Clematis of the hogweed [2] , or Clematis of the hogweed [3] [4] ( lat. Clematis heracleifolia ) is a perennial plant , a species of the genus Lomonos ( Clematis ) of the family Ranunculaceae ( Ranunculaceae ).
| Clematis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Clematis heracleifolia DC. , 1818 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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It is cultivated in the European part of Russia as a decorative garden plant .
Content
- 1 Distribution
- 2 Biological Description
- 3 In culture
- 4 Taxonomy
- 5 notes
- 6 References
Distribution
East China , Korea .
Biological Description
Perennial about 1 meter tall, with straight, stiff shoots , lignified in the lower part.
The leaves are large, leathery, three-feathered, up to 15 cm long.
Flowers are about 2.5 cm in diameter, bright blue, fragrant , with 4 hyacinth-shaped petals inverted and cut along the edges.
It blooms in August - September [5] .
In Culture
It is used for planting on discounts or between shrubs.
As a result of crossing this species with other clematis, hybrids belonging to the clematis of the Heracleifolia group were obtained. The most valuable of these are the varieties 'Praecox', 'Mrs Robert Brydon' and 'New Love' [6] .
Needs strong pruning at the level of 1-3 pairs of kidneys and good care.
Winters without shelter [7] .
Germination of seeds within 0.5-3 months. Landing in open ground in shaded places after the termination of spring frost.
Flowering for 2 years after sowing.
Taxonomy
Species Lomonos papillary is a member of the genus Lomonos ( Clematis ) of the tribe Anemoneae of the subfamily Ranunculoideae of the family Ranunculaceae of the order Ranunculaceae .
| 4 more subfamilies (according to APG II System ) | 6 more births | |||||||||||||||
| family Ranunculaceae | tribe Anemoneae | view Clematis | ||||||||||||||
| the order of buttercups | subfamily Ranunculaceae | kind Clematis | ||||||||||||||
| 9 more families (according to APG II System ) | 8 more tribes (according to APG II System ) | another 230-250 species | ||||||||||||||
Notes
- ↑ For the conventionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a superior taxon for the plant group described in this article, see the APG Systems section of the Dicotyledonous article .
- ↑ The Russian name “Lomonosov hogweed” is used in the works of the USSR Botanical Gardens and in the book Reinvald V. M., Tkachenko K. G. The Garden of Continuous Flowering. Neva, 2004. ISBN 5-7654-3470-3
- ↑ The Russian name “Clematis hogweed” is used in the works of the USSR Botanical Gardens and in the book by Yu. V. Sergienko and S. V. Hvorostukhin. Garden Plants from A to Y. M .: Olma-Press Grand. 2007 ISBN 5948464474
- ↑ Beskaravaynaya M.A. Clematis . - M .: Rosagropromizdat, 1991 .-- 189 p. - ISBN 5-260-00584-8 .
- ↑ Sergienko Yu.V., Hvorostukhina S.V. Garden plants from A to Z. M .: Olma-Press Grand. 2007 ISBN 5948464474
- ↑ Clematis on clematis.com.pl (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Come clematis to reign. “Bulletin of the Florist, No. 1” January 12, 2004