The Latin Union - in ancient times the Federation of the cities of Latsia (modern Lazio , Italy ), which arose at the beginning of the 1st millennium BC er and numbering, according to ancient tradition, 30 communities . The members of the Latin Union had common religious holidays, the Allied meeting resolved common issues and disputes between members of the union .
| Federation of Cities | |
| Latin Union | |
|---|---|
| lat Foedus latinum | |
← ← ← ← ← ← ← 7th century BC er - 390 year BC. er | |
| Capital | Alba Longa C 4 centuries BC. er Rome |
| Largest cities | Alba Long , Ariccia , Tusculum , Lavinium , Tivoli , Ardea |
| Story | |
| • 7th century BC. er | Base |
| • 6th century BC. er | Etruscan kings tried to establish their domination over Ariccia , but the alliance did not allow the invasion of the Etruscans. |
| • 493 BC. er | The Roman Republic entered into an alliance with the Latin Union |
| • 390 BC. er | Union dissolution |
| • 358 BC. er | Resumed on more favorable terms for Rome |
| • 340 year BC. er | Abolished |
Initially, at the head of the Latin Union stood Alba Long , from the VI century BC. er Union headed Rome (after the destruction of it, according to the legendary tradition, in the 7th century BC. Alba-Longa). The complication of the political situation in Rome (the end of the 6th - the beginning of the 5th centuries BC ) during the establishment of the republic allowed some Latin communities to temporarily free themselves from Roman domination. The union led by Rome was restored in 493 BC. er on conditions of mutual assistance in wars, participation in command and division of loot.
During the Gallic invasion ( 390 or 387 BC. E. ) The Latin Union collapsed, but in 358 BC. er renewed on more favorable conditions for Rome and lasted until the Second Latin War ( 340 - 338 BC ), as a result of which it was abolished.
Literature
- Nemirovsky A.I. History of early Rome and Italy. Voronezh, 1962;
- Nechay F.M. Rome and Italics. Minsk, 1963;
- Rosenberg A. Der Staat der alten Italiker. Berlin, 1913 .