Clever Geek Handbook
📜 ⬆️ ⬇️

Yellow sedge

Yellow sedge , or yellow sedge ( Latin Carex flava ) - a perennial herbaceous plant, a species of the genus Sedge ( Carex ) of the sedge family ( Cyperaceae ).

Yellow sedge
Carex flava - kollane tarn.jpg
General view of the plant
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
Kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flowering
Grade:Monocotyledonous [1]
Order :Lilianae
Order:Melliferous
Family:Sedge
Subfamily :Nourishing
Tribe :Sedge
Gender:Sedge
View:Yellow sedge
International scientific name

Carex flava L. , 1753

Security status
Status iucn3.1 LC ru.svg Виды под наименьшей угрозой
Least Concerned
IUCN 3.1 Least Concern : 164048

Botanical Description

Botanical illustration from Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen , 1887

Light green or green (after drying yellowish) plant with a thick-soddy rhizome .

The stems are smooth, (15) 20-60 cm tall [2] , leafy below.

Leaves (2) 3 [2] -5 [2] (7) mm wide [2] , flat or flattened-grooved, shorter than the stem.

Spikelets , including 2-4 [2] , are crowded, the lower one is often set aside. Upper (very rarely two or three) - stamen , linear-lanceolate or cylindrical-club-shaped, (0.5) 0.7–2.5 cm long [2] , sessile, or less often on a leg 0.3-3 ( 3.5) cm long, with blunt oblong rusty ginger or rusty scales; the rest are pistillate , spherical, ovate or oblong-ovate, (0.7) 0.8 [2] -2 cm long, 0.6-1 (1.2) cm in diameter, dense, close, or lower significantly set aside , on a leg 1-2 cm long, almost hidden in the bract of the vagina , with ovoid, sharp, rusty or light rusty, with green or yellow-green middle scales, half narrower and shorter than the sac. Pouches are oblong-ovate, mature bent downward, swollen-trihedral, (3.5-4) 5 [2] -6.5 (7 [2] ) mm long, yellow-green or light green, later yellow or yellowish, with numerous veins , rounded at the base, sessile or almost sessile, with a spout equal to half the length of the entire sac, cylindrical, bent down, smooth, deeply rusty-split at the top, two-toothed. The lower covering sheet is usually without a vagina, sometimes with a vagina up to 1.5 cm long [2] , with a plate 1.5–2.5 times longer than the inflorescence , and 1.5–2-3 mm wide.

Fruits in April and May.

The number of chromosomes is 2n = 58, 60, 62.

The view is described from Europe.

Distribution

Europe The Arctic part of Russia: Kola Peninsula ; The Baltic states ; European part of Russia : Karelo-Murmansk region, Arkhangelsk region , Vologda region , Ladoga-Ilmsky region, upper Dnieper , upper Volga , Volga-Kama district (except the Urals ), Volga-Don region, Bashkortostan ; Ukraine : Carpathians , the middle part of the Dnieper basin, Crimea (very rare); Caucasus : upper reaches of the Kuban and Elbrus , Abkhazia ; Eastern Siberia : Dauria (Kudara basin); West Asia : Northern Turkey , Central Iran ; North America North Africa

It grows on moist and swampy meadows , grass sedge marshes , moist lawns along the banks of reservoirs; in the forest, subalpine and alpine zones of the mountains.

Notes

  1. ↑ For the conventionality of indicating the class of monocotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Monocotyledonous article .
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Krechetovich V.I. Genus 235. Sedge - Carex // Flora of the USSR : in 30 volumes / chap. ed. V.L. Komarov . - L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1935. - T. 3 / ed. volumes B.K. Shishkin . - S. 387-389. - 636, XXV p. - 5175 copies. (Retrieved April 15, 2010)

Literature

  • Egorova T.V. Osoki (Carex L.) of Russia and neighboring states (within the former USSR) . - St. Petersburg, St. Louis: St. Petersburg HCFA and the Missouri Botanical Garden, 1999. - S. 274-275. - 772 p.
  • Krechetovich V. I. Genus 235. Sedge - Carex // Flora of the USSR : in 30 tons / chap. ed. V.L. Komarov . - L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1935. - T. 3 / ed. volumes B.K. Shishkin . - S. 387-389. - 636, XXV p. - 5175 copies.
  • Gubanov I.A. et al. 244. Carex flava L. - Yellow sedge // Illustrated identifier of plants in Central Russia. In 3 t . - M .: T-in scientific. ed. KMK, Institute of Technology. ISS., 2002. - T. 1. Ferns, horsetails, crowns, gymnosperms, angiosperms (monocotyledons). - S. 348. - ISBN 8-87317-091-6 .

Links

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Sedge Yellow&oldid = 92183996


More articles:

  • Katri Helena
  • Foulkes, Arthur
  • Suchkov, Gennady Alexandrovich
  • Orthodoxy in Armenia
  • Count Monte Cristo
  • Easy Livin '- Wikipedia
  • Matthew Rabin
  • Long Tube Sage
  • Maredid ap Owain ap Edwin
  • Kershaw Nick

All articles

Clever Geek | 2019