Dmitry Mikhailovich Chelishchev ( October 13, 1879 , Chernyshnya, Kaluga province [1] - November 20, 1964 , Moscow ) - Moscow architect .
| Dmitry Mikhailovich Chelishchev | |
|---|---|
 Apartment building (8/1 Burdenko St.) | |
| Basic information | |
| A country | |
| Date of Birth | |
| Place of Birth | Chernyshnia , Borovsky Uyezd , Kaluga Province , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
| Work and Achievements | |
| Study | MUZHVZ |
| Worked in the cities | Moscow |
| The most important buildings | The buildings of the Iversky Community of Sisters of Charity in the territory of the Children's Hospital No. 20 named after K. A. Timiryazev (1910-1912), apartment buildings (1910-1916), the house of the disabled on Donskaya St. (1916) |
Content
Biography
The illegitimate son of a descendant of the famous Chelishchevs . He early showed the ability to draw, but according to Russian laws, as a rootless, he could not receive a proper education until his own father formalized the recognition of paternity with all the powers.
He first studied at the railway school of Yelets , only in 1904 - at the Moscow School of Music , which he graduated in 1911 with the title of architect.
In 1905 he worked as an assistant to the district architect.
In 1911 he received the title of architect. Member of the Moscow Architectural Society since 1913 .
At the end of his life he was engaged in restoration of buildings, superstructures of old residential buildings.
He lived in a communal apartment in Denezhny Lane near Arbat in a house with a superstructure designed by him.
An urn with ashes was buried in the columbarium of the Don cemetery .
Daughter Natalya Chelischeva, also an artist, worked as an art editor in the editorial office of a movie publishing house, after the death of her parents, she lived in the same apartment in Arbat lane.
Buildings in Moscow
- City estate of P.P. Khrushchev - A.A. Kotlyarev ( Gogolevsky Boulevard , d. 31, p. 2 and 3). Cultural heritage site; in sq. No. 9 lived Andrei Bely , in 1910-1916. immediately located was the publishing house "Musaget" [2]
- Apartment building ( 1909 - 1914 , Starokonyushenny lane , 37),
- The apartment house ensemble O. A. Gartman ( 1910 , Gagarinsky lane , 23, building 1, 2) [3]
- Apartment building ( 1910 , Trubnikovsky lane , 30)
- Apartment building of O.S. Petrovskaya ( 1912 , Sivtsev Vrazhek , 44/28 - Money lane , 28/44). The architect D. M. Chelishchev (apartment No. 5) lived here, the apartment of A. R. Izryadnova (No. 14) in the 1920s was visited by the poet S. A. Yesenin [3] . Anna Romanovna Izryadnova was Esenin's first wife (civil marriage), with whom they had a son, Yuri (who was executed in 1937 [4] ), and continued to maintain friendly relations with the poet.
- The hostel of sisters of mercy at the Martha-Mariinsky monastery , organized by Elizabeth Fedorovna ( 1911 , 34a Bolshaya Ordynka St.)
- Apartment building ( 1912 , ul. Timur Frunze (Teply lane), 18)
- Apartment building ( 1912 , Sechenovsky lane , 7)
- Apartment building ( 1912 , 7 Nikitsky Boulevard )
- Apartment building A. K. Rastorova ( 1912 , Bolshoi Spasoglinischevsky Lane , 6/1 - Maly Spasoglinischevsky Lane , 1/6) [3] . After the revolution, along with other neighboring houses, it was given over to the Central Committee of the CPSU. In the house now lives the famous TV presenter Dmitry Dibrov [5]
- The corps of the Iversk community of sisters of mercy on the territory of the Children's Hospital No. 20 named after K. A. Timiryazev ( 1910 - 1912 , Bolshaya Polyanka St. , 20). Money in the amount of 80,000 rubles for the construction of two buildings was donated by the merchant Z. G. Morozov: “The opening took place in 1911. In addition to the wards and the operating room, equipped with the latest science of the time, they housed an X-ray room, a laboratory, and a sterilization chamber with an autoclave . In the attached outpatient clinic, specialists received patients . ” [6]
- Apartment building A.M. Baumgarten ( 1913 , 53/25 Plyushchikha St.)
- Apartment building of V.V. Kandinsky ( 1913 , Burdenko street , 8/1). The house was built by order of the artist V.V. Kandinsky . The painter lived in this house in 1915-1921.
- House of Grand Duchess Elizabeth Feodorovna ( 1914 , Staromonetny Lane , 33)
- Profitable House of K. A. Kolesov ( 1914 , Rozhdestvensky Boulevard , 19)
- Apartment house Fokinyh ( 1915 , Pomerantsev Lane , 3)
- Apartment building ( 1916 , Vorotnikovsky lane , 2)
- Designed a house for the disabled ( 1916 , Donskaya street )
Literature
- Central Historical Archive of Moscow, f. 179, op. 50, d. 829; op. 23, d. 1254; f 376, op. 1, d. 4346; RGALI, f. 680, op. 2, d. 1916.
- Materials for biographies of Moscow architects - labor veterans. - M., 1983-1994. - Vol. 3 .-- S. 73.
- Moscow architects of the time of eclecticism, Art Nouveau and neoclassicism (1830s - 1917): ill. biogr. Dictionary / State. scientific researcher Museum of Architecture A.V. Shchuseva et al. - M .: KRABiK, 1998 .-- S. 256—257. - 320 p. - ISBN 5-900395-17-0 .
Notes
- ↑ Vinkovo (see on the map of 1850 ), Chernishna, Chernyshny identity of Borovsky district ( Dobychina M.A. Mikhail Aleksandrovich Chelishchev: Some pages of life // Borovsk: pages of history. - 1999. - No. 1. ) - Nowadays Chernishnya in rural settlement "Village of Korsakovo" , Zhukovsky district of the Kaluga region.
- ↑ Cultural Heritage
- ↑ 1 2 3 Register of historical and cultural monuments (Unavailable link) . The official website of Moskomnaslediya . Date of treatment March 16, 2010. Archived January 28, 2012.
- ↑ Life story of S. Yesenin : on August 13, 1937, Yuri Yesenin was shot on charges of preparing for an assassination attempt on Stalin.
- ↑ Walks in Moscow
- ↑ Research Institute of Emergency Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology