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Chernoyarsk district

Chernoyarsk Uyezd (since 1921 - Krasnoarmeysk Uyezd ) is an administrative unit of the Astrakhan province , Saratov and Tsaritsyn provinces of the Russian Empire and the RSFSR , which existed in 1782 - 1923 . County town - Black Yar .

Chernoyarsk district
A country Russian empire
ProvinceAstrakhan province
County town[[ Black Yar ]]
Population100 316 [1] people, ( 1 897 ) people
Area11,858.0 miles ²
Educated1782
Abolished1923

Content

  • 1 Geography
  • 2 History
  • 3 population
    • 3.1 National composition
  • 4 Administrative divisions
  • 5 notes
  • 6 References

Geography

 
Chernoyarsk district, 1792

The county was located in the northwestern part of the province on the right bank of the Volga . Area (1897) - 11 858.0 miles ².

History

In 1708, the city ​​of Black Yar was assigned to the Kazan province , and in 1717 to the new to the Astrakhan province. In 1782, the Chernoyarsk Uyezd was formed as part of the Saratov governorate, and from 1797 in the Saratov province . In 1802, the county became part of the Astrakhan province .

In 1918, the county was transferred to Tsaritsyn province [2] . In 1920, in connection with the formation of the Kalmyk autonomous region of the volost and the village of the Chernoyarsk district of the Tsaritsyn province , lying south of the Abganerov and Aksai volosts were included in the Kalmyk autonomous region . Moreover, Chervlyonsky and Northern aimaks of the Maloderbetovsky ulus of the Kalmyk steppe of the Astrakhan province were transferred to the Chernoyarsk district [3] . In the same Chernoyarsk district was renamed Krasnoarmeysky , due to the transfer of the county center from the city of Black Yar to Sarepta , the inclusion of Sarepta in the Chernoyarsk district and the renaming of Sarepta to the city of Krasnoarmeysk [2] .

In 1923, the Krasnoarmeysky district was abolished, its territory was annexed to Tsaritsyno district [2] .

Population

According to the 1897 census, the county had a population of 100,316 [1] , including 4,226 in the town of Cherny Yar .

National composition

Russians - 50.5%, Ukrainians - 40.7%; Kalmyks - 4.6%, Tatars - 3.2%.

Administrative Division

In 1798, the Chernoyarsk district was plotted on the General Land Surveying Plan of the Astrakhan province and consisted of 3 parts on a scale of 1 mile in the English inch [4] .

Volosts of the Chernoyarsky (Krasnoarmeysky) county
1892 [5]Aksayskaya • Zavetninskaya • Kamennojarskaya • Kiselevskaya • Krestovskaya • Remontninskaya • Svetloyarskaya • Soleno-Zaimishchenskaya • Staritskaya • Torgovaya • Tundutovskaya • Elistinskaya
1912 year [2]Aksayskaya • Bolshe-Chapurnikovskaya • Valuevskaya • Vyazovskaya • Zavetninskaya • Kamennoyarsk • Kiselevskaya • Kormovskaya • Krestovskaya • Obilenskaya • Priyutinskaya • Raigorodskaya • Remontninskaya • Sadovskaya • Svetloyarskaya • Soleno-Zaymischenskaya • Solodnikovskaya • Staritskaya Torgovaya •
1921 [2]Aksayskaya • Bolshechapurnikovskaya • Kamennoiarskaya • Krasnoarmeyskaya • Svetloyarskaya • Northern • Solodnikovskaya • Staritskaya • Tsatsinsky • Chernoyarsk •

In 1913 there were 23 volosts in the county [6] :

  • Aksai volost - s. Aksay ,
  • Bolshe-Chapurnikovskaya volost - s. Big Chapurniki ,
  • Valuevsky volost - with. Valuevka
  • Vyazovskaya volost - s. Knitting
  • Zavetninsky volost - s. Treasured
  • Kamennojarskaya volost - s. Kamenny Yar
  • Kiselevsky volost - with. Kiselevka ,
  • Kormovskaya volost - s. Feed ,
  • Krestovsky volost - s. Crosses
  • Obilensky volost - s. Plentiful
  • Priyutninskaya volost - s. Shelter
  • Raigorod volost - s. Paradise Town
  • Remontninskaya volost - s. Repair ,
  • Sadovskaya volost - s. Garden
  • Svetloyarskaya volost - s. Svet Yar ,
  • Salty-Zaymishchensky volost - with. Salty Loan ,
  • Solodnikovskaya volost - s. Solodniki ,
  • Staritskaya volost - s. Old woman
  • Trading volost - with. Trading
  • Tundut volost - s. Tundutovo
  • Tsatsyn volost - s. Swell ,
  • Chernoyarsk volost - Cherny Yar ,
  • Elistinsky volost - pos. Elista .

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 Demoscope Weekly. The first general census of the population of the Russian Empire in 1897. Available population in the provinces, counties, cities of the Russian Empire (without Finland) (Neopr.) . Archived February 25, 2012.
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 HELP ON THE HISTORY OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE TERRITORIAL DIVISION OF THE VOLGOGRAD REGION Archived on September 4, 2017.
  3. ↑ Education of the Autonomous Region of the Kalmyk working people Archival copy of April 27, 2017 on the Wayback Machine // Site about the history of Kalmykia
  4. ↑ PGM Chernoyarsk district of the Astrakhan province
  5. ↑ Memorial book of the Astrakhan province for 1892: year 9th. - Astrakhan, 1892 .-- 395 p.
  6. ↑ Volostnaya, stanichnaya, rural, municipality governing and administration, as well as police stations throughout Russia with the designation of their location . - Kyiv: Publishing House of the L.A. Fish, 1913.

Links

  • Cherny-Yar, city // Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary : in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
  • Old maps of Chernoyarsk county
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Chernoyarsk_ uyezd&oldid = 102509789


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