Peter and Paul and Kamchatka diocese - diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church ; unites parishes and monasteries in the Kamchatka Territory . Cathedral City - Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky . Cathedral - Cathedral of the Holy Trinity (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky).
| Peter and Paul and Kamchatka diocese | |
|---|---|
| Russian Orthodox Church | |
Holy Trinity Cathedral | |
| General information | |
| A country | Russia |
| Founded by | December 1, 1840 |
| Square | 342,245 |
| Control | |
| Ruling bishop | Bishop of Peter and Paul and Kamchatka Theodore (Malakhanov) (since December 28, 2018) |
| Cathedral Church | Holy Trinity Cathedral |
| Statistics | |
| Parishes | 47 (2012) [1] |
| Monasteries | 2 + 1 skit |
| Clerics | 41 (37 priests + 4 deacons; 2012) [2] |
| Site | pravkamchatka.ru |
Content
Names
- Kamchatka, Kuril and Aleutian (since the 19th century)
- Peter and Paul (since 1916)
- Kamchatka and Peter and Paul (1916-1922)
- Peter and Paul and Kamchatka (since 1993)
History
It was created on December 1, 1840 after being separated from the Irkutsk diocese . Initially, the department was in Novoarkhangelsk on the island of Baranova , in America. Subsequently, at the discretion of the ruling bishop, the department is transferred to various points. So, in 1852-1853 she was in Ayansk ; since 1853 - in Yakutsk , in connection with the accession to the diocese on July 26, 1852 in the Yakutsk region ; and from December 21, 1858 - in Blagoveshchensk-on-Amur .
After the sale of Alaska to the United States, the Aleutian Diocese was separated from the diocese in 1870.
In 1899, the Vladivostokskaya diocese was separated from the Kamchatka diocese, with the pulpit in Vladivostok, which included the Primorsky region with Kamchatka, and the remaining part, retaining the pulpit in Blagoveshchensk and encompassing the Amur region , lost the name Kamchatka and became known as the Annunciation.
On August 22, 1916, the Kamchatka Vicariate was created in the Vladivostok diocese; on October 5 of the same year, the vicar received special powers and the title of “Kamchatka and Peter and Paul”.
On September 6, 1922, Bishop Nestor (Anisimov) sent a telegram to the Higher Church Administration Abroad requesting the creation of an independent Kamchatka diocese: “According to the 1920 Patriarchal Decree No. 362, the meeting of the bishops Michael, Methodius, Meletius, Nestor decided to separate the Kamchatka diocese with the annexation of Ohot , which is part of the Kamchatka region ” [3] .
On September 11 of the same year, the Provisional Synod of Bishops of the ROCOR, having examined this petition, decided: “to allow and bless the separation of the Kamchatka Region as an independent diocese with the accession of the Okhotsk Uyezd as a vicariate” [3] .
Soon the department ceased, although its archpastor Nestor (Anisimov) , who emigrated abroad, continued to be titled Kamchatsky and Petropavlovsk until 1945 .
In the early 1930s, local Soviet leaders reported to Moscow that Kamchatka was the first region in which the life of the parish church was completely over [4] . 40 years later, a small Orthodox community formed in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. For more than 10 years, it existed semi-legally - local authorities did not disperse it, but did not register it. Finally, in 1985 Moscow recognized the “Kamchatka case as an excess”, and the community received registration [5] .
On February 22, 1993, the independent Peter and Paul Diocese within the Kamchatka Region was separated from Magadan [6] .
In 1995-1996, the ordination of the first priests and deacon from parishioners of Kamchatka churches took place [7] .
Bishops
- Kamchatka, Kuril and Aleutian Diocese
- Innocent (Veniaminov) (December 15, 1840 - January 5, 1868)
- Benjamin (Blagonravov) (March 18, 1868 - March 31, 1873)
- Kamchatka, Kuril and Annunciation diocese
- Pavel (Popov) (March 31, 1873 - May 25, 1877)
- Martinian (Muratovsky) (October 17, 1877 - May 11, 1885)
- Guri (Burtasovsky) (July 22, 1885 - October 24, 1892)
- Macarius (Darsky) (October 25, 1892 - September 7, 1897)
- Eusebius (Nikolsky) (October 4, 1897 - January 1, 1899)
- Peter and Paul Vicariate of the Vladivostok Diocese
- Nestor (Anisimov) (October 16, 1916 - September 24, 1922)
- Peter and Paul and Kamchatka diocese
- Nestor (Anisimov) (September 24, 1922-1945) was in exile
- Yaroslav Levko (February 22, 1993 - March 6, 1994) high school , Archpriest
- Nestor (Sapsai) (March 6, 1994 - July 17, 1997)
- Rostislav (Devyatov) (July 17, 1997 - March 29, 1998) high school, ep. Magadan
- Ignatius (Pologrudov) (March 29, 1998 - March 22, 2011)
- Artemy (Snigur) (April 10, 2011 - December 28, 2018)
- Theodore (Malakhanov) (since December 28, 2018)
Monasteries
- Kamchatka Panteleimon Monastery (male; Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky )
- Monastery of the Kazan Icon of the Mother of God (female; Mutnoy village, Yelizovsky district )
Literature
- Novik Yu. O. The Orthodox Missionary Church in Kamchatka: A Historical Chronicle of the Struggle Against Paganism // Vestnik KRAUNTS. Humanitarian sciences
- On the land of volcanoes and geysers. His Holiness Patriarch Kirill visits the Kamchatka diocese // Journal of the Moscow Patriarchate , November 2010. pp. 26-31
Notes
- ↑ Orthodox Kamchatka »Temples and monasteries
- ↑ Orthodox Kamchatka »Priests
- ↑ 1 2 “Church Gazette”, No. 12-13, September 1 / 14-15 / 28, p. 8
- ↑ Orthodox Kamchatka "Opening of the site of the St. Panteleimon Monastery
- ↑ Viktorov E. Parish on the edge of the earth // Journal of the Moscow Patriarchate . 1992, No. 3. P. 62—64
- ↑ February 22 (printable version) / Orthodoxy. Ru
- ↑ Orthodoxy in the Far East. Information and analytical portal: Peter and Paul and Kamchatka diocese