Perovo (until 1948 Badana ; Ukrainian Perov , Crimean Tat. Badana, Badana ) - a village in the Simferopol region of the Republic of Crimea , the center of the Perovsky rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - Perovsky village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ).
Village | |
Perovo | |
---|---|
ukr Perov , Crimean Tat. Badana | |
A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
Area | Simferopol district |
Community | Perovsky rural settlement [2] / Perovsky rural council [3] |
History and geography | |
Former names | until 1948 - Badan |
Square | 0.54 km² |
Center height | 271 m |
Timezone | UTC + 3 |
Population | |
Population | 3,890 [4] people ( 2014 ) |
Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
Digital identifiers | |
Telephone code | +7 3652 [5] [6] |
Postcode | 297560 [7] / 97560 |
OKATO code | |
OKTMO code | 35647454101 |
COATUU code | 124785401 |
Population
Population | |
---|---|
2001 [8] | 2014 [4] |
3880 | ↗ 3890 |
The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]
Tongue | Percent |
---|---|
Russian | 91.47 |
Ukrainian | 6.06 |
other | 1.23 |
Population dynamics
|
|
Current State
Perovo has 10 streets, 2 lanes and 1 garden partnership [19] , the area occupied by the village, according to the village council for 2009, is 53.7 hectares, which had 3,754 inhabitants in 1,397 courtyards [17] . In the village there are: the municipal budgetary educational institution “Perovskaya school - gymnasium” [20] , the kindergarten “Kolobok” [21] , the local hospital [22] , the Church of the Evangelist Mark [23] . Works poultry farm "South" [24] , transport - minibus number 67 [25] , number 10
Geography
The village of Perovo is located on the southwestern outskirts of Simferopol , in fact, separated from the city only by railway, the distance from the center is about 6 kilometers [26] . Simferopol railway station is about 1 km to the north, the height of the village center above sea level is 271 m [27] .
History
The first documentary mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Bodan was a member of the Akmechet kadylyk of Akmechet Kimakanstvo [28] . After the annexation of the Crimea to Russia (8) on April 19, 1783 [29] , (8) on February 19, 1784, by the decree of Catherine II the senate , the Tauride region was formed in the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to the Simferopol district [30] . After Pavlov's reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of Akmechetsky district of Novorossiysk province [31] . According to the new administrative division, after the establishment of the Taurida province on October 8 (20), 1802, Bodana was incorporated into the Eskiorda volost of the Simferopol district.
In the Vedomosti of all the villages in the Simferopol district consisting of the testimony in which the volosts are as many courtyards and souls ... as of October 9, 1805, there were 18 yards in Badan and 99 inhabitants of the Crimean Tatars [10] . On the military topographic map of 1817, Bodan is marked with 16 yards [33] . After the reform of the Bodan volost division in 1829, according to the “Report on the state-owned volosts of the Tauride Gubernia of 1829” , remained in the structure of the transformed Eskiorda volost [34] . Then, apparently, due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey [35] , the village was empty and on the map of 1842 Bodan is marked with the symbol “small village”, that is, less than 5 courtyards [36] .
In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Sarabuz parish . In the “List of Populated Places of Tavricheskaya Gubernia According to the Information of 1864” , compiled according to the results of the VIII Revision of 1864, Bodana is an owner’s Tatar village with 4 yards and 5 inhabitants at the wells [11] . According to the “Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867” , the village of Bodana was abandoned by residents in 1860–1864, as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially the mass after the Crimean War of 1853–56 , to Turkey [37] (on a three- card map of 1865–1876 marked the village of Arenta , without specifying the number of households [38] ). In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" the village does not appear.
After the territorial reform of the 1890s [39], the village was transferred to the new Podgorodne-Petrovsky volost . On the detailed map of 1892 on the site of Bodana "the ruins of the village" are marked [40] . According to "... the memorial book of the Tauride province for 1892" in the village of Bodana, which was part of the Podgorodne-Petrovsky rural society , there were 20 inhabitants in 7 households [41] . According to the Statistical directory of Tavricheskaya province. Part II. Statistical essay, the release of the sixth Simferopol district, 1915 , in saving Bodan Bulatov PI The suburban-Petrovsky volost of the Simferopol district included 1 yard with the Russian population without registered residents, but with 12 - “outsiders” [12] .
According to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926, there are no Bodans in the List of populated areas of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . The founding date of the modern village is considered to be 1929, when the Bodana poultry farm [42] was established near the outskirts of Simferopol, while the book “History of the World and Ukraine of the RPC” indicates the date - 1932 [15] . According to the all-Union census of 1939, 319 people lived in the village [14] .
In 1944, after the liberation of the Crimea from the fascists, on August 12, 1944, the resolution No. GOKO-6372c was adopted “On the resettlement of collective farmers to the districts of Crimea” [43] , according to which in September 1944 families of collective farmers moved to the region from Vinnitsa region [44] . From June 25, 1946, Bodan as part of the Crimean Region of the RSFSR [45] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of May 18, 1948, the locality of the Bodana state farm was renamed Perovo in honor of the Hero of the Soviet Union , submariner Ivan Perov [46] . On April 26, 1954, the Crimea region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [47] . In 1957, in connection with the transfer of the village Zavodskoye to Simferopol and the liquidation of the Zavodskoy Village Council, the council center was moved to Perovo and the Perovskiy Village Council was created [48] [49] .
By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On the enlargement of rural areas of the Crimean region" dated December 30, 1962, the Simferopol District was abolished and the village was joined to the Bakhchsarai [50] [51] . On January 1, 1965, by the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR “On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region”, they were again included in the structure of Simferopol [52] . According to the 1989 census , 3,485 people lived in the village [14] . Since February 12, 1991, the village was restored in the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [53] , on February 26, 1992, renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [54] . From March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of Russia [55] .
Famous natives
- Usein Bodaninsky - (December 1, 1877 - April 17, 1938) scholar historian, first director of the Bakhchsarai Palace Museum .
Notes
- This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the object of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which are recognized by the international community, the disputed territory is located. According to the federal structure of Russia , in the disputed territory of the Crimea, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are located - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal importance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , in the disputed territory of the Crimea are located the regions of Ukraine - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with a special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 2014 Population Census. Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements . The appeal date is September 6, 2015. Archived September 6, 2015.
- ↑ The Order of the Ministry of Communications and Mass Media of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and the Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” Ministry of Communications of Russia. The appeal date is July 24, 2016.
- ↑ New telephone codes of the cities of Crimea (inaccessible link) . Krymtelekom. Circulation date July 24, 2016. Archived May 6, 2016.
- ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of 31.03.2014 No. 61 “On assignment of postal codes to postal communication objects”
- ↑ Ukraine. Population Census 2001 . The appeal date is September 7, 2014. Archived September 7, 2014.
- ↑ Rozpod_l populated by a new town, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (ukr.) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The date of appeal is October 26, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F. F. A statement of all the villages in the Simferopol district consisting of an indication in which the volost has how many courtyards and souls ... of October 9, 1805. P.93 // Proceedings of the Taurian Scientific Commission, vol. 26 .. - Simferopol: Tavricheskaya Gubernskaya Printing House, 1897.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride Province. List of populated places according to 1864 43 St. Petersburg. Typography Carl Wolf. The appeal date is January 1, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 6. List of localities. Simferopol district // Statistical reference book of the Tauride province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; by ed. M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915. - p. 116.
- ↑ The first digit is the registered population, the second is temporary.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1995. - V. 2 / L - I /. - 425 s. - 100 000 copies
- ↑ 1 2 History of the World and Ukrainian Branch of the Russian Republic of Belarus, 1974 , Edited by P. T. Tronko.
- ↑ with Perov Republic Krim, Simferopol district (ukr.) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The appeal date is January 20, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Perovsky village council.
- Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. Federal State Statistics Service. The appeal date is October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Crimea, Simferopol Region, Perovo . KLADR RF. The appeal date is July 21, 2015.
- List of municipal budgetary educational institutions of the Simferopol region of the Republic of Crimea . Department of Education Administration of Simferopol region. The appeal date is June 17, 2015.
- ↑ Network MBDOU Simferopol region . Department of Education of Simferopol District State Administration. The appeal date is June 17, 2015.
- Б Hospitals / Polyclinic Addresses . gorbolnitca com All about Crimea. The appeal date is October 23, 2016.
- ↑ List of parishes of the diocese. Simferopol blessing (inaccessible link) . Simferopol and Crimean Diocese. The date of circulation is October 11, 2014. Archived October 11, 2014.
- ↑ South Poultry Farm, JSC . Site of the city of Simferopol. The appeal date is October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Minibus number 67 . Easyway. The appeal date is October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Route Simferopol - Perovo . Dovezuha RF. The appeal date is October 16, 2016.
- ↑ Weather forecast with. Perovo (Crimea) . Weather.in.ua. The appeal date is October 11, 2014.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. Kaimakanstvo and those who are composed of Kaymakans // Cameral description of Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Proceedings of the Tauride Academic Archival Commission, 1888. - Vol. 6.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, the island of Taman and the whole Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 96
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
- ↑ On the new division of the State in the Province. (Named, given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the creation of the Taurida province, p. 124.
- ↑ Map Mukhina 1817. Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is December 23, 2014.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Statement of state-owned volosts of the Tauride province in 1829. p. 126.
- ↑ On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims to Turkey at the end of the 18th - first half of the 19th centuries // Culture of the Black Sea Peoples / Tolochko P.P. - Tavrichesky National University named after V.I. Vernadsky . - Simferopol, 1997. - T. 2. - p. 169-171. - 300 copies
- Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographical Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is December 30, 2014.
- ↑ Seidametov E. Kh. Emigration of the Crimean Tatars in the XIX - beginning. XX centuries. // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea region / Yu.A. Katunin . - Tavrichesky national university . - Simferopol: Tavria , 2005. - T. 68. - p. 30-33. - 163 s.
- ↑ Three-Vertical Map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIV-12-b . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is January 7, 2015.
- ↑ Boris Veselovsky. History zemstvos forty years. T. 4; History zemstvos . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
- ↑ The milestone map of Crimea, the end of the XIX century. Sheet XIV-13 . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is January 9, 2015.
- ↑ Tavrichesky Provincial Statistical Committee. The list of volosts of Tavrichesky province // Calendar and the Memorable book of Tavrichesky province for 1892 . - Simferopol: Tavricheskaya provincial printing house, 1892. - p. 68.
- ↑ History of village names: Perovo . "Rural Worker" №12, February 19, 2011. The date of circulation is July 3, 2013. Archived July 5, 2013.
- Resolution of the GKO dated August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372c “On the resettlement of collective farmers to the districts of Crimea”
- ↑ How the Crimea was settled (1944–1954). Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History of TNU. The date of circulation is June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
- ↑ Law of the RSFSR of June 25, 1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
- ↑ Perovo - the village of Simferopol region . Simferopol blessing. The appeal date is October 23, 2016.
- ↑ USSR Law of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
- ↑ Historical background of the Simferopol region . The date of circulation is May 27, 2013. Archived June 19, 2013.
- ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimea region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krymizdat, 1960. - p. 46. - 5000 copies.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR On Amending Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR in the Crimea Region, p. 442.
- ↑ Efimov SA, Shevchuk AG, Selezneva OA Administrative-territorial division of Crimea of the second half of the XX century: the experience of reconstruction. Page 44 . - Taurida National University named after V. I. Vernadsky, 2007. - T. 20. Archival copy of September 24, 2015 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR “On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - for the Crimean Region”, dated January 1, 1965. Page 443.
- On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . Popular Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". The appeal date is March 24, 2018.
- ↑ The Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” . Bulletin of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
- ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation of March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of the New Federation in the Russian Federation - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Importance of Sevastopol”
Literature
- Perovsky village council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. City of Sevastopol. Local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzybowski . - Simferopol: Tavriya Plus, 1999. - 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
- Edited by P. T. Tronko . History mіst і sіl Ukraїnskoi RSR. Volume 26, Krimska region. . - Kiev: The main edition of the SSE., 1974. - p. 609. - 833 p.
Links
- from Perov Respublika Krim, Simferopol region (ukr.) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The appeal date is January 20, 2015.
- Map sheet L-36-117 Simferopol . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1984. 1988 edition
- Map of Simferopol region of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Simferopol region . crimea-map.com.ua. The date of appeal is January 27, 2015.