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Denisovka (Crimea)

Denisovka (until 1948, Suin-Adzhi ; Ukrainian: Denisivka , Crimean-Tat. Suin Acı, Suin Adzhi ) - a village in the Simferopol district of the Republic of Crimea , is part of the Trudovsk rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Trudovsk rural council of the Autonomous Republic Crimea ).

Village
Denisovka
Ukrainian Denisivka , Crimean-Tat. Suin acı
A countryRussia / Ukraine [1]
RegionRepublic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3]
AreaSimferopol district
CommunityTrudovsk rural settlement [2] / Trudovsk rural council [3]
History and Geography
First mention1784
Former namesuntil 1948 - Swin-Aji
Square1.14 km²
Center height369 m
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population↘ 972 [4] people ( 2014 )
Official languageCrimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 3652 [5] [6]
Postcode297534 [7] / 97534
OKATO Code
OKTMO Code35647470121
COATUU code124787002
The main street of the village
Denisovskaya high school

Content

Population

Population
2001 [8]2014 [4]
1000↘ 972

The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]

TonguePercent
Russian75.8
Crimean Tatarsixteen
Ukrainian7.8
other0.2

Population Dynamics

  • 1805 - 135 people. [ten]
  • 1864 - 6 people. [eleven]
  • 1889 - 48 people [12]
  • 1892 - 17 people [13]
  • 1902 - 66 people [14]
  • 1915 - 0/27 people. [15] [16]
  • 1926 - 120 people. [17]
  • 1939 - 298 people. [18]
  • 1974 - 886 people. [nineteen]
  • 1989 - 1465 people. [18]
  • 2001 - 1000 people. [20]
  • 2009 - 1081 people. [21]
  • 2014 - 972 people [22]

Current status

In Denisovka there are 12 streets and 2 lanes [23] , the area occupied by the village is 114.2 hectares, in which, according to the village council for 2009, there are 1081 inhabitants in 400 yards [21] . The village has a municipal budgetary educational institution “Denisovskaya Shkola” [24] . There is a store No. 72 KORTP Krympotrebsoyuz [25] , the famous "Denisovskaya Ostrich Farm" [26] .

Geography

The village of Denisovka is located in the center of the district, 13 kilometers east of the center of Simferopol [27] , in the valley of Maly Salgir , the right tributary of Salgir . Denisovka is located within the northern spurs of the Inner ridge of the Crimean Mountains , the height of the village center above sea level is 369 m [28] . Neighboring villages: Stroganovka - 1.5 kilometers west, higher in the valley, Ivanovka 1 km north and 3.5 km southwest - Pionerskoye .

History

The first documentary mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Huseyin Gadzhi was a member of the Salgir Kadylyk of Akmechet Kaymakanism [29] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 [30] , (8) February 19, 1784, by registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Simferopol uezd [31] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [32] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [33] , Swin-Aji was included in the Eskiordinsky volost of Simferopol district.

According to the Vedomosti, about all the villages in Simferopol Uyezd consisting of an indication in which the volost is the number of yards and souls ... dated October 9, 1805 , in the village of Usein-Aji there were 19 yards, 125 Crimean Tatars and 10 Roma [10] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin in 1817, Swinage with 20 yards is indicated [34] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, Suin-Aji, according to the “Bulletin of the state volosts of the Tauride province of 1829” , remained in the transformed Eskiordinsky volost [35] . Then, apparently, due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey [36] , the village was empty and on the map of 1842, Suin-Aji was marked with the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 yards [37] .

In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Sarabuz volost . In the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to the Information of 1864” compiled according to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, Suin-Aji is the owner's Tatara village with 1 yard, 6 inhabitants and a mosque at the Malom Salgir river [11] , and on a three-verst map 1865— 1876 ​​there are already 5 yards in the village [38] . In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, Swin-Aji with 7 yards and 48 inhabitants was recorded [12] .

After the Zemstvo reform of the 1890s [39], the village was transferred to the new Podgorodnoy-Petrovsky volost . In 1890, the village represented the economy of Kessler with 9 yards, inhabited by immigrants from the Kursk province [40] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" in the village of Suin-Aji, which was part of the Podgorodne-Petrovsky rural society , there were 17 residents in 3 households [13] . On a detailed map of 1892 in the village there are 10 courtyards with the Russian population [41] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902" in the village of Suin-Aji, which was part of the Podgorodnoye-Petrovsky rural society, there were 66 inhabitants in 10 households [14] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, issue of the sixth Simferopol Uyezd, 1915 , in the village and economy of Elena Eduardovna Kessler Suin-Adzhi of the Podgorodne-Petrovsky volost of Simferopol Uyezd, there were 7 yards with a Tatar population without registered residents, but with 27 “outsiders” [15] , heirs Professor Karl Kessler [42] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [43] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the newly created Podgorodne-Petrovsky district of Simferopol district, and in 1922 the districts were called districts [44] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the Podgorodne-Petrovsky district was liquidated and Simferopolsky formed and the village was included in its composition [45] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Yeni-Dair (Suin-Aji), the Mazansky Village Council of Simferopol District, there were 29 households, 27 of them were peasant, the population was 120 people, of which 106 were Crimean Tatars, 8 Russians, 2 Ukrainians, 3 Greeks, 1 Estonian [17] . Later, on the basis of the previous economy, the Red Banner collective farm was formed [40] . According to the 1939 All-Union population census , 298 people lived in the village [18] .

During the Patriotic War, many villagers participated in the partisan movement, for which Swin-Aji, like neighboring villages, was burned by the Nazis [21] .

In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, on May 18, 1944, according to GKO Decree No. 5859 of May 11, 1944, villagers - Crimean Tatars were deported to Central Asia [46] . On August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimean Areas” was adopted [47] and in September 1944 the first new settlers (214 families) from the Vinnitsa region arrived in the district, and the second wave followed in the early 1950s immigrants from various regions of Ukraine [48] . Since June 25, 1946, Suin-Aji in the Crimean region of the RSFSR [49] . On May 18, 1948, by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR [50], Swin-Aji was renamed Denisovka in honor of the fighter pilot, captain (later major general ), Hero of the Soviet Union , Konstantin Denisov [21] . April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [51] .

In 1958, Denisovka was approved by the center of the former Stroganov Village Council. By the decision of the Crimean Executive Committee of the Executive Committee of September 8, 1958 No. 834, the neighboring Novoivanovka [45] [52] was included in the village. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR "On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region" of December 30, 1962, the Simferopol district was abolished and the village was annexed to Bakhchisarai [53] [54] . January 1, 1965, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region" [55] , was again included in the composition of Simferopol. In 1975, the Trudovsk Council was formed, which included the village [21] . According to the 1989 census , 1,465 people lived in the village [18] . On February 12, 1991, a village in the restored Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [56] , on February 26, 1992, renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [57] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of ​​Russia [58] .

Notes

  1. ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city ​​of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city ​​with special status Sevastopol .
  2. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
  3. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
  4. ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements (Neopr.) . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
  5. ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” (neopr.) . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of treatment July 24, 2016.
  6. ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities (Neopr.) . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment July 24, 2016. Archived on May 6, 2016.
  7. ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
  8. ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census (neopr.) . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
  9. ↑ Rospodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 26, 2014.
  10. ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 93.
  11. ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - S. 37. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
  12. ↑ 1 2 Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
  13. ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1892 . - 1892. - S. 67.
  14. ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1902 . - 1902. - S. 120-121.
  15. ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 6. List of settlements. Simferopol Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 128.
  16. ↑ The first figure is the ascribed population, the second is temporary.
  17. ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 132, 133. - 219 p. Archived March 11, 2016.
  18. ↑ 1 2 3 4 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993 .-- T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN comp., Reg. RCP No. 87-95382.
  19. ↑ History of Ukraine and the Ukrainian RSR, 1974 , Edited by P.T. Tronko.
  20. ↑ from Denisivka Avtonomna Respublika Krim, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 18, 2015.
  21. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Trudovsky Village Council.
  22. ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. (unspecified) . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment October 12, 2016.
  23. ↑ Crimea, Simferopol District, Denisovka (Neopr.) . CLADR RF. Date of treatment April 4, 2015.
  24. ↑ List of municipal budgetary educational institutions of the Simferopol district of the Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) . Education Department of the Administration of Simferopol District. Date of treatment June 17, 2015.
  25. ↑ List of socially significant goods and cooperative stores (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Council of Ministers of the Republic of Crimea. Date of treatment April 4, 2015. Archived April 10, 2015.
  26. ↑ Denisovskaya ostrich farm (neopr.) . Denisovskaya ostrich farm. Date of treatment April 4, 2015.
  27. ↑ Simferopol - Denisovka (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Dovezuha. RF Date of treatment April 4, 2015. Archived April 10, 2015.
  28. ↑ Weather forecast for s. Denisovka (Crimea) (neopr.) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment January 2, 2015.
  29. ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
  30. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
  31. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
  32. ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
  33. ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
  34. ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. (unspecified) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment December 24, 2014.
  35. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 126.
  36. ↑ On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims in Turkey at the end of the 18th – first half of the 19th centuries // Culture of the Black Sea Peoples / Tolochko P. .. - Taurida National Vernadsky University . - Simferopol, 1997. - T. 2. - S. 169—171. - 300 copies.
  37. ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment December 30, 2014.
  38. ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIV-13-a (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 7, 2015.
  39. ↑ Boris Veselovsky. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4; History of Zemstvo . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
  40. ↑ 1 2 Denisovka - a village of Simferopol district (Neopr.) . simblago.com. Date of treatment April 4, 2015.
  41. ↑ Milestone map of Crimea, end of XIX century Sheet XIV-14 (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 9, 2015.
  42. ↑ Igor Rusanov. Eski-Horde (Lozovo, Simferopol District) is the capital of Khan Tokhtamysh and Jafar-Berdy (Druzhnoye) - the place where the Khan of the Golden Horde Jabbar-Berdy (neopr.) Grew . Local history. Abstracts. Tourism. Date of treatment April 4, 2015.
  43. ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
  44. ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
  45. ↑ 1 2 Historical background of the Simferopol region (Neopr.) . Date of treatment May 27, 2013. Archived June 19, 2013.
  46. ↑ Decree of GKO No. 5859ss of 05/11/44
  47. ↑ Decree of the GKO on August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea”
  48. ↑ How Crimea was populated (1944–1954). (unspecified) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History, TNU. Date of treatment June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
  49. ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
  50. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Armed Forces of the RSFSR of 05/18/1948 on renaming settlements of the Crimean region
  51. ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
  52. ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krimizdat, 1960. - S. 45. - 5000 copies.
  53. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region, p. 440.
  54. ↑ Efimov S.A., Shevchuk A.G., Selezneva O.A. The administrative-territorial division of Crimea in the second half of the XX century: the experience of reconstruction . - Taurida National University named after V.I. Vernadsky, 2007. - T. 20. Archived on September 24, 2015. Archived September 24, 2015 on Wayback Machine
  55. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region", dated January 1, 1965. Page 443.
  56. ↑ On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (neopr.) . People’s Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". Date of treatment March 24, 2018.
  57. ↑ Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” (neopr.) . Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
  58. ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation

Literature

  • Trudovsky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
  • Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
  • Edited by P.T. Tronko . Istoriya mist i sіl Ukrainian RSR. Volume 26, Krimsk region. . - Kiev: Main edition of the SSE., 1974. - S. 606. - 833 p.

Links

  • с Denisivka Avtonomna Respublika Krim, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 18, 2015.
  • Map sheet L-36-117 Simferopol . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1988 edition
  • Map of Simferopol district of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Simferopol district (Neopr.) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment January 27, 2015.

See also

  • Novoivanovka
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Denisovka_ ( Crimea )&oldid = 101167012


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