The Kirov Department Store (originally the House of Cooperation and the Factory-Kitchen of the Moscow-Narva District , then the Kirov District ) is an object of cultural heritage [1] of the constructivist era, built in 1929 - 1931 according to the project of architects A. K. Barutchev , I. A. Guiller , and A. Meerson and Y. O. Rubanchik , authors of the Vasileostrovskaya, Vyborg and Nevskaya factory kitchens , on the corner of Stachek Square and Promyshlennaya Street in the Kirovsky District of St. Petersburg . The largest kitchen factory in Leningrad , serving industrial enterprises of the region, including Krasny Putilovets , opened in the autumn of 1930 , and the House of Cooperation ( department store ) - in the spring of 1931 .
| Department store | |
| Kirov department store | |
|---|---|
| House of Cooperation and Factory-Kitchen of the Moscow-Narva District | |
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| City | St. Petersburg , pl. Stachek , 9 |
| Architectural style | constructivism |
| Project Author | A.K. Barutchev , I. A. Hilter , I.A. Meerson , Ya.O. Rubanchik |
| Builder | Ch. Ing. A. G. Dzhogorov |
| Building | 1929 - 1931 |
| Status |  An object of cultural heritage of the peoples of the Russian Federation of regional significance. Reg. No. 781510376760005 ( EGROKN ). (Wikigid database) |
| Site | |
In terms of the building is a square with two courtyards. The department building was facing the square, in the depths there was a factory-kitchen and expeditionary thermos facilities, and the dining rooms, where the self-service principle was first applied [2] , had a semicircular two-tier volume that protruded from the northern facade and went out into the green square (now there is a restaurant McDonald 's). On its flat roof, as well as on the roof of the department store, open galleries were arranged for dining in the fresh air in the warm season. Subsequently, they were built up, which damaged the perception of openwork completion of the building [3] .
The building has been rebuilt several times. The last restoration of 2001-2005 was carried out by the Liteiny part 91 architectural bureau under the direction of R. M. Dayanov [2] .
Notes
- ↑ Object of cultural heritage No. 7810231000 // Register of objects of cultural heritage Wikigida. Checked 2012-06-08
- ↑ 1 2 Kirovsky department store on CityWalls . Archived on April 19, 2012.
- ↑ Kirikov B.M., Stiglitz M.S. Architecture of the Leningrad avant-garde. Guide. - SPb. : Kolo , 2009 .-- S. 108. - ISBN 978-5-901841-49-5 .
Literature
- Kirikov B.M. , Stiglitz M.S. Architecture of the Leningrad avant-garde. Guide. - SPb. : Kolo , 2009 .-- 312 p. - ISBN 978-5-901841-49-5 .
- Kurbatov Yu. I. Petrograd - Leningrad - St. Petersburg: Architectural and urban planning lessons. - SPb. : Art-SPb, 2008. - S. 34. - ISBN 978-5-210-01622-5 .
See also
- Vanguard in the architecture of Leningrad