Vodnoe (until 1945, Koyash, Ukrainian. Vodne , Crimean-Tat. Qoyaş, Koyash ) is a village in the Simferopol region of the Republic of Crimea . It is part of the Pozharsky rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Pozharsky village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ).
| Village | |
| Water | |
|---|---|
| Ukrainian Vodne , Crimean Tat. Qoyaş | |
| A country | Russia / Ukraine [1] |
| Region | Republic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3] |
| Area | Simferopol district |
| Community | Pozharsky rural settlement [2] / Pozharsky rural council [3] |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | 1784 |
| Former names | until 1945 - Koyash |
| Square | 0.95 km² |
| Center height | 112 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 875 [4] people ( 2014 ) |
| Official language | Crimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 3652 [5] [6] |
| Postal codes | 297555 [7] / 97555 |
| OKATO Code | |
| OKTMO Code | 35647456106 |
| COATUU code | 124785602 |
Content
Population
| Population | |
|---|---|
| 2001 [8] | 2014 [4] |
| 992 | ↘ 875 |
The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]
| Tongue | Percent |
|---|---|
| Russian | 53.33 |
| Crimean Tatar | 30.54 |
| Ukrainian | 15.83 |
| other | 0.1 |
Population Dynamics
|
|
Current status
In Vodnoye there are 14 streets and 1 lane [17] , the area occupied by the village is 94.7 hectares, in which, in the 281 courtyard, according to the village council for 2009, there were 986 residents [15] , and a Crimean consumer union store [18] .
Geography
The village of Vodnoye is located in the west of the region, in the valley of the Western Bulganak River in the middle reaches, within the Outer Ridge of the Crimean Mountains , near the border with the Bakhchisarai region , the height above sea level is 112 m [19] . The village lies on 15 km of the highway 35-K-011 Simferopol - Nikolaevka [20] (according to the Ukrainian classification T-01-06 ) [21] ), the nearest railway station is Simferopol - about 20 kilometers. Neighboring villages: Pozharskoe adjacent to the east and Medicinal from the west.
To the south, on the left bank of the Western Bulganak River, there is the Weeping Rock Reserve, created in 1989 with a total area of 21.7 hectares [22] .
History
Koyash was first mentioned in the Cameral Description of the Crimea in 1784, as the village of the Bakhchisarai Kadılyk . Bakhchisaray kaymakanism [23] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) April 19, 1783 [24] , (8) February 19, 1784, by the registered decree of Catherine II to the Senate , the Tauride Region was formed on the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Simferopol Uyezd [25] . After the Pavlovsk reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Akmechet district of Novorossiysk province [26] . According to the new administrative division, after the creation of the Tauride province on October 8 (20), 1802 [27] , it territorially belonged to the Aktachin volost of the same county. Apparently, the village was abandoned by residents who massively emigrated to Turkey at the end of the 18th century [28] , because in Vedomosti about all villages in the Simferopol district ... Koyash was not recorded in 1805 [29] , and is indicated on the map of 1817 as empty [30] .
Once again, the settlement, like the Koyash farm , appears on the map of 1842 [31] . In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Sarabuz volost . According to the results of the VIII revision of 1864, in the “List of Populated Places of the Tauride Province” according to the VIII revision of 1864, the German village of 4 yards, with 61 inhabitants and a water mill, has 3 names: Krinichka , Koyash-Kangyl and Bershtadt [10] the map of 1865-1876 - the Bergstadt colony, with 8 yards [32] ). In the "Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889" the settlement is not mentioned under any name [33] , and on the detailed map of 1892 in its place an unnamed estate [34] . With the outbreak of World War I, the Kronental volost was renamed into Bulganak and, according to the Statistical Directory of the Tauride Province. Part II. Statistical essay, sixth edition of Simferopol Uyezd, 1915 , on the estate of Koyash (Schneider Fr. Fr.) Bulganak volost of Simferopol uyezd there was 1 yard without residents [35] .
After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, according to the decision of the Krymrevkom of January 8, 1921 [36] , the volost system was abolished and the village was included in the newly created Podgorodne-Petrovsky district of Simferopol district, and in 1922 the districts were called districts [37] . On October 11, 1923, according to the decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was amended, as a result of which the Podgorodne-Petrovsky district was liquidated and Simferopolsky formed and the village was included in its composition [38] . According to the List of settlements of the Crimean ASSR according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Koyash, Bulganak village council of Simferopol district, there were 46 households, all peasant, the population was 180 people, including 68 Tatars, 57 Russians, 36 Ukrainians, 8 Belarusians, 5 Germans, 4 Estonians, 2 Jews, the Tatar school operated [11] . In the 1930s, the Bulganak village council was transformed into Koyashsky [39] .
In 1944, after the liberation of Crimea from the Nazis, according to GKO Decree No. 5859 of May 11, 1944, on May 18, Crimean Tatars were deported to Central Asia [40] . On August 21, 1945, by the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR , the Koyashsky village council was renamed Vodnovsky and the village of Koyash into Vodnoye [41] . Since June 25, 1946, Vodnoye as part of the Crimean region of the RSFSR [42] , and on April 26, 1954 the Crimean region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [43] . By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR "On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region" of December 30, 1962, the Simferopol district was abolished and the Water was added to the Bakhchisarai [44] [45] . January 1, 1965, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region" [46] , was again included in Simferopol. On February 12, 1991, a village in the restored Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [47] , on February 26, 1992, was renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [48] . In the period from January 1 to June 1, 1977, the center of the village council was moved to the village of Pozharsky and the council was renamed Pozharsky [49] . Since March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of Russia [50] .
Notes
- ↑ This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
- ↑ 1 2 2014 Census. The population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements . Date of treatment September 6, 2015. Archived on September 6, 2015.
- ↑ Order of the Ministry of Communications of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” . Ministry of Communications of Russia. Date of treatment July 24, 2016.
- ↑ New telephone codes of Crimean cities . Krymtelecom. Date of treatment July 24, 2016. Archived on May 6, 2016.
- ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of March 31, 2014 No. 61 “On the Assignment of Postal Codes to Postal Facilities”
- ↑ Ukraine. 2001 Census . Date of treatment September 7, 2014. Archived on September 7, 2014.
- ↑ Rospodil population beyond my river, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Ukrainian) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Date of treatment October 26, 2014.
- ↑ 1 2 Tauride province. List of settlements according to 1864 43 . St. Petersburg. Karl Wolfe Printing House. Date of treatment January 1, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 Collective of authors (Crimean CSB). List of settlements of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic according to the All-Union Census of December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Bureau., 1927. - P. 138, 139. - 219 p. Archived March 11, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993 .-- T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 p. - 100,000 copies. - ISBN comp., Reg. RCP No. 87-95382.
- ↑ History of Ukraine and the Ukrainian RSR, 1974 , Edited by P.T. Tronko.
- ↑ from Vodne Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Simferopol district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment March 28, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Pozharsky Village Council.
- ↑ Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. . Federal State Statistics Service. Date of treatment October 12, 2016.
- ↑ Crimea, Simferopol District, Water . CLADR RF. Date of treatment March 22, 2015.
- ↑ List of socially significant goods and cooperative stores (inaccessible link) . Council of Ministers of the Republic of Crimea. Date of treatment April 5, 2015. Archived April 10, 2015.
- ↑ Weather forecast for s. Water (Crimea) . Weather.in.ua. Date of treatment January 2, 2015.
- ↑ On the approval of the criteria for classifying public roads ... of the Republic of Crimea. . Government of the Republic of Crimea (03/11/2015). Date of treatment September 29, 2016.
- ↑ List of public roads of local importance of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea . Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (2012). Date of treatment September 29, 2016.
- ↑ Weeping Rock . Protected areas of Russia. Date of treatment January 2, 2015.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. of the Kaymakanstvo and who are the members of the Kaymakan // Cameral description of the Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Bulletin of the Taurida Scientific Archival Commission, 1888. - T. 6.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, Taman Island and the entire Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 p. 96.
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride Region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
- ↑ About the new division of the State in the Province. (Named given to the Senate.)
- ↑ Grzybowska, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the Creation of the Tauride Province, p. 124.
- ↑ On the issue of the resettlement of Crimean Muslims in Turkey at the end of the 18th – first half of the 19th centuries // Culture of the Black Sea Peoples / Tolochko P. .. - Taurida National Vernadsky University . - Simferopol, 1997. - T. 2. - S. 169—171. - 300 copies.
- ↑ Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land tenure. // News of the Tauride Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Taurida Academic Archival Commission . - Simferopol: Printing House of the Tauride Provincial Government, 1897. - T. 26. - P. 85.
- ↑ Map of Mukhin in 1817. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment December 22, 2014.
- ↑ Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographic Depot, 1842 . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment December 29, 2014.
- ↑ Three-verst map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIV-12-b . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 7, 2015.
- ↑ compiled by: Werner K.A. Memorial book of the Tauride province. . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - T. 9. - C. Alphabetical list of villages. - 698 p. - ISBN 1889_4200106. Archived on January 8, 2015. Archived January 8, 2015 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ Milestone map of Crimea, end of XIX century Sheet XIV-11. . Archaeological map of Crimea. Date of treatment January 9, 2015.
- ↑ Part 2. Issue 6. List of settlements. Simferopol Uyezd // Statistical Handbook of the Tauride Province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; under the editorship of M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915 .-- S. 4.
- ↑ History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P.T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - S. 521. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M.Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - S. 55-88. - 416 p.
- ↑ Historical background of the Simferopol region . Date of treatment May 27, 2013. Archived June 19, 2013.
- ↑ Administrative territorial division of the RSFSR on January 1, 1940 / under. ed. E. G. Korneeva . - Moscow: 5th Printing house of Transzheldorizdat, 1940. - S. 388. - 494 p. - 15,000 copies.
- ↑ Decree of GKO No. 5859ss dated 05/11/44 "On the Crimean Tatars"
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945 No. 619/3 “On renaming village councils and settlements of the Crimean region”
- ↑ Law of the RSFSR of 06.25.1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
- ↑ Law of the USSR of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR On the consolidation of rural areas of the Crimean region, p. 440.
- ↑ Efimov S.A., Shevchuk A.G., Selezneva O.A. The administrative-territorial division of Crimea in the second half of the XX century: the experience of reconstruction . - Taurida National University named after V.I. Vernadsky, 2007. - T. 20. Archived on September 24, 2015. Archived September 24, 2015 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR "On Amendments to the Administrative Zoning of the Ukrainian SSR - in the Crimean Region", dated January 1, 1965. Page 443.
- ↑ On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic . People’s Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". Date of treatment March 24, 2018.
- ↑ Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” . Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
- ↑ Crimean region. Administrative division on January 1, 1977 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies, Tavria, 1977. - P. 113.
- ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation dated March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of New Subjects - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Significance Sevastopol” as a Part of the Russian Federation
Literature
- Pozharsky Village Council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. The city of Sevastopol. Historical and local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
- Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzhibovskoy . - Simferopol: Tavria-Plus, 1999 .-- 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
- Edited by P.T. Tronko . Istoriya mist i sіl Ukrainian RSR. Volume 26, Krimsk region. . - Kiev: Main edition of the SSE., 1974. - S. 606. - 833 p.
Links
- with Vodne Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Simferopolsky district (Ukrainian) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Date of treatment January 18, 2015.
- Map sheet L-36-116 Bakhchisaray . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1988 edition
- Map of Simferopol district of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Simferopol district (Inaccessible link) . crimea-map.com.ua. Date of treatment January 26, 2015. Archived on May 17, 2013.
See also
Kangil