The San Francisco Conference is an international conference held from April 25 to June 26, 1945 [1] . The conference was attended by 50 states that were the founders of the United Nations . The conference was convened on behalf of China , Great Britain , the USSR and the USA [1] .
| San Francisco Conference | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| English United Nations Conference on International Organization | |||
 | |||
| the date of the | April 25 - June 26, 1945 | ||
| A place carrying out |  San Francisco , USA | ||
| Members | 50 UN Founding States | ||
| results | UN Charter signed | ||
| Sequence | |||
| |||
The conference paid great attention to the goals, principles, structure and plenipotentiaries of the United Nations [2] . The provisions developed at the conference in Dumbarton Oaks , which took place in 1944, were taken as the basis.
The San Francisco Conference was held in the midst of an intense struggle, questions about the colonies and dependent territories [2] , the goals of international trusteeship, the rights of the Security Council, and the voting procedure in the Security Council caused great difficulties [2] .
Summary
- The UN International Court of Justice was established at the conference [1] .
- On June 26, 1945, the UN Charter was signed, which entered into force on October 24, 1945 [1] .
See also
- Inter-Allied Conferences of World War II
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 The United States and the Founding of the United Nations, August 1941 - October 1945 . Washington: US Department of State - Office of the Historian (October 2005). Date of treatment August 22, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 3 1945: The San Francisco Conference . United Nations. Date of treatment August 22, 2016.
Literature
- Unconditional surrender of Germany. Creation of the UN // History of Diplomacy / ed. A. A. Gromyko , I. N. Zemskova, V. A. Zorin, V. S. Semenov, M. A. Kharlamov. - M .: Politizdat , 1975 .-- S. 656–663. - 752 s.
- Schlesinger, Stephen E. (2004). The act of creation: The founding of the United Nations: the history of superpowers, secret agents, allies and enemies of wartime and their desire for a peaceful world. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Westview, Perseus Book Group. ISBN 0-8133-3275-3 .
Links
- Guide to the United Nations Conference on International Affairs, Organization and Recording on the Internet at the Hoover Institute Archive, Stanford University.
- Speech by President Truman at the Opening Session of the United Nations Conference on International Organization in San Francisco
- Speech by W. K. Wellington, Conference and China, at the California Commonwealth Club in the Archives of Hoover Institutes, Stanford University.
- East and West from Political and External Affairs from FLW Wood (The Official History of New Zealand during World War II)
- San Francisco Conference