The Caucasian Grenadier Division is a grenadier formation ( unit , division ) within the Russian Army and the Armed Forces of the Russian Empire.
| Caucasian Grenadier Division | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Years of existence | 1819-1918 |
| A country |  Russian empire |
| Included in | 2nd Caucasian Army Corps |
| Type of | grenadier division |
| Function | protection |
| Number | compound |
| Dislocation | Tiflis |
Division Headquarters (period of years): Tiflis , (1856-1914). It was part of the 2nd Caucasian Army Corps .
Content
Division History
Formation
- 1819-1820 - Reserve Grenadier Brigade of the Separate Georgian Corps .
- 1820-1854 - Reserve Grenadier Brigade of the Separate Caucasian Corps .
- 1854-1856 - Caucasian Reserve Grenadier Brigade.
- 04/09/1856-02.1917 - The Caucasian Grenadier Division.
- xx.02.1917 β xx.08.1917 - 1st Caucasian Grenadier Division.
- xx.08.1917 β xx.xx.1918 - Caucasian Grenadier Division /
Fighting
- Participated in the First World War /
- September 19 - October 19, 1914 - Fights in the August forests.
- October 21 - November 8, 1914 - Hike in East Prussia to the Masurian Lakes .
- November 22-29, 1914 - Fights near Warsaw in the area of ββSkovoroda, Venets, Aleksandrovo.
- December 3, 1914 - February 24, 1915 - Defense along the river Bzure.
- February 25-May 8, 1915 - Defensive battles near Novogeorgievsk .
- May 17, 1915 - Defensive battles in Galicia .
- Volunteer army
- 1919 - The 2nd combined-grenadier single-battalion regiment of four companies (based on the number of regiments included in the division) was formed in Tsaritsyn from parts of the division as part of the 6th Infantry Division of General Pisarev (commander Colonel Pilberg ).
- August 6-23, 1919 - Fights near Kamyshin and retreat to Tsaritsyn .
Division Composition
- 1st Grenadier Brigade
- 13th Erivan Life Grenadier Regiment
- 14th Grenadier Georgian Regiment
- 2nd Grenadier Brigade
- 15th Grenadier Tiflis Regiment
- 16th Grenadier Mingrel Regiment
- Caucasian Grenadier E. I. V. Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolaevich Artillery Brigade
Division Command
Division Chiefs
- xx.xx.1827 β xx.xx.xxxx - Major General Muravyev, Nikolai Nikolaevich [1]
- 07/01/1830 - 10/11/1837 - Major General (from 06/12/1835 Lieutenant General ) Hesse, Karl Fedorovich
- xx.xx.1849 β xx.xx.1850 - Major General Belhard, Karl Alexandrovich
- 10.17.1850 β xx.xx.1851 - Major General Baryatinsky, Alexander Ivanovich [2]
- 07/18/1853 - after 07/15/1855 - Major General Prince Bagration-Mukhransky, Ivan Konstantinovich
- xx.xx.1855 β xx.xx.1857 - Major General Baron Meidel, Egor Ivanovich
- xx.xx.1857 β xx.xx.xxxx - Lieutenant General Baron Vrevsky, Ippolit Alexandrovich
- 01/28/1860 β xx.xx.1867 - Lieutenant General Baron Nikolai, Leonty Pavlovich
- xx.xx.1868 β xx.xx.1877 - lieutenant general (since 1871 adjutant general ) Prince Tarhan-Mourahov, Joseph Davydovich
- 04.16.1878 β xx.xx.1879 - Lieutenant General Tergukasov, Arzas Artemievich
- 06/20/1879 - 12.03.1881 - Lieutenant General Rerberg, Peter Fedorovich
- 03/12/1881 - 02/27/18883 - Lieutenant General Kvitnitsky, Leonid Ksenofontovich
- 02/27/1883 - 07/06/1888 - Lieutenant General Alkhazov, Yakov Kaykhosrovich
- 07.16.1885 - 08.03.1893 - lieutenant general (since 1896 a general from infantry ) Avinov, Sergey Alexandrovich
- 03/31/1893 - after 09/01/1896 - Major General Zezeman, Eduard Eduardovich
- 09/15/1897 - 12/30/1903 - Major General Grand Duke Nikolai Mikhailovich
- 03.03.1908β07.12.1908 - Lieutenant General Mikheev, Alexander Stepanovich
- 02/02/1909 - 01/15/1913 - Lieutenant General Erofeev, Mikhail Rodionovich
- 01/31/1913 - 04/24/1913 - Lieutenant General Korneev, Vladimir Petrovich
- 05/01/1913 - 06/08/1915 - Lieutenant General Shatilov, Vladimir Pavlovich
- 07/05/1915 - 08/31/1916 - Lieutenant General Gabaev, Vasily Davidovich
- 09/11/1916 - 04/15/1917 - Major General Dobryshin, Alexander Fedorovich
- 04/22/1917 - end of 1917 - Major General Veselovzorov, Boris Petrovich
- xx.12.1917β16.01.1918 - Colonel Shaposhnikov, Boris Mikhailovich (elected by the congress of the military revolutionary committees of the division)
Division Chiefs
- on 1869 - xx.xx.1875 - lieutenant colonel ( colonel from 08.30.1870) Lebedinsky, Vasily Fedorovich
- 01/07/1875 - 06/19/18877 - Colonel Lazarev, Peter Stepanovich
- 06/15/1880 - 07/01/18882 - Colonel Pogorelov, Alexander Fedorovich
- 07/01/1882 - 03/06/1888 - Colonel I.P. Pototsky
- 03/06/1889 - 01/11/1893 - Colonel Subbotich, Dean Ivanovich
- 05/20/1895 - 08/20/18899 - Colonel Sievers, Thaddeus Vasilievich
- 09/04/1899 - 12/13/1902 - Colonel Saranchov, Andrei Mikhailovich
- 12/31/1902 - 04/15/1905 - lieutenant colonel (colonel from 12/06/1953) Zagyu, Nikolai Mikhailovich
- 05.16.1905 - 02.16.1911 - Colonel Veselovzorov, Boris Petrovich
- 03/09/1911 - 04/17/1913 - Colonel Makhlayuk, Nikolai Pavlovich
- 04.24.1913 - 12.02.1914 - Colonel Fedorenko, Boris Iosifovich
- 01/20/1915 - 06/03/1915 - Lieutenant Colonel Kharitonov, Sergey Alexandrovich
- 06/25/1915 - 09/07/1916 - Lt. Col. Sokolov, Stepan Varfolomeevich
- 09/25/1916 - 02.24.1917 - Major General Boris Veselovzorov
- 03/01/1917 - 09/28/1917 - Lt. Col. Laidoner, Johan
1st Brigade Commanders
- 01/12/1858 - 04/04/1885 - Major General His Grace Prince Dadiani, Grigory Levanovich
- xx.xx.187x β xx.xx.1875 - Major General, Prince Orbeliani, Joseph Konstantinovich
- 06/09/1875 - 02/22/1880 - Major General Avinov, Sergey Alexandrovich
- 03/22/1880 - 09/02/18882 - Major General Amirajibov, Mikhail Kaykhosrovich
- 09/02/1882 - 08/02/18884 - Major General Tchaikovsky, Mitrofan Petrovich
- 08/31/1884 - 07/21/1893 - Major General Amirajibov, Mikhail Kaykhosrovich (in the period 1882-1884 was in stock)
- January 4, 1902 - November 20, 1904 - Major General Martynov, Mikhail Vasilievich
- 11.22.1904 - 12.03.1908 - Major General Snarsky, Ivan Alexandrovich
- 03/19/1908 - 03/30/1913 - Major General Gabaev, Vasily Davidovich
- 04/03/1913 - 07/19/1914 - Major General Gilchevsky, Konstantin Lukich
2nd Brigade Commanders
- xx.xx.187x β xx.xx.1877 - Major General Zedergolm, Albert Karlovich
- 07.28.1877 - 02.09.1882 - Major General von Schack, Adolf Wilhelmovich
- 09/02/1882 - 12/20/18884 - Major General Rydzevsky, Georgy Nikolaevich
- 12/20/1884β16/01/1890 - Major General Kakhanov, Semyon Vasilyevich
- 01.16.1890β31.01.1894 - Major General Djeneev, Mikhail Vasilievich
- 03/11/1906 - 08/08/1907 - Major General Volsky, Sigismund Viktorovich
- 09/28/1907 - 02/03/1910 - Major General Gavrilov, Nikolai Ivanovich
- 02/03/1910 - 12/07/1912 - Major General Kuzmin-Korovaev, Alexander Nikolaevich
- 01/16/1913 - 04/22/1915 - Major General Bekov, Konstantin Nikolaevich
- 04/26/1915 - 07/20/1915 - Major General Chaplin, Viktor Viktorovich
- 08/20/1915 - 01/30/1916 - Major General Voskresensky, Vladimir Ivanovich
- 02/02/1916 - 11/29/1916 - Major General Afanasyev, Lukyan Vasilievich
- 12/07/1916 - Major General Makayev, Avel Gavrilovich
Commanders of the Caucasian Grenadier Artillery Brigade
- 12/03/1867 - 11/17/18884 - Colonel (from 13.06.1877 Major General) Kulstrem, Fedor Lavrentievich
- 11.17.1884β11.10.1889 - Major General Galafeev, Ivan Veniaminovich
- 02/09/1897 - 04/13/18899 - Lieutenant-General Prince Khimshiev, George Spiridonovich
- 09/03/1904 - 07/05/1910 - Colonel (from 06/06/1906 major general) Chikalin, Vladimir Nikolaevich
- 07/25/1910 - after 01/01/1911 - Major General Aseev, Dmitry Pavlovich
- 11/29/1912 - 05/07/1915 - Major General Karpovich, Ivan Alexandrovich
- 05/12/1916 β xx.xx.xxxx - colonel (from 13.09.1916 major general) Kazbek, Ivan Nikolaevich
Notes
- β AKAK, 1866-1904 , p. VIII / T. 7.
- β AKAK, 1866-1904 , p. XIV / T. 10.
Literature
- Acts collected by the Caucasian Archaeographic Commission . - Tf. : Type. Chap. management Viceroy of the Caucasus, 1866-1904.
- MamyshevV.N. Description of the fighting life of the Caucasian Grenadier of His Imperial Highness Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolaevich of the Artillery Brigade in the last war of 1877-1878. - Tf. : Type. Headquarters of the Caucasus. military man. district, 1882. - 205 p.
- Popov K. S. Memoirs of the Caucasian Grenadier, 1914-1920 . - Belgrade: Russian type., 1925. - 240 p. - ISBN 978-5-85209-205-2 .
- Popov K.S.G. Officers. (Essays) . - P .: Impr. Pascal, 1929 .-- 120 s. - ISBN 978-5-458-68389-0 .
- Russian State Military Historical Archive. Guide // In 4 volumes . - M .: ROSSPEN , 2006. - T. 2. - ISBN 978-5-8243-0895-2 . Archived July 16, 2014 on Wayback Machine
- Zalessky K. A. Who was who in the First World War. - M .: AST ; Astrel, 2003 .-- 896 p. - 5,000 copies. - ISBN 5-17-019670-9 (ACT); ISBN 5-271-06895-1 (Astrel).