Inors is a residential residential area in the Kalininsky district of the city of Ufa .
| Inors | |
|---|---|
| Status | Residential area |
| Part of | cities |
| Administrative district | |
| Coordinates: | 54.7803 / 56.1209 |
| Previous status | village |
| Former names | Bogorodskoe |
| Zip Codes | 450039, 450043 |
| Square | 9.967 km² |
| Population | 65.8 thousand people |
Content
History
The first settlement - New Sloboda - appeared on the site of modern Inors in 1604, 18 miles from the then Ufa . It was founded by the baptized Tatar Ivan Kadomets. In 1613, by his name, the village, inhabited mainly by newly baptized peasants, began to be called Kadomtsevskaya village by the name of the founder Ivan Kadomets. In 1622 it was renamed the village of Bogorodskoye, in honor of the icon of the Mother of God found here and the construction of the Bogorodsk Church . Since 1764, a procession with a miraculous icon was held from Ufa to Bogorodskoye in memory of the cessation of attacks by rebels from the northern regions of the Bashkir region. Residents of the village of Bogorodskoye vowed: if their village will be free from disasters, transfer the revered icon to the Ufa Cathedral and receive it and honor it annually. The village escaped ruin, and in fulfillment of this promise an annual religious procession was established on July 20 ( July 7 according to the old style). Later Bogorodskoye became a very significant village , there is a volost center, there was an annual fair. In 1770-1774, the camp of Pugachevsky Colonel I.V. Gubanov was located in Bogorodsky, together with the main rebel forces under the command of I.N. Zarubin, located in Chesnokovka, they besieged Ufa. After the defeat on March 25, 1774, Zarubin, with a detonation, Lieutenant Colonel Mikhelson Gubanov, together with Zarubin, fled to Tabinsk and was captured on March 26. In November 1774, Gubanov was executed.
The construction of the engine plant began in 1931 . It was led specifically for this purpose by the 17th State Building Trust created by the Supreme Economic Council of the USSR (later, Building Trust No. 3). Having studied the features of the area, the Bashkir Regional Party Committee decided to “consider a site near the village of Bogorodskoye suitable, meeting all the requirements and future prospects for the development of the plant.” In the first months, 38 barracks were built, 3 houses, an office, a 5.3 km long railway line was constructed, and 18 km of a highway were laid. Soon around the future plant a working village “Motornoe” arose with schools , clubs and hospitals . In 1936, the territory of the Chernikovsky Settlement Council was included in the city of Ufa , and the Settlement Council with its center in the village of Motor and subject to the Ufa City Council.
On July 15, 1931, the Politburo of the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (Bolsheviks) decided to build a new motor plant in Ufa , near Bogorodsky Village, on whose territory the Chernikovsky Village Council was formed in the same year. By 1934, more than 4 thousand people were already working at the plant. In 1936, the Chernikovsky Settlement Council was reorganized into the Chernikovsky District Council, subordinate to the Ufa City Council, and then was renamed the Stalin District of Ufa ( August 10, 1936).
On December 5, 1944, the Stalin district was transformed into the city of Chernikovsk of republican subordination. On the basis of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the BASSR of July 24, 1956, the city of Chernikovsk became part of Ufa .
The memory of the village of Bogorodsky remained Selskaya Bogorodskaya street .
Earlier, the Ufa woodworking plant (abbreviated as Ufa MLC) was located in Inors, from which the colloquial name of the district - MLC - came from.
Origin of title
According to one version, the project of the residential area was developed by the State Institute of Norms and Standards of the Building Industry (1928-1934), whose abbreviated name (INORS) gave the name to the district. According to another version, the name comes from the abbreviation Foreign Workers and Specialists who participated in the construction of the plant.
Modern Inors
Inors is surrounded on three sides by a forest, and the Ufa River flows next to it.
Inors is an industrialized area. On its territory is a large industrial complex UMPO and Ufa CHPP-2 .
Also, a branch of the Moscow State Humanitarian University named after M. A. Sholokhov was located in Inors.
Inors has 10 kindergartens , 3 schools , 2 gymnasiums , 2 lyceums .
Inors has two official beaches :
- a beach on Lake Teploe ;
- Sandy beach on the river Ufa .
The main technical and economic indicators of Inors for 2009 [1] :
- the territory of the district - 996.7 ha;
- population - 65.8 thousand people;
- the average population density in the residential area is 291 people / ha;
- housing stock, total - 1183.8 thousand m² of total area / 22178 apartments;
- average number of storeys - 9 floors;
- the length of the road network, total - 21.77 km.
Streets
- Balandina Boulevard
- Tuhvat Yanabi Boulevard
- George Mushnikov street
- Rural Bogorodskaya street
- Ferina street
- Front brigade street
Transportation
Currently, Inors residential area is served by more than 20 bus, trolleybus and minibus routes.
According to the “Program for expanding the routes of urban electric transport in Ufa for 2005-2010.” In order to organize convenient, safe population movements in the city of Municipal Unitary Enterprise “Department of Electric Transport of the Urban District of Ufa RB ”, in 2010 the construction of the Sipaylovo -Inors trolleybus line is planned [2] . This project is currently frozen indefinitely [3] .
Attractions
Inorsa's sights include the Bogorodsk-Ufa Temple , the Chapel of the Holy Spring and Lake Teploye
Entrance to Inors from Sipailovo side is decorated with a monument to cranes, which is located at the intersection of Tukhvat Yanaby Boulevard and Selskaya Bogorodskaya Street. The sculptural group consists of life-size cranes in thickets of reeds [4] .
See also
- Ufa
- Kalinin district of Ufa
- Ufa settlements
Gallery
Ufa TPP-2
Bogorodsk-Ufa Temple
Su-27 fighter in front of the UMPO plant
Holy Spring Chapel
View of the Inors-7 microdistrict
Literature
- Ufa Week No. 29 July 12-18, 2001