on September 7, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Vishensky Village Council.
- ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment November 12, 2017.
- ↑ Crimea, Belogorsky district, Mironovka . CLADR RF. Date of appeal October 27, 2017.
- ↑ Weather forecast for s. Mironovka (Crimea) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment June 27, 2015.
- ↑ Route Belogorsk - Mironovka . Dovezuha of the Russian Federation. Date of treatment November 23, 2017.
- ↑ Route Nizhnegorsky - Mironovka . Dovezuha of the Russian Federation. Date of treatment November 22, 2017.
- ↑ On the approval of the criteria for classifying public roads ... of the Republic of Crimea. . Government of the Republic of Crimea (03/11/2015). Date of treatment November 25, 2017.
- ↑ List of public roads of local importance of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea . Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (2012). Date of treatment November 25, 2017.
- ↑ Chernov E.A. Identification of settlements of the Crimea and its administrative-territorial division of 1784 . Azov Greeks. Date of treatment June 28, 2015.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment June 29, 2015.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 126.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment July 1, 2015.
- ↑ Seydametov E. Kh. Emigration of Crimean Tatars in the 19th — early XX centuries // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea, No. 68 . - Simferopol: Taurida National University, 2005. Archived on October 19, 2013. Archived October 19, 2013 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ Memorial Book of the Tauride Province / under. ed. K.V. Hanatsky . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Board of the Tauride Province, 1867. - Issue. 1 .-- 657 s.
- ↑ Noskova I. A. Internal migration of the Bulgarian population of Crimea in the second half of the 19th century and the formation of new daughter settlements. Culture of the Black Sea Peoples, Volume 14 . Date of treatment October 25, 2015. Archived April 22, 2013.
- ↑ Layout of Crimea from the Military Topographic Depot. . This is Place.ru (1890). Date of treatment December 1, 2017.
- ↑ Boris Veselovsky. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4; History of Zemstvo . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
- ↑ Memorial book of the Tauride province for 1914. / G. N. Chasovnikov. - Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. - Simferopol: Tauride Provincial Printing House, 1914. - S. 103. - 638 p.
- ↑ Part 2. Issue 6. List of settlements. Simferopol Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 54.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 197-202. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of Crimea (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krimizdat, 1960. - S. 19. - 5000 copies.
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1968 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Crimea, 1968. - S. 19. - 10,000 copies.
- ↑ Decree of the GKO on August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea”
- ↑ How Crimea was populated (1944–1954). (inaccessible link) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History, TNU. Date of treatment June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
- ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of 05/18/1948 on renaming settlements of the Crimean region
- ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
- ↑ On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . People’s Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". Date of treatment March 24, 2018.
- ↑ Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” . Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
- ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation
Literature
- Vyshensky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
Links
- с Mironіvka Avtonomna Respublika Krim, Bіlogіrsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 30, 2014.
- Map sheet L-36-XXIX .
- Map of Belogorsky district of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Belogorsky district (Inaccessible link) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment July 7, 2015. Archived November 22, 2010.