Levadki [9] ( Ukrainian Levadki , Crimean-Tat. Livadki, Livadki ) - a village in the Simferopol region of the Republic of Crimea , is part of the Chistensky rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - Chistensky village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ).
| Village | |
| Levadki | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Levadki , Crimean Tat. Livadki | |
 | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Simferopol district |
| Community | Chistensky rural settlement [2] / Chistensky rural council [3] |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1892 |
| Square | 2.7988 [4] km² |
| Center height | 329 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 1,036 [5] people ( 2014 ) |
| Density | 370.16 people / km² |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 3652 [6] [7] |
| Postcode | 297574 [8] / 97574 |
| OKATO Code | |
| OKTMO Code | 35647487111 |
| COATUU code | 124788703 |
Population
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2001 [10] | 2014 [5] |
| 807 | ↗ 1036 |
The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [11]
| Tongue | Percent |
|---|---|
| Russian | 64.68 |
| Crimean Tatar | 28.25 |
| Ukrainian | 5.95 |
| other | 0.87 |
Population Dynamics
- 1926 - 165 people [12]
- 1939 - 201 people [13]
- 1989 - 683 people. [13]
- 2001 - 807 people [14]
- 2009 - 872 people [15]
- 2014 - 1036 people. [sixteen]
Current status
In Levadki there are 7 streets [17] , the area occupied by the village is 279.88 hectares, in which, in 264 yards, according to the village council for 2009, there were 872 inhabitants [15] . The territory of the village consists of two streaky (non-adjacent) land masses: one has an area of 83.62 hectares, and the second - 196.26 hectares [4] .
Geography
The village of Levadki is located in the south of the district, almost on the crest of the first cuest of the Inner ridge of the Crimean Mountains , near the border with the Bakhchisarai district , about 11 km (along the highway) [18] south-west of Simferopol , along the highway 35Р-001 [19] ( according to the Ukrainian classification, Simferopol - Sevastopol [20] ), the height of the village center above sea level is 329 m [21] . The nearest train station is Platforma 1,473 kilometers - about 2.5 km. Neighboring villages: Chistenkoye and Pleasant Date of the Bakhchisaray district, almost 3 km to the south-west, almost adjoining from the north. Near the village, in the eastern cliffs of the kuesta, there is an interesting natural and archeological monument Zmeinaya cave [22] .
History
To the southeast of Levadkov is a burial ground of the 2nd century. BC e. - III century n e. [23] , referring to a large Late Scythian settlement of the same period, inhabited by Scythians and Sarmatians , known in science as the “Zmeinoe ancient settlement” [24] .
For the first time, Levadki proper was marked on a detailed military topographic map of 1892 as a Russian settlement with 4 courtyards [25] , but not in the “... Memorial Books of the Tauride Province ...” for 1892 and 1900, nor in the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province of 1915 [26] , among the settlements of the Podgorodne-Petrovsky volost Livadkov is not [27] . After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [28] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the newly created Podgorodne-Petrovsky district of Simferopol district, and in 1922 the districts were called districts [29] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the Podgorodne-Petrovsky district was liquidated and Simferopolsky formed and the village was included in it [30] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Livadki , the Chistensky Village Council (in which the village consists of all further history [31] [32] ) of the Simferopol District, there were 31 yards, 30 of them were peasant, the population was 165 people, including 114 Ukrainians, 50 Russians, 1 Bulgarian [12] . According to the All-Union Census of 1939, 201 people lived in the village [13] .
After the liberation of Crimea, on August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimean Areas” was adopted [33] and in September 1944 the first new settlers (214 families) came from the Vinnitsa region , and in the early 1950s a second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine followed [34] . Since June 25, 1946, Levadki as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [35] , and on April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [36] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR "On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region" of December 30, 1962, the Simferopol district was abolished and the village was annexed to Bakhchisarai [37] [38] . January 1, 1965, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region", was again included in the composition of Simferopol [39] . According to the 1989 census , 683 people lived in the village [13] . Since February 12, 1991, a village in the restored Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [40] , on February 26, 1992, was renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [41] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of Russia [42] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 Decision of the Verkhovna Rada of the ARC On Changing the Borders of the Levadki Village of the Chistensky Village Council . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 10, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
- ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of treatment July 24, 2016.
- ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment July 24, 2016. Archived on May 6, 2016.
- ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
- ↑ The Livadka version is also common .
- ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
- ↑ Rospodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 26, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 140, 141. - 219 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993 .-- T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN comp., Reg. RCP No. 87-95382.
- ↑ from Levadki Republic of Krim, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 19, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Chistensky Village Council.
- ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment October 6, 2016.
- ↑ Crimea, Simferopol District, Levadki . CLADR RF. Date of treatment July 17, 2015.
- ↑ Route Simferopol - Levadki (Unavailable link) . Dovezuha of the Russian Federation. Date of treatment October 6, 2016. Archived on October 9, 2016.
- ↑ On the approval of the criteria for classifying public roads ... of the Republic of Crimea. . Government of the Republic of Crimea (03/11/2015). Date of treatment October 6, 2016.
- ↑ List of public roads of local importance of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea . Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (2012). Date of treatment October 6, 2016.
- ↑ Weather forecast for s. Levadki (Crimea) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment October 8, 2014.
- ↑ From p. Pleasant Date to the Snake Cave and in with. Neat (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment September 21, 2010. Archived October 16, 2014.
- ↑ Muld S.A. Excavations of the burial ground of the second century BC. - III century AD with. Levadki in 2015 . Research Center of the History and Archeology of Crimea. Date of treatment October 6, 2016.
- ↑ Olga Davidovna Dashevskaya. Late Scythians in Crimea. . - Moscow: Nauka, 1991. - S. Settlements: topography, types and fortification of settlements .. - 140 p. - ISBN 5-02-010044-7 . Archived July 7, 2015 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ Milestone map of Crimea, end of XIX century Sheet XIV-13 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 9, 2015.
- ↑ Statistical Handbook of Tauride Province. Part 1. Statistical essay, sixth edition of Simferopol Uyezd, 1915
- ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province. Part 1. Statistical essay, sixth edition of Simferopol Uyezd, 1915, p. 271-275.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Historical background of the Simferopol region . Date of treatment May 27, 2013. Archived June 19, 2013.
- ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krimizdat, 1960. - S. 47. - 5000 copies.
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1968 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Crimea, 1968. - S. 34. - 10,000 copies.
- ↑ Decree of the GKO on August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea”
- ↑ How Crimea was populated (1944–1954). . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History, TNU. Date of treatment June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
- ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
- ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR On Amending the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR in the Crimean Region, p. 442.
- ↑ Efimov S.A., Shevchuk A.G., Selezneva O.A. The administrative-territorial division of Crimea in the second half of the XX century: the experience of reconstruction. Page 44 . - Taurida National University named after V.I. Vernadsky, 2007. - T. 20. Archived copy of September 24, 2015 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region", dated January 1, 1965. Page 443.
- ↑ On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . People’s Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". Date of treatment March 24, 2018.
- ↑ Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” . Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
- ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation
Literature
- Chistensky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
Links
- from Levadki Republic Krim, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 19, 2015.
- Map sheet L-36-117 Simferopol . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1988 edition