Samsak Khoja, Sarymsak-Khoja ( Uygh . Samsak hodja ) - one of the leaders of the national liberation movement of the Uyghurs of the late XVIII century. By descent from the Khodja clan, the descendants of Ahmad al-Kasani Mahdumi Azam (Mahtumi Azam, 1461-1542) and Appak Khoja , the ruling clan of the Bologor Khoja of East Turkestan before the Qing conquest . The son of Burkhandin Khoja, the last ruler of the Uyghur theocratic state of the Khoja, who died in Badakhshan after defeating the fight against the Qing Empire. After the death of his father and uncle, Samsak Khoja was secretly taken away from Badakhshan by the Uyghur Beks to Bukhara , then to Kokand , where he was granted political asylum by the Kokand Khan Narbut-bi, and from where he and his descendants led the national liberation movement of the Uyghur people, up to end of the XIX century. [1] [2] [3]
| Sarymsak-Khoja | |
|---|---|
| Samsak hodge | |
| Date of Birth | The 50s of the XVIII century |
| Place of Birth | Kashgar or Ili region |
| Date of death | beg. XIX century |
| Place of death | Kokand |
| Nationality | Kokand Khanate |
| Occupation | leader of the Sufi tariqa of the “White Mountaineers”, political emigrant |
| Father | Burhandin hodge |
| Children | Jangir-Khoja , Mad-Yusup-Khoja, Pakheviddin-Khoja |
Notes
- ↑ Valikhanov V.V. Sobr op T. 3. Alma-Ata, 1985, p. 11 - 12, 357—358]
- ↑ Kuznetsov V.S. Qing Empire on the borders of Central Asia Novosibirsk, 1983, p. 51-60]
- ↑ Kuznetsov V.S. He. Qing Empire and the Muslim world // Central Asia and neighboring territories in the Middle Ages. Novosibirsk, 1990, p. 109-110]