Boris Savelievich Laskin ( July 22 [ August 4 ] 1914 , Orsha - August 22, 1983 , Moscow) - Soviet scriptwriter, poet , novelist, playwright, author of humorous stories and intermedia.
| Boris Savelievich Laskin | |
|---|---|
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| Date of Birth | July 22 ( August 4 ) 1914 |
| Place of Birth | Orsha Russian empire |
| Date of death | August 22, 1983 (69 years) |
| Place of death | Moscow |
| Citizenship | |
| Profession | screenwriter poet novelist playwright |
| Career | 1938 - 1983 |
| Awards | |
| IMDb | |
| Animator.ru | |
The author of poems of songs known in wartime and popular until today, such as “ Three Tankmen ” , “ Dark Barrows Are Sleeping ” , “ Tankmen March ” . He is the author of variety interludes, plays, screenplays, as well as the fable “The Bear at the Ball” performed by the accountant Fedor Petrovich during the celebration of the new year in the film “ Carnival Night ”.
Content
Biography
Born in a Jewish family. Father Saveliy Moiseevich died immediately after his birth. In 1918, he moved with his mother Rosa Solomonovna and brother Mark to Moscow . He graduated from the screenwriting faculty of VGIK in 1935 . From 1938 he worked in the cinema.
He died on August 22, 1983 in Moscow. He was buried at the Donskoy Cemetery in Moscow.
Awards
- Order of the Badge of Honor (08/01/1974)
Filmography
Movie scenarios
- 1940 - “The Son of the Horseman”, director - Nikolai Dostal , Ashgabat Film Studio
- 1941 - “ Fighting film collector No. 1 ”, short story “Dream in hand”, (in collaboration with Leonid Lunch )
- 1942 - “ Svejk prepares for battle ”, co-author of the script (together with Joseph Sklyut ) short stories “The Last Crusader”, director - Maria Itina
- 1942 - “Fighting film collector No. 11”, short story “Career of Lieutenant Gopp”, together with Iosif Sklyut (director - Nikolay Sadkovich , cameraman - Grigory Ayzenberg )
- 1942 - "The Opening of the Season" (the novel of the film "The Musical Film Bag"), together with Joseph Sklyut, director - Vladimir Shmidtgof
- 1943 - “ Missing the Message” (as part of the film “Native Shores”), together with Joseph Sklyut, director - Vladimir Brown
- 1946 - “ Center of Attack ”, together with Yevgeny Pomeshchikov , directors - Semyon Derevansky, Igor Zemgano
- 1955 - “ Bakhtiyar (“ Favorite Song ”) ”, together with Nikolay Rozhkov, director - Latif Safarov , Baku Film Studio
- 1955 - film review “ Spring Voices ”, directed by Sergey Gurov , Eldar Ryazanov
- 1956 - “ Carnival Night ”, together with Vladimir Polyakov , director - Eldar Ryazanov
- 1958 - “The Girl with the Guitar ”, together with Vladimir Polyakov, director - Alexander Faintsimmer
- 1959 - “ Do not have 100 rubles ... ”, together with Vladimir Polyakov, director - Gennady Kazansky
- 1961 - “Foreigners” (as part of the film almanac “ Absolutely Serious ”), director - Edward Zmoiro
- 1965 - “ Give me a complaint book ”, together with Alexander Galich , director - Eldar Ryazanov
- 1969 - “ Old acquaintance ”, together with Vladimir Polyakov, directors - Igor Ilinsky , Arkady Koltsaty
- 1970 - “Songs of the Sea” (Cintecele marii) director - Francis Munteanu (co-author of the script)
- 1972 - "The Last Days of Pompeii", together with Leonid Likhodeev , director - Iosif Shapiro
- 1973 - “Romashkin Effect”, together with Leonid Likhodeev, director - Roman Balayan
- 1979 - “Kiev meetings”, director - Yury Zharikov
Cartoon Scenarios
- 1940 - Favorite Heroes (cartoon)
- 1950 - “ Grandfather and Granddaughters ” (cartoon)
- 1965 - “ An Hour Goodbye ” (cartoon), together with Maurice Slobodsky .
Works
- "Songs" . Tashkent, 1943 (first book of Laskin)
- Date. - M., True, 1947
- Continue dating. M., True, 1951
- In life, it happens. - M., Soviet writer, 1955
- “Major's Matchmaking” - M., Pravda, 1955
- Three tankers. - M., Military Publishing, 1956
- Carnival Night. - M., Art, 1957
- Good mood. - M., Soviet writer, 1959
- "Laughter in the hall" - M., Art, 1964
- The soul of society. - M., True, 1964
- Thanks for attention. - M., Soviet writer, 1968
- A man without nerves. - M., True, 1968
- Thirty-three stories. - M., Children's literature, 1969
- Labyrinth. - M., Soviet writer, 1973
- In plain sight. - M., True, 1975
- Day, night and again day. - M., True, 1976
- House newlyweds. - M., Soviet writer, 1976
- "Friends and Neighbors: Humorous Stories . " M .: Soviet writer , 1978
- "My pop . " M., Art, 1978
- “Stop prohibited: Tale. Stories . M .: Soviet writer, 1981
- "By the way: Humorous stories . " M .: Pravda , 1984
- "What was, that was: Stories . " M .: "Soviet writer", 1985
- 1990 - “Favorites. Stories Story. Plays Film script . M .: Soviet writer
Plays
- 1945 - School Comrades, Leninsky Komsomol Theater
- 1946 - libretto of the operetta "Eleven Unknowns" together with Dykhovichny and Slobodsky , Moscow Operetta Theater
- 1947 - “Restless People”, Theater of the Lenin Komsomol
- 1944, 1959 - Heavenly creation.
- 1960 - “Time to Love”, Mayakovsky Theater
- 1965 - Medical History
Songs by Boris Laskin
- “ Dark barrows are sleeping ” , 1939 , from the film “The Big Life ”, composer Nikita Bogoslovsky .
- " March of tankers " , 1939, from the movie " Tractor Drivers ", composers Brothers Pokrass .
- "Three tankers" , 1939, from the movie "Tractor Operators" composers Brothers Pokrass, with other words for the first time the song sounded in one of the editions of the combat movie collection number 1 "Victory is ours!" . [one]
According to the script written by Evgeny Pomeshchikov, the action began in the Far East, in a tank unit. The regimental commander spoke kind parting words to the soldiers leaving after the end of their service to the reserve. However, during the development of the director's script, it was decided to start the film not from this scene, but from a song. There was no song. And then Pyryev invited the poet Boris Laskin to himself and told him that he needed a song that would reflect the theme of the defense of our borders, the feat of the glorious tank heroes, participants of the battles on Hassan .
"Clear? Pyryev asked and added in a tone that would not allow objections, the song should be ready tomorrow at one o'clock ... "
“I said that I would think about it,” B. Laskin recalled, “and came out of the director somewhat confused. I have never been to the border, I have not seen the fighting of our tankers, although by that time I had already served the army and therefore I had a definite understanding of this formidable type of troops. The events that took place in the Far East, at that time, were very keenly felt by all Soviet people. I thought about them too. And the lines began to take shape:
- At the border of the clouds walk gloomily,
- The edge of a severe silence embraced.
- Along the high banks of the Amur
- Sentinel Homelands are worth ...
With the text ready, Laskin went to the Pokrass brothers, the authors of the music of the future film. “It’s hard to believe,” he said later, “but the song was ready in 30-40 minutes. It was that happy occasion when the words and the melody immediately found each other. ” [2]
- “Night over Belgrade” , 1942 , from the film “Night over Belgrade”, composer Nikita Bogoslovsky .
- "Spit" , 1944 , composer Nikita Bogoslovsky .
- All songs from the movie " Twins ", 1945 , (directed by Konstantin Yudin ), composer Oscar Sandler .
- "Song of the front driver" ( "Eh, path-front path" ), (along with Naum Labkovsky ), composer Boris Mokrousov . [3]
- Appeared in 1947 in the program "Club of funny artists." The song was written specifically as a supplement to the favorite image of a Minute driver, the hero of Mark Bernes from the film “The Great Turning” . Bernes was the first performer of the song. [four]
- “Music Store” , 1958 , from the film “The Girl with a Guitar ”, composer Arkady Ostrovsky .
- “Good evening” , 1964 , together with Alexander Galich , and all the other songs from the movie “ Give the Complaint Book ”, composer Anatoly Lepin .
Stage
The works of Boris Laskin were performed by Arkady Raikin , Maria Mironova and Alexander Menaker [5] , Andrei Mironov [6] and other artists.
Literature
Dolmatovsky E., With a kind smile, “New World”, 1955, No. 8;
L. Plotkin, The Difficult Genre, Neva, 1955, No. 8;
Pogodin N., Stories for a smile, “Lit. newspaper, 1953, Jan. 8;
G. Kremlev, Against Ogurtsov, “The Art of Cinema”, 1957, No. 2.
Notes
- ↑ SovMusic.ru - Amateur
- ↑ Samara Military History Club
- ↑ “Song of the front driver” , words and notes. a-pesni.org (Verified March 22, 2010)
- ↑ Victory Day is dedicated ... What do we know about the history of the creation of military songs? , Ekaterina Elizarova, shkolazhizni.ru (Verified March 22, 2010)
- ↑ Mironova M and A. Menaker - Singer (B. Laskin) | Old Radio
- ↑ Laskin festival in the city of N mp3 download free and without registration on Muzofon.com Download any mp3 music for free and listen online
Links
- David Simanovich. Cheerful man Boris Laskin . From the book “Vitebsk Station, or Evening Walk through the Years”
- Boris Laskin - Biography , “ Zamoskvorechye Bulletin ”, zamos.ru (checked March 22, 2010)
- Old portfolio , Dmitry Golovanov (grandson of Laskin), lechaim.ru (Tested on March 22, 2010)
- Alexander Kanevsky. “When one line of feuilleton was worse than hundreds of cigarettes ... Old Guard of Satire and Humor”
- All songs of the poet Boris Laskin in different versions
- Laskin Boris Savelevich on the website animator.ru
- Laskin, Boris Savel'evich // The Short Literary Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. A. A. Surkov . - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1962-1978.
