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Kuban

Kuban (until 1945 Takil-Dzhabanak , formerly Takil ; Ukrainian Kubansk , Crimean-Tat. Cabanaq, Dzhabanak ) - a village in the Simferopol district of the Republic of Crimea , is part of the Rodnikovsky rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Rodnikovsky rural council of the Autonomous Autonomous Region Republic of Crimea ).

Village
Kuban
Ukrainian Kubansk , Crimean Tat. Cabanaq
A countryRussia / Ukraine [1]
RegionRepublic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3]
AreaSimferopol district
CommunityRodnikovsky rural settlement [2] / Rodnikovsky rural council [3]
History and Geography
First mention1784
Former namesuntil 1945 - Takil-Jabanak
Area0.58 km²
Center height98 m
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population→ 136 [4] people ( 2014 )
Official languageCrimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 3652 [5] [6]
Postcode297540 [7] / 97540
OKATO Code
OKTMO Code35647458111
COATUU code124785803

Content

  • 1 population
    • 1.1 population dynamics
  • 2 Current status
  • 3 Geography
  • 4 History
  • 5 notes
  • 6 Literature
  • 7 References

Population

Population size
2001 [8]2014 [4]
136→ 136

The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]

LanguagePercent
Russian58.09
Crimean Tatar26.47
Ukrainian11.03
other0.74

Population Dynamics

  • 1806 - 76 people [10]
  • 1864 - 39 people. [eleven]
  • 1887 - 209 people [12]
  • 1892 - 73 people [13]
  • 1900 - 313 people [fourteen]
  • 1915 - 397 people [fifteen]
  • 1926 - 149 people [16]
  • 1939 - 300 people [17]
  • 1989 - 107 people. [17]
  • 2001 - 136 people. [eighteen]
  • 2009 - 120 people [19]
  • 2014 - 136 people [twenty]

Current status

There are 2 streets in Kubanskoye [21] , the area occupied by the village is 58 hectares, in which 120 yards, according to the village council for 2009, had 120 inhabitants [ 30 ] . In the village are the municipal budgetary educational institution “Kuban School” [22] .

Geography

The village of Kubanskoe is located in the Crimean steppe zone , on the Tobe-Chokrak river [23] , in the center of Simferopol district, about 22 kilometers (along the highway) [24] to the north-west of Simferopol ; the nearest train station is Simferopol Gruzovaya - about 9 kilometers away. Neighboring villages: Arkadyevka almost immediately adjacent from the south and Rodnikovo , 2 km to the east. The height of the village center above sea level is 98 m [25] . Transport communication is carried out along the regional highway 35-N-519 Kuban - 35K-004 [26] (according to the Ukrainian classification S-0-11325 ) [27] .

History

Takil was first mentioned in the Cameral Description of the Crimea in 1784 as the village of Takyl, Akmechetsky kaymakanism of the Akmechetsky kadylyk [28] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (1783), the Tauride region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate, and the village was assigned to the Evpatoria district [29] . Soon, the village fell into history during the travel of Empress Catherine II to Taurida - according to the order of Prince Potemkin of March 14, 1787, a stop of the motorcade for changing horses was provided for in Takila [30] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [31] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [32] , Takil belonged to the Tulat volost of Yevpatoriya district.

According to the Vedomosti on volosts and villages, in Yevpatoriya district showing the number of yards and souls ... dated April 19, 1806, there were 15 yards in the village, where 76 Crimean Tatars lived [10] , on a military topographical map of Major General Mukhin in 1817 Takil is designated with 15 yards [33] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, the village was assigned to the Temesh volost of the same county [34] . On the map of 1842, 20 yards are indicated in the village [35] .

After the Zemstvo reform of the 1860s, Alexander II, the village was assigned to the Saki volost of the same county. According to the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province according to 1864” , compiled from the VIII revision of 1864, Takil is a Tatar village with 7 courtyards, 39 inhabitants and a mosque at the source “Tobe-Chokrak” [11] . On a three-verst map of 1865-1876, 16 yards are indicated in the village [36] . In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" , according to the results of the X revision of 1887, in the village of Takil (recorded as Takiz ) there were 41 yards and 209 inhabitants [12] . In the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1892" , in the village of Takil, which was part of the Yukhary-Dzhaminsky rural society , there were 73 inhabitants in 14 households [13] .

Zemstvo reform of the 1890s [37] in Yevpatoriya district passed later than the rest, as a result of Takil attributed to Kambara volost . On a detailed map of 1892 in Takyl there are 45 courtyards with the Russian-Tatar population [38] . According to the "... Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1900" in the village there were 314 inhabitants in 52 yards [14] . In 1914, a zemstvo school operated in the village [39] . According to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, Issue 5, Yevpatoriya Uyezd, 1915 , in the village of Takil in the Kambara volost of Yevpatoriya uyezd there were 88 households with a mixed population of 52 registered residents and 345 “outsiders” [15] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [40] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the newly created Sarabuz district of Simferopol district, and in 1922 the districts were called districts [41] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the Sarabuz district was liquidated and Simferopolsky was formed, and the village was included in its composition [42] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Takil-Dzhabanak Russian, the center of Takil-Dzhabanak village council of Simferopol region, there were 29 households, 26 of them peasant, the population was 149 people, 141 of them were Russian and 8 were Ukrainians , there was a Russian school [16] . According to the All-Union Census of 1939, 300 people lived in the village [17] .

After the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, on August 12, 1944, Resolution No. GOKO-6372c “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimean Regions” [43] was adopted and in September 1944 the first new settlers (214 families) came from the Vinnitsa region , and in early 1950 The second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine followed [44] . On August 21, 1945, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR , the Takil-Jabanak village council was renamed Kuban, and the village of Takil-Jabanak was renamed Kuban [45] . Since June 25, 1946, Kuban as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [46] , and on April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [47] . The time of inclusion in the Rodnikovsky Village Council has not yet been established (possibly in 1954, when the Rodnikovsky Village Council was formed [19] ): on June 15, 1960, the village was already included in its composition [48] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR "On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region" dated December 30, 1962, the Simferopol district was abolished, and the village was annexed to the Bakhchisarai district [49] [50] . On January 1, 1965, by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR “On Amending the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR in the Crimean Region”, the village was again included in the composition of Simferopol [51] . Apparently, at that time the Kuban Village Council was abolished, and the village was included in the Rodnikovsky Village Council. According to the 1989 census , 107 people lived in the village [17] . On February 12, 1991, a village in the restored Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [52] , on February 26, 1992, was renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [53] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of ​​Russia [54] .

Notes

  1. ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city ​​of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city ​​with special status Sevastopol .
  2. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
  3. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
  4. ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements (Neopr.) . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
  5. ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” (neopr.) . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of treatment July 24, 2016.
  6. ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities (Neopr.) . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment July 24, 2016. Archived on May 6, 2016.
  7. ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
  8. ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census (neopr.) . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
  9. ↑ Rospodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 26, 2014.
  10. ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 93.
  11. ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. The list of settlements according to 1864 / M. Raevsky. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - St. Petersburg: Karl Wolfe Printing House, 1865. - P. 59. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
  12. ↑ 1 2 Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of villages // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - 698 p.
  13. ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1892 . - 1892. - S. 34.
  14. ↑ 1 2 Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. Calendar and Commemorative Book of the Tauride Province for 1900 . - 1900. - S. 42-43.
  15. ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 5. List of settlements. Yevpatoriya Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 22.
  16. ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 150, 151. - 219 p.
  17. ↑ 1 2 3 4 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993 .-- T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN comp., Reg. RCP No. 87-95382.
  18. ↑ from Kubanske Republic Krim, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 19, 2015.
  19. ↑ 1 2 3 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Rodnikovsky Village Council.
  20. ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. (unspecified) . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment October 3, 2016.
  21. ↑ Crimea, Simferopol District, Kuban (Neopr.) . CLADR RF. Date of treatment July 16, 2015.
  22. ↑ List of municipal budgetary educational institutions of the Simferopol district of the Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) . Education Department of the Administration of Simferopol District. Date of treatment October 9, 2015.
  23. ↑ Layout of Crimea from the Military Topographic Depot. (unspecified) . This is Place.ru (1890). Date of treatment October 3, 2016.
  24. ↑ Route Simferopol - General (neopr.) . Dovezuha of the Russian Federation. Date of treatment October 3, 2016. (unavailable link)
  25. ↑ Weather forecast for s. Kuban (Crimea) (neopr.) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment January 4, 2015.
  26. ↑ On the approval of the criteria for classifying public roads ... of the Republic of Crimea. (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Government of the Republic of Crimea (03/11/2015). Date of treatment October 3, 2016. Archived January 27, 2018.
  27. ↑ List of public roads of local importance of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) . Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (2012). Date of treatment October 3, 2016.
  28. ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
  29. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
  30. ↑ Kireenko G.K. On warrants of Prince Potemkin ..., p . 31 . - Proceedings of the Tauride Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
  31. ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
  32. ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
  33. ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. (unspecified) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment December 23, 2014.
  34. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Bulletin of official volosts of the Tauride province, 1829 p. 127.
  35. ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment December 29, 2014.
  36. ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-12-f (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 7, 2015.
  37. ↑ Boris Veselovsky. The history of the zemstvo over forty years. T. 4; History of Zemstvo . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
  38. ↑ Milestone map of Crimea, end of XIX century Sheet XIII-12 (neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 10, 2015.
  39. ↑ Memorial book of the Tauride province for 1914. / G. N. Chasovnikov. - Tauride Provincial Statistical Committee. - Simferopol: Tauride Provincial Printing House, 1914. - S. 221. - 638 p.
  40. ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
  41. ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
  42. ↑ Historical background of the Simferopol region (Neopr.) . Date of treatment May 27, 2013. Archived June 19, 2013.
  43. ↑ Decree of the GKO on August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372s “On the Relocation of Collective Farmers to the Crimea”
  44. ↑ How Crimea was populated (1944–1954). (unspecified) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History, TNU. Date of treatment June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
  45. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945 No. 619/3 “On the renaming of rural councils and settlements of the Crimean region”
  46. ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
  47. ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
  48. ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimean region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krimizdat, 1960. - S. 47. - 5000 copies.
  49. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR On Amending the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR in the Crimean Region, p. 442.
  50. ↑ Efimov S.A., Shevchuk A.G., Selezneva O.A. The administrative-territorial division of Crimea in the second half of the XX century: the experience of reconstruction. Page 44 . - Taurida National University named after V.I. Vernadsky, 2007. - T. 20. Archived copy of September 24, 2015 on the Wayback Machine
  51. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region" of January 1, 1965. Page 443.
  52. ↑ On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (neopr.) . People’s Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". Date of treatment March 24, 2018.
  53. ↑ Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” (neopr.) . Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
  54. ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation

Literature

  • Rodnikovsky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
  • Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .

Links

  • with Kubanske Republic Krim, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 19, 2015.
  • Map sheet L-36-104 Saki . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1988 edition
  • Map of Simferopol district of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Simferopol district (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment January 26, 2015. Archived on May 17, 2013.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kuban&oldid=102272128


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