Akimovka ( Ukrainian: Yakimivka , Crimean-Tat. Akimovka, Akimovka ) is a village in the Nizhnegorsky district of the Republic of Crimea , the center of the Akimov rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Akimov village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ).
| Village | |
| Akimovka | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Yakimivka , Crimean Tat. Akimovka | |
 | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Nizhnegorsky district |
| Community | Akimov rural settlement [2] / Akimov rural council [3] |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1900 |
| Former names | until 1948 - Semekish and Akimovka |
| Square | 1.6 km² |
| Center height | 11 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 1,312 [4] people ( 2014 ) |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 36550 [5] [6] |
| Postcode | 297122 [7] / 97122 |
| OKATO Code | |
| OKTMO Code | 35631404101 |
| COATUU code | 123180401 |
Content
Population
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2001 [8] | 2014 [4] |
| 1607 | ↘ 1312 |
The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]
| Tongue | Percent |
|---|---|
| Russian | 65.9 |
| Crimean Tatar | 16.49 |
| Ukrainian | 15.81 |
| other | 0.06 |
Population Dynamics
|
|
Current status
For 2017, there are 9 streets in Akimovka [18] ; in 2009, according to the village council, the village occupied an area of 163.9 hectares on which, in 469 yards, more than 1.5 thousand people lived [19] . A secondary school [20] , a kindergarten Kolosok [21] , an outpatient clinic for general practice of family medicine [22] , a post office of Russia [23] , a library branch No. 1 [24] , and a church in honor of the Holy Spirit operate in the village [25] ] . Akimovka is connected by bus with Simferopol , the district center and neighboring settlements [26] .
Geography
Akimovka is a large village in the central part of the region, in the steppe Crimea , in the lower reaches of the Salgir valley, on the shore of one of the collectors of the North Crimean Canal , the height of the village center above sea level is 11 m [27] . Neighboring villages: in the south, 700m Mesopotamia , 300 m more emptying - Kirsanovka , in the same place 2.7 km Okhotskoye and 1.2 km to the north-east of Luzhka . The distance to the district center is about 12 kilometers (along the highway) [28] , where the nearest railway station is Nizhnegorskaya on the Dzhankoy – Feodosiya line .
History
For the first time in historical documents, a village, like the Novo-Akimovka of the Ak-Sheikh volost of the Perekop district , is found in the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" , according to which there were 81 residents in 12 yards [10] . In 1914, a zemstvo school operated in the village [29] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5 Perekop Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Akimovka (aka Kazanka) of the Ak-Sheikh volost of the Perekop Uyezd there were 11 yards with a Russian population of 65 registered residents and 25 “outsiders” [11] .
After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decree of the Krymrevkom No. 206 "On changing administrative borders" of January 8, 1921 [30] , the volost system was abolished and the village became part of the Ichkinsky district of the Feodosia district [31] , and in 1922 the districts were named counties [32] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, changes were made to the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, as a result of which the districts were abolished, the Ichkinsky district was abolished, including the village in the Feodosia [31] . In 1925, an artel for joint land cultivation was created in the village [19] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Akimovka, the center of the Akimov village council of the Dzhankoy region, there were 24 yards, 23 of them were peasant, the population was 140 people. In national terms, it was taken into account: 134 Russians, 3 Ukrainians, 3 Jews, there was a Russian school [13] , opened in the same year [19] . The decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee "On the reorganization of the network of regions of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic" of October 30, 1930 created the Seytlersky district [33] (according to other sources, September 15, 1931 [34] ) and the village was transferred to it. In 1931, the collective farm “Friendship” was formed in Akimovka, and since 1934, peasants from the Bryansk region were repressed [19] . According to the All-Union Population Census of 1939, 354 people lived in the village [14] .
After the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, on August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea” was adopted [35] and in September 1944 the first new settlers (320 families) arrived from the Tambov Region , and in early 1950 The second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine followed [36] . Since June 25, 1946 Akimovka as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [37] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, Akimovka was merged with the village of Semekish with the name Akimovka [38] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [39] . According to the 1989 census , 357 people lived in the village [14] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of Russia [40] .
Famous residents
Opryshko, Vitaliy Yakovlevich - chairman of the Druzhba collective farm, Hero of Socialist Labor - the title was awarded in 1966 [19] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
- ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of contact May 30, 2017.
- ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities (unavailable link) . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment May 30, 2017. Archived on May 6, 2016.
- ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
- ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
- ↑ Rozpodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) (inaccessible link - history ) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment 2015-06-245.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1900 . - 1900. - S. 102-103.
- ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 4. List of settlements. Perekop Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 8.
- ↑ The first figure is the ascribed population, the second is temporary.
- ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Office., 1927. - S. 16, 17. - 219 p. Archived March 11, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Muzafarov. R. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia .. - Simferopol: VATAN, 1993. - T. 1.
- ↑ History of Ukraine and the Ukrainian RSR, 1974 , Edited by P.T. Tronko.
- ↑ with Yakimivka Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Nizhnyogirsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 5, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment May 19, 2017.
- ↑ Crimea, Nizhnegorsky district, Akimovka . CLADR RF. Date of appeal May 14, 2017.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Akimovsky Village Council.
- ↑ p. Akimovka. Akimov school . krimedu.ru. Date of treatment November 6, 2015.
- ↑ Mbdow Akimov Kindergarten "Spikelet" . Tensor, VLSI. Date of treatment June 16, 2017.
- ↑ Acceptance of property into state ownership of the Republic of Crimea . Council of Ministers of the Republic of Crimea. Date of treatment June 16, 2017.
- ↑ Post Office . Independent rating of post offices in Russia. Date of treatment June 19, 2017.
- ↑ Akimov library-branch number 1 . Cultural Navigator. Date of treatment June 22, 2017.
- ↑ Nizhny Novgorod Deanery (Unavailable link) . Dzhankoy diocese. Date of treatment June 21, 2017. Archived February 19, 2017.
- ↑ Bus route Velikoselye - Simferopol . rasp.yandex.ru. Date of treatment June 20, 2017.
- ↑ Weather forecast for s. Akimovka (Crimea) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment October 8, 2015.
- ↑ The route Nizhnegorsky - Akimovka . Dovezuha of the Russian Federation. Date of treatment June 2, 2017.
- ↑ Memorial book of the Tauride province for 1914. / G. N. Chasovnikov. - Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. - Simferopol: Tauride Provincial Printing House, 1914 .-- S. 286. - 638 p.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ 1 2 From the history of the formation of the Soviet district . Soviet District Museum of History and Local Lore. Date of treatment July 23, 2013. Archived on August 29, 2013.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the RSFSR of 10.30.1930 on the reorganization of the network of regions of the Crimean ASSR.
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of Crimea (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
- ↑ Decree of the GKO on August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea”
- ↑ How Crimea was populated (1944–1954). (inaccessible link) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History, TNU. Date of treatment June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
- ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of 05/18/1948 on renaming settlements of the Crimean region
- ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
- ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation
Literature
- Akimovsky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
- Edited by P.T. Tronko . Istoriya mist i sіl Ukrainian RSR. Volume 26, Krimsk region. . - Kiev: Main edition of the SSE., 1974. - S. 545. - 833 p.
Links
- with Yakimivka Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Nizhnyogirsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 5, 2015.
- Map sheet L-36-XXIII .
- Nizhnegorsky district. Map: old and new names