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Wall crab spiders

Wall crab spiders ( lat. Selenopidae ) - a family of araneomorphic spiders , including more than 300 species. They got their scientific name from Selena ( dr. Greek. Σελήνη), the goddess of the moon in ancient Greek mythology.

Wall crab spiders
Selenops sp. (Marshal Hedin) .jpg
Selenops sp.
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Primary
No rank :Molting
No rank :Panarthropoda
Type of:Arthropods
Subtype :Chelicerae
Grade:Arachnids
Squad:Spiders
Suborder :Opisthothelae
Infrastructure :Araneomorphic Spiders
Treasure :Neocribellatae
Series :Entelegynae
Superfamily :Selenopoidea
Family:Wall crab spiders
International scientific name

Selenopidae Simon , 1897

Area

picture

Content

  • 1 Description
  • 2 Ecology
  • 3 birth list
  • 4 See also
  • 5 Literature

Description

Members of the family acquired the name "spider-crab" due to the manner of movement: they do not walk head first, but sideways. Like crabs, they can move sideways and backward.

They are found mainly in North America, but sometimes in the southern part of Europe and Asia.

They do not weave cobwebs, but usually hunt on the ground, hiding among vegetation, such as flowers.

Ecology

Spiders have a flat body, they live under stones and on walls. Spiders are pretty agile and not easy to catch. Their disguise helps them not to be evident, therefore it is rather difficult to notice them on walls or stones.

List of births

  • Anyphops Benoit, 1968 - Africa , Madagascar
  • Garcorops Corronca , 2003 - Madagascar, Comoros
  • Hovops Benoit, 1968 - Madagascar, Reunion
  • Selenops Latreille , 1819 - America , Asia , Africa, Mediterranean

See also

  • List of species of the family Selenopidae

Literature

  • Bosselaers, J. (2004). A new Garcorops species from Madagascar copal (Araneae: Selenopidae). Zootaxa 445: 1-7 PDF
  • Penney, D., Ono, H. & Selden, PA (2005). A new synonymy for the Madagascan copal spider fauna (Araneae, Selenopidae). J. Afrotrop. Zool. 2: 41-44. PDF (inaccessible link)
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wall Spiders_Crabs&oldid = 100107607


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Clever Geek | 2019