Yerevan Azerbaijan Theater J. Jabbarli. [2] ( Azeri. C. The Cabbarlı adına İrəvan Dövlət Azərbaycan Teatrı, Ҹ Ҹabbarly adyn Jerevan Dөvlət Azәrbaјҹan Drama.) - Azerbaijan State Drama Theater , based in the city of Erivan in 1928 [3] [4] . It was the first theater of another nation in the territory of Armenia [3] . Subsequently, the theater was named after the founder of Azerbaijani Soviet drama, Jafar Jabbarli . In Yerevan, the theater was located on N. Zaryan Street (19-a) [5] . The prominent figures of this theater were Yunus Suleymanov , Dagestanly , Ali Zeynalov , Bakhshi Galandarly , Ali Shahsabahly and others. [6]
| Yerevan Azerbaijan State Drama Theater. J. Jabbarly | |
|---|---|
 The troupe of the theater in 1939. Third from the left in the second row - Eunice Nuri | |
| Former names | Armenian Azerbaijan State Theater J. Jabarly (also the Armenian State Turkic Theater named after J. Jabarly [1] ) |
| Based | 1928 |
| Theater building | |
| Location | Yerevan , Armenian SSR → Baku , Azerbaijan |
| Manual | |
| Director | Iftikhar Piriyev |
Content
Historical essay
Background
The base of the theater was preceded by amateur theatrical productions in 1880 - 1882 [7] . In 1882, the plays of the Armenian author V. Madatov began to be staged in Azerbaijani in Erivan. In 1886, students of the Erivan Russian-Muslim school, at the initiative of the 23-year-old teacher of the Azerbaijani language, Firidun-bek Kocharlinsky , produced a comedy by Mirza Fatali Akhundov, “ Myusya Jordan and Dervish Mastali Shah ” which he received in Gori and Shusha , came to work as a teacher in Erivan in 1885 ) [7] . This production begins the history of the Azerbaijani theater in Yerevan [8] .
Since 1896, performances in the Azerbaijani language in Erivan have been held more or less regularly. In these productions revealed the talent of a young actor Yu. N. Suleimanov. After the school building, the hall for performances served as a hall in the palace of Khan Panah, and when it became too small, the performances were held in the theater of the Dzhanpoladzhanov brothers. Azerbaijanis in Erivan played the role of patrons of art , but not the directors of theaters [7] . In the pre-revolutionary years, the “ Revizor ” by Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol , “Haji Gar” by MF Akhundov, “Nadir Shah” by Nariman Narimanov , “The Dead” by Jalil Mammadguluzadeh and others were staged as amateurs [8]
Theater Foundation
In 1928, the Azerbaijan Drama Theater was founded in Erivan, which was later named after the playwright Jafar Jabbarli. It was the first theater of another nation in the territory of Armenia [9] . The theater functioned in the Armenian SSR , remaining the only Azerbaijani theater in Armenia [10] . It was liquidated in 1988 due to the mass deportation of Azerbaijanis from Armenia [11] .
In the 1930s, the theater was called the Armenian Azerbaijan State Theater. J. Jabarly "( Azeri. Ç. Çabarl adіna Ermənistan Azərbajçanl Devləti Teatrosu ), or" Armenian State Turkic Theater. J. Dzhabarly "( Azeri. Ç. Çabarl adéna Ermənistan devləti tyrk teatrosu ) [1] .
Further history
The theater operated until 1988 (with a break in 1949 - 1967 ). The central place in the repertoire of the theater was the musical comedies “ Arshin Mal Alan ”, “ Not That, So This ” by Uzeyir Hajibayov. At various times, Yunis Nuri, Kyazim Ziya , A. Shahsabakhly and others performed in the theater. [11]
From 1934 to 1951, the main director of the theater was Bakhshi Galandarly [12] .
In April 1944, in Azerbaijan, the J. Jabarly Theater in Azerbaijan staged " Othello " at the All-Union Shakespeare Festival dedicated to the 380th anniversary of the birth of William Shakespeare [13] .
In 1967, after a long break for many years, the Azerbaijani theater in Yerevan once again resumed its activities. His repertoire included Sevil J. Jabarly , Namus A. Shirvanzade , Farhad and Shirin S. Vurgun , Flame by A. Yerevanly and A. Suleymanov [14] .
On the 100th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Lenin, the theater prepared the play “The Brothers” (about the Ulyanov family) V. Geraskin and G. Yagjian (director N. Sarkisyan) [15] . In 1979, the theater staged Anar ’s play “Summer in the City” [16] .
Since 1989, the theater troupe continued its activities in Baku , in a theater studio at the Azerbaijan Drama Theater . In 1994, by decree of the President of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev, the theater was again given the status of a state.
The theater regularly regularly performs with tours in various regions of Azerbaijan , as well as in Georgia and Dagestan .
Gallery
- Theater programs
“Janjour Samad” - a play by Moliere “Allegedly Ill”, reworked by M. Efendiyev
Opera “ Ashik-Garib ” by Z. Gadzhibekov
The play “From under the rain and under the rain” by N. B. Vezirova . Artist Jabbar Kuliev (Defend. Arm. SSR)
Drama "Spring" M. Tahmasib
- Playbills in the theater
The play "The Dead" by J. Mamedkulizade
The play " In 1905 " by J. Jabbarly
The play "Sevil" by J. Jabbarly
Operetta " Arshin Mal Alan " by U. Hajibeyov
Links
- “The Yerevan State Theater will perform with tours in Europe” Rol.ru, 03/29/2008.
Notes
- 2 1 2 The program of the play “Janjour Samed” from the archive of the Azerbaijan State Museum of Theater. Jabbarly
- ↑ Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.
- ↑ 1 2 B. Harutyunyan. Armenian Theater / Ed. A. Anastasyev. - History of the Soviet Drama Theater: 1926-1932: Science, 1967. - Vol. 3. - p. 343. - 616 p.
An important event was the organization in Azerbaijan in 1928 of the Azerbaijan Theater - the first theater of another nation in Armenia.
- ↑ B. Harutyunyan. Armenian Theater / Ed. A. Anastasyev. - History of the Soviet Drama Theater: Science, 1968. - Vol. 4. - p. 328.
The Kurdish troupe, as well as the Azerbaijani theater organized by Janan in 1928 in Yerevan, was greatly assisted by the directors L. Kalantar, A. Burdzhalyan, A. Gulakyan, V. Vartanyan.
- ↑ Vazgen Azatyan. Yerevan: guide. - Hayastan, 1983. - p. 114. - 119 p.
- ↑ Tsatur Pavlovich Agayan. The victory of the Soviet government and the revival of the Armenian people. - Thought, 1981. - p. 126. - 222 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Eva-Maria Ayx, Between adaptation and self-affirmation
- ↑ 1 2 Yerevan AZURBAKAN Theaters / Ed. J. Kuliev. - Azerbaijan Soviet Encyclopedia : Main edition of the Azerbaijan Soviet Encyclopedia, 1981. - T. V. - pp . 129-130 .
- ↑ B. Harutyunyan. Armenian Theater / Ed. A. Anastasyev. - History of the Soviet Drama Theater: 1926-1932: Science, 1967. - Vol. 3. - p. 343. - 616 p.
An important event was the organization in Azerbaijan in 1928 of the Azerbaijan Theater - the first theater of another nation in Armenia.
- ↑ Interview of the head of the Irevan State Drama Theater Iftikhar Piriyev. The newspaper "Echo", 25.05.2007.
- ↑ 1 2 Irevansky Azerbaijan Theater
- ↑ Гәләндәрли Бахшы Һәсән оғлу / Under ed. J. Kuliev. - Azerbaijani Soviet Encyclopedia : Main edition of the Azerbaijani Soviet Encyclopedia, 1979. - V. III . - p . 134 . (azerb.)
- ↑ L. Khalatyan, Kh. E. Samvelyan. Shakespeare on the Armenian scene / Շեքսպիրը Հայ եմում. - Yerevan: այկական թատերական ընկերություն, 1956. - p. 75. - 78 p. - 3500 copies
In April 1944, the All-Union Sixth Research Conference and Festival of the Shakespearean performances of the Armenian theater took place in Yerevan, devoted to the 380th anniversary of the birth of Shakespeare ... At the Shakespeare Festival they. G. Sundukian participated in the productions of "Othello" and "Hamlet". The festival was also attended by the Yerevan Azerbaijan Theater named after J. Jabarly with the play “Othello” and the Arm Philharmonic Hall.
- ↑ Bashirov G. With a smile ... From Tatar. Translated by G. Ladonshchikov. // Journal: Friendship of Peoples. - Fiction, 1967. - p . 285 .
For many years, the Jabarli Azerbaijan Theater has been operating in Yerevan. And now, the Baku Worker reports, after a long break, the Azerbaijan Theater in Yerevan resumes its activity again. His repertoire included Sevil J. Jabarly, Namus A. Shirvanzade, Farhad and Shirin S. Vurgun, Flame by A. Yerevanly and A. Suleymanov.
- ↑ Yearbook of the Great Soviet Encyclopedia. - Soviet Encyclopedia, 1971. - p. 122.
Yerevan Azerbaijan drama, theater. J. Dzhabarly on the 100th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Lenin prepared the play “Brothers” (about the Ulyanov family) V. Geraskin and G. Yagjyan (dir. N. Sarkisyan)
- ↑ Artists of the USSR / Ed. T.N. Gorina . - M .: Art, 1995. - T. 4th. - p. 324.
Designed performances: “Arshin Mal Alan” by U. Hajibeyov (1970), “Summer in the City” by Anar (1979) - in Azerbaijan drams. Theater (Yerevan), “Yusifi Kenan” after the drama of N. Hikmet ...