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Kirsanovka (Crimea)

Kirsanovka (until 1948, the village of Biygazy state farm [8] ; Ukrainian, Kirsanivka , Crimean-Tat. Biy Ğazı, Biy Ghazy ) - a village in the Nizhnegorsky district of the Republic of Crimea , is part of the Listvych rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - Listvych Village Council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ).

Village
Kirsanovka
Ukrainian Kirsanivka , Crimean-Tat. Biy Ğazı
A countryRussia / Ukraine [1]
RegionRepublic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3]
AreaNizhnegorsky district
CommunityListvensky rural settlement [2] / Listvensky rural council [3]
History and Geography
First mention1784
Former namesuntil 1948 - Bibgazy
Square0.9 km²
Center height13 m
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population↘ 299 [4] people ( 2014 )
Official languageCrimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 36550 [5] [6]
Postcode297124 [7] / 97124
OKATO Code
OKTMO Code35631428106
COATUU code123182802

Population

Population
2001 [9]2014 [4]
317↘ 299

The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [10]

TonguePercent
Russian94.95
Ukrainian4.1
other0.95

Population Dynamics

  • 1805 - 315 people [eleven]
  • 1864 - 38 people [12]
  • 1889 - 190 people [13]
  • 1900 - 167 people [14]
  • 1915 - 53/18 people [15] [16]
  • 1926 - 66 people [17]
  • 1989 - 312 people. [18]
  • 2001 - 317 people. [nineteen]
  • 2009 - 317 people [20]
  • 2014 - 299 people. [21]

Current status

For 2017, there are 3 streets and 1 lane in Kirsanovka [22] ; for 2009, according to the village council, the village occupied an area of ​​91 hectares on which, in 114 yards, 317 people lived [20] .

Geography

Kirsanovka is a village in the center of the region, in the steppe Crimea , on the left bank of the Salgir River in the lower reaches, the height of the center of the village above sea level is 13 m [23] . Neighboring villages: Dvurechye adjoining from the south-west, half a kilometer to the south - Deciduous , 3.5 km to the east of Okhotsk and 200 m to the north - Akimovka . The distance to the district center is about 10 kilometers (on the highway) [24] to the south, where the nearest railway station is Nizhnegorskaya (on the Dzhankoy – Feodosiya line ). Transport communication is carried out along the regional highway 35N-380 Nizhnegorsky-Deciduous [25] (according to the Ukrainian classification - S-0-10924 [26] ).

History

The first documentary mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Biya Gaza was part of the Taman Kadylyk of the Kara-Bazar Kaymakanism [27] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 [28] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Perekop county [29] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Perekop county of Novorossiysk province [30] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province [ 8] on October 8 (20), 1802, Biygazy was included in the Taganashminsky volost of the Perekop district.

According to the Vedomosti of all villages, in Perekop county consisting of the number of yards and souls in the volost ... dated October 21, 1805, 260 Crimean Tatars , 54 Gypsies and 1 Yasser lived in the village of Biyagazy in 45 yards [11] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, the village of Bigase is marked with 35 yards [32] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Biygazy, according to the Vedomosti on state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829 , was assigned to the Bashkiry volost (renamed Taganashminskaya) [33] . On the map of 1842, 43 yards are indicated in the village of Biigazy [34] .

In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Baigonchek volost . According to the Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867, the Bay of Gaza village was abandoned by residents in 1860-1864, as a result of the emigration of Crimean Tatars, especially masses after the Crimean War of 1853-1856, to Turkey [35] and remained in ruins [36] ] . And according to the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Biygazy is already the Tatar village with 10 yards, 38 inhabitants and a mosque at the wells [12] . On a three-verst map of Schubert in 1865-1876, the village of Biigazy is marked with 10 courtyards [37] . The document on the grant of a loan to the landowner of Perekop Uyezd, Elizaveta Lazarevna Karakash, on bail of the estate in the village of Biygazy dated May 14, 1870 [38], has been preserved. In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, in the village of Biigazy there were 33 yards and 190 inhabitants [13] .

After the Zemstvo reform of 1890 [39], the village was assigned to the Ak-Sheikh volost . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" in the village of Beigazy there were 167 inhabitants in 12 yards [14] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5, Perekop Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Biygazy in the Ak-Sheikh volost of the Perekop Uyezd there were 19 yards with a mixed population of 53 registered residents and 18 “outsiders” [15] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decree of the Krymrevkom No. 206 “On changing administrative borders” of January 8, 1921, the volost system [40] was abolished, Perekop district was renamed Dzhankoysky, in which Dzhankoysky district was created [41] . In 1922, counties were transformed into districts [42] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the districts were abolished and the Dzhankoy district became the main administrative unit [43] and the village was included in its composition. According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Biygazy, Akimovsky village council of the Dzhankoy region, there were 8 households, all peasant, the population was 29 people, of which 14 were Tatars, 13 Russians and 2 Armenians. Also recorded farm Biigazy, the same village council, with 18 yards, 37 residents (21 Russian, 14 Ukrainians, 1 German) [17] . On a kilometer map of the General Staff of the Red Army of 1941 at the site of the village - the state farm Bibgazy [44] . The decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee “On the reorganization of the network of regions of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic” of October 30, 1930 created the Seytlersky district [45] (according to other sources, September 15, 1931 [46] ) and the village was included in its composition.

After the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis in April, August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea” was adopted [47] and in September 1944 the first new settlers (320 families) arrived from the Tambov Region , and the beginning of the 1950s was followed by a second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine [48] . Since June 25, 1946 Bibgazy as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [49] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, the village of Bibgazy farm was renamed Kirsanovka [50] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [51] . The time of inclusion in the Okhotsk Village Council has not yet been established: on June 15, 1960, the village was already listed in its composition [52] . The time of re-subordination to the Listvensky Village Council has not yet been established; as far back as 1977, Kirsanovka was part of the Okhotsk Village Council [53] . According to the 1989 census , 312 people lived in the village [18] . Since February 12, 1991, a village in the restored Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [54] , on February 26, 1992, was renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [55] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of ​​Russia [56] .

Notes

  1. ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city ​​of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city ​​with special status Sevastopol .
  2. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
  3. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
  4. ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements (Neopr.) . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
  5. ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” (neopr.) . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of contact May 30, 2017.
  6. ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities (unopened) (unavailable link) . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment May 30, 2017. Archived on May 6, 2016.
  7. ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
  8. ↑ In the decree on renaming, the name is indicated with a typo: Bibgazs instead of Biigaz.
  9. ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census (neopr.) . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
  10. ↑ Rozpodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) (inaccessible link - history ) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment June 25, 2015.
  11. ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 118.
  12. ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - S. 76. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
  13. ↑ 1 2 Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
  14. ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1900 . - 1900. - S. 104-105.
  15. ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 4. List of settlements. Perekop Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 8.
  16. ↑ The first figure is the ascribed population, the second is temporary.
  17. ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 20, 21. - 219 p.
  18. ↑ 1 2 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993 .-- T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN comp., Reg. RCP No. 87-95382.
  19. ↑ from Kirsanivka Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Nizhnyogirsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 6, 2015.
  20. ↑ 1 2 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Listvensky Village Council.
  21. ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. (unspecified) . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of contact May 31, 2017.
  22. ↑ Crimea, Nizhnegorsky district, Kirsanovka (neopr.) . CLADR RF. Date of appeal May 15, 2017.
  23. ↑ Weather forecast for s. Kirsanovka (Crimea) (neopr.) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment October 8, 2015.
  24. ↑ Route Nizhnegorsky - Kirsanovka (neopr.) . Dovezuha of the Russian Federation. Date of treatment June 3, 2017.
  25. ↑ On the approval of the criteria for classifying public roads ... of the Republic of Crimea. (unspecified) . Government of the Republic of Crimea (03/11/2015). Date of treatment June 14, 2017.
  26. ↑ List of public roads of local importance of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) . Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (2012). Date of treatment June 14, 2017.
  27. ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
  28. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
  29. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
  30. ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
  31. ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
  32. ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. (unspecified) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of appeal October 13, 2015.
  33. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 134.
  34. ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment October 17, 2015.
  35. ↑ Seydametov E. Kh. Emigration of Crimean Tatars in the XIX - early XX centuries // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea / Yu.A. Katunin . - Tauride National University . - Simferopol: Tavria , 2005. - T. 68. - S. 30-33. - 163 p.
  36. ↑ Memorial Book of the Tauride Province / under. ed. K.V. Hanatsky . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Board of the Tauride Province, 1867. - Issue. 1 .-- S. 424.
  37. ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXII-13-f (unspecified) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment October 19, 2015.
  38. ↑ Brewer A.V., Pyshiy O.I., Shlyakhovy K.V. Land banks of the Novorossiysk Territory. Funds of land banks in Odesky archiv. Fund 305: Bessarabsko-Tavriysky Land Bank. Description 1 (1868-1920). On the issue of loans (Ref. 201-300), case 244 (Ukrainian) . The tree is smashed. Date accessed August 26, 2019.
  39. ↑ Boris Veselovsky. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4; History of Zemstvo . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
  40. ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
  41. ↑ History of the Dzhankoy region (Neopr.) . Date of treatment August 16, 2013. Archived on August 29, 2013.
  42. ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
  43. ↑ Brief description and historical background of the Razdolnensky district (Neopr.) . Date of treatment July 31, 2013. Archived on August 29, 2013.
  44. ↑ Map of the General Staff of the Red Army of Crimea, 1 km. (unspecified) . This is Place.ru (1941). Date of treatment October 27, 2015.
  45. ↑ Resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the RSFSR of 10.30.1930 on the reorganization of the network of regions of the Crimean ASSR.
  46. ↑ Administrative and territorial division of Crimea (neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
  47. ↑ Decree of the GKO on August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea”
  48. ↑ How Crimea was populated (1944–1954). (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History, TNU. Date of treatment June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
  49. ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
  50. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of 05/18/1948 on renaming settlements of the Crimean region
  51. ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
  52. ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krimizdat, 1960. - S. 35. - 5000 copies.
  53. ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1977 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies, Tavria, 1977. - P. 28.
  54. ↑ On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (neopr.) . People’s Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". Date of treatment March 24, 2018.
  55. ↑ Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” (neopr.) . Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
  56. ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation

Literature

  • Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Reference / ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999.
  • Listvensky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.

Links

  • с Kirsanivka Avtonomna Respublika Krim, Nizhnyogirsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 6, 2015.
  • Map sheet L-36-94 Nizhnegorsky . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1989. 1998 edition
  • Map. Nizhnegorsky district, old and new names
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kirsanovka_ ( Crimea )&oldid = 102000539


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