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Radovitsky

Radovitsky is a village of rural type in the south-eastern part of the Moscow region in the Shatursky district . The administrative center of the rural settlement Radovitskoe [2] . Population - 1931 [1] (2010).

Village
Radovitsky
Radovitsky (Shatursky district) .JPG
A country Russia
Subject of the federationMoscow region
Municipal DistrictShatursky
Rural settlementRadovitskoe
History and Geography
Founded1946
Former namesuntil 1958 - Central
Center height127 m
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population↗ 1931 [1] people ( 2010 )
NationalitiesRussians
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 49645
Postcode140753
OKATO Code46257860001
OKTMO Code

It was founded in 1946 as the village of developers of the peat massif Radovitsky Mokh, which provided fuel to the Shaturskaya GRES . From 1958 to 2004 he had the status of a working village. After the cessation of peat extraction and the closure of the peat enterprise Radovitsky Mokh in 2008, the largest enterprise in the village is ZAO Radovitsky DOZ. In 2015, Radovitsky has a developed infrastructure: in the village there is a secondary school , a kindergarten , a culture house , a district hospital and several trading enterprises. Village Day is celebrated on the third Saturday of August [3] .

Content

  • 1 Name
  • 2 Physical and geographical characteristics
  • 3 History
  • 4 population
  • 5 Social infrastructure
  • 6 Transport and communications
  • 7 notes
  • 8 Literature
  • 9 References

Title

The original name is the village of Central. In 1958 it was renamed Radovitsky by the name of the nearby Radovitsky Moss swamp massif. The name of the swamp is related to its location near the village of Radovitsy , and the term “moss” means “moss swamp” [4] .

An unofficial and frequently used name is Radovitsky Moss.

Physico-geographical characteristics

The village is located within the Meshchera lowland , belonging to the East European Plain , at an altitude of 127 meters above sea level [5] . The terrain is flat. From all sides the village is surrounded by swamps and forests . 3 km northwest of the village is located Lake Sylma . In the vicinity of the village there are two state nature reserves : “Lake Sylma with adjacent forests” and “Radovitsky moss” [6] .

In the village of 12 streets - Hospital, Club, Komsomolskaya, Lesozavodskaya, Mira, Parkovaya, Pervomaiskaya, Pobedy, Sadovaya, Sovetskaya, Sportivnaya, Central; 3 directions - Pioneer, Garden, School; 25 garden non-profit partnerships (SNT) are assigned to the village [7] .

About 163 km along the P-105 road to the Moscow Ring Road , 75 km to the district center, the city of Shatura , 50 km to the nearest city of Spas-Klepiki, Ryazan Region . The nearest settlements are the villages of Obukhovo and Prudy , located 7.5 km north of Radovitsky [8] .

The village is located in a zone of temperate continental climate with relatively cold winters and moderately warm, and sometimes hot, summers. Peaty and peat-podzolic soils are widespread in the vicinity of the village; to the south and south-west of the village there is a large mass of peat-bog soils on the lands of former peat deposits [9] .

In the village, as well as throughout the Moscow region, Moscow time operates.

History

 
Village Administration

In 1932, the first peat mining began on the Radovitsky Mokh swamp massif [10] . After World War II , the peat enterprise Radovitsky Moss was formed. The company became part of the Shaturtorf association, which was created to provide fuel for the Shaturskaya State District Power Plant [11] . When a peat enterprise in 1946, the village of Central appeared. In subsequent years, drainage of swamps and preparation of areas for peat extraction were carried out, and in 1952 its industrial development began [12] .

In the newly formed village, social infrastructure developed: a secondary school, a library , a cultural center were opened; A hospital town, a boiler room and an electrical substation were built. In 1958, another large enterprise of the village appeared - Radovitsky DOZ (woodworking plant) [12] .

In 1958, the village of Tsentralny came under the jurisdiction of the Moscow region and was simultaneously renamed Radovitsky with the status of a working village [13] .

In the 1980s, the volume of peat mining in the Shatursky region gradually decreased, and in 1986-1989 the project “Reconstruction of State District Power Station No. 5 for Gas Combustion” was implemented [14] , as a result of which the Radovitsky Mokh peat enterprise became unprofitable and closed in 2008 [12] .

In 2000, a wooden temple of the icon “Unexpected Joy” was built in the village [15] .

In 2004, the working village of Radovitsky was transformed into the village of Radovitsky and included in the Kharlampeyevsky rural district as the administrative center of the district [16] . In 2005, as a result of another municipal reform , the village of Radovitsky was formed , the center of which was the village of Radovitsky [17] .

In 2012, the largest enterprise in the village and rural settlement was ZAO Radovitsky DOZ [18] .

Population

Population size
1959 [19]1970 [20]1979 [21]1989 [22]2002 [23]2006 [24]2010 [1]
3471↘ 3111↘ 2751↘ 2354↘ 1903↘ 1900↗ 1931

The population of the village: in 1959 - 3471 people. (1575 men., 1896 women.) [19] ; in 1970 - 3111 people. (1456 men., 1655 women.) [20] ; in 1979 - 2751 people. (1286 men., 1465 women.) [21] ; in 1989 - 2354 people. (1068 men., 1286 women.) [22] ; in 2002 - 1903 people. (847 men., 1056 women.) [23] .

According to the 2010 census , 1931 people lived in the village (874 men, 1057 women), of which 1,100 were of working age, 605 were older than able-bodied, and 226 were younger than able-bodied [25] .

Social Infrastructure

In the village there are several shops, a culture center [26] , a library [27] and an operating cash desk of a branch of Sberbank of Russia [28] . Radovitsky district hospital and Shatursky central district hospital provide medical services to residents of the village [29] . The nearest emergency department is located in Dmitrovsky Pogost [30] . A secondary school named after the Hero of the Russian Federation A. I. Baukin [31] and kindergarten No. 27 [32] are functioning in the village. The village is electrified and gasified, there is a central water supply.

In the village there is a football team "Saturn" [33] .

Fire safety in the village is provided by fire station No. 293 [34] , as well as fire stations in the village of Yevlevo (fire station No. 275) [35] and in the village of the sanatorium "Lake Beloe" (fire station No. 295) [36] .

  •  

    House of Culture

  •  

    Radovitsa Hospital

  •  

    School

Transport and Communications

From the village to Yegoryevskoye Shosse, a paved general-purpose highway METK-Podlesnaya-Radovitsky Moss , with a length of 16.3 km, was laid [37] . The village is connected by bus with the village of Dmitrovsky Pogost (route No. 42 [38] ), the city of Yegoryevsk (route No. 67 [39] ) and Moscow (route No. 332 [40] ). There is no direct bus route connecting the village with the district center of Shatura . The nearest railway station, Krivandino, in the Kazan direction, is 64 km away by road [41] .

Earlier, a single-track wide gauge single-track diesel line approaching the village was about 3 kilometers long (a branch from the Sorokova Bor station of the Sazonovo - Pilevo line ) without passenger traffic. There was a train station. The branch was disassembled in the 1990s [42] . In addition, in the village there was a station Fresh from the narrow-gauge peat railroad of the Radovitsky PZHT [43] . The station and narrow gauge railway were completely dismantled in 2009 [44] .

Cellular communication ( 2G and 3G ) is available in the village, provided by Beeline [45] , MegaFon [46] and MTS [47] operators. The post office of FSUE Russian Post operates in the village, serving residents of the villages of the rural settlement of Radovitskoye [48] .

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 The size of the rural population and its distribution in the Moscow Region (results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census). Volume III (Neopr.) (DOC + RAR). M .: Territorial authority of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Moscow Region (2013). Date of treatment October 20, 2013. Archived October 20, 2013.
  2. ↑ Law of the Moscow Region dated January 21, 2005 No. 28/2005-OZ “On the Status and Borders of the Shatursky Municipal District and the Municipalities Newly formed in its composition” (neopr.) . Date of treatment June 16, 2014.
  3. ↑ Day of the village of Radovitsky (Neopr.) . The rural settlement of Radovitsky, Shatursky municipal district. Administration site .. Date of treatment April 5, 2015. Archived on April 5, 2015.
  4. ↑ Pospelov E. M. The geographical names of the Moscow region: a toponymic dictionary. - M .: AST, 2008 .-- S. 447-448. - 3000 copies. - ISBN 978-5-17-042560-0 .
  5. ↑ Radovitsky (Shatursky district). Photo Planet (neopr.) . Photo Planet. Date of treatment April 18, 2015.
  6. ↑ Decree of the Government of the Moscow Region dated February 11, 2009 No. 106/5 “On approval of the Scheme for the development and deployment of specially protected natural territories in the Moscow Region”
  7. ↑ Classifier of addresses of the Russian Federation (neopr.) . The state register of addresses of the Federal Tax Service of Russia. Date accessed August 19, 2015.
  8. ↑ Distances between settlements are given according to Yandex.Maps
  9. ↑ Soil map of the Moscow region (Neopr.) . Old maps of Moscow and the Moscow region. Date of treatment August 12, 2015.
  10. ↑ Cities of the Moscow Region / V.L. Yanin. - M .: Moscow Worker, 1980. - Prince. 2. - P. 508. - 608 p.
  11. ↑ Kozlov V.A. Shaturskaya Meshchera (Ecological and geographical description of the Shatursky district). - Shatura, 1997 .-- S. 15 .-- 84 p. - ISBN 5-207-329-1.
  12. ↑ 1 2 3 Historical background (neopr.) . The rural settlement of Radovitsky, Shatursky municipal district. Administration site .. Date of treatment April 5, 2015. Archived on April 5, 2015.
  13. ↑ Shatursky district of the Moscow region. Cultural and natural heritage (Explanatory text to the map, index of heritage objects). - M .: Russian Research Institute of Cultural and Natural Heritage named after D. S. Likhachev, Administration of the Shatursky District of the Moscow Region, 2003. - P. 52. - 104 p. - ISBN 5-86443-084-6 .
  14. ↑ History of the Shatursky Territory (Neopr.) . Local history site of the city of Shatur and Shatursky district. Date of treatment February 15, 2015. Archived February 15, 2015.
  15. ↑ The page of the temple of the icon "Unexpected Joy" on the website of the Moscow diocese (Neopr.) . Diocese of Moscow of the Russian Orthodox Church. Date of appeal September 15, 2015.
  16. ↑ Resolution of the Governor of the Moscow Region of September 29, 2004 No. 220-PG
  17. ↑ Handbook of Administrative Territorial Division of the Moscow Region 1929-2004, 2011 , p. 606-614.
  18. ↑ General plan of the rural settlement Radovitskoye of the Shatursky municipal district of the Moscow region. Volume 2. Materials on the substantiation of the General plan of the rural settlement Radovitskoe. Justification of options for solving problems, a list of activities and justification of proposals for spatial planning
  19. ↑ 1 2 1959 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender (Russian) . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
  20. ↑ 1 2 1970 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. (Russian) . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
  21. ↑ 1 2 1979 All-Union Population Census. The number of urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender. (Russian) . Demoscope Weekly. Date of treatment September 25, 2013. Archived on April 28, 2013.
  22. ↑ 1 2 1989 All-Union Population Census. The urban population (neopr.) . Archived on August 22, 2011.
  23. ↑ 1 2 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more (neopr.) . Archived February 3, 2012.
  24. ↑ Alphabetical list of settlements of municipal districts of the Moscow Region as of January 1, 2006 (Neopr.) (RTF + ZIP). The development of local government in the Moscow region. Date of treatment February 4, 2013. Archived January 11, 2012.
  25. ↑ The size of the rural population and its distribution in the Moscow Region (results of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census). Volume II M .: Territorial authority of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Moscow Region (2013)
  26. ↑ Cultural and leisure formations of cultural institutions for 2014-2015 (unspecified) . Site administration Shatursky municipal district. Date of treatment February 21, 2015. Archived February 21, 2015.
  27. ↑ The charter of the municipal budgetary institution of culture "Shatursky inter-settlement district library" (neopr.) . Municipal budgetary institution of culture "Shatursky inter-settlement district library". Date of treatment February 21, 2015. Archived February 21, 2015.
  28. ↑ Branches of Sberbank of Russia, Moscow Region, Shatursky District (Neopr.) (Unavailable link) . Sberbank of Russia. Date of treatment January 17, 2015. Archived on February 10, 2016.
  29. ↑ MBUZ "Shatur Central District Hospital" department No. 6 (neopr.) . The rural settlement of Radovitsky, Shatursky municipal district. Administration site. Date accessed August 19, 2015.
  30. ↑ Structure of MBUZ “Shatursky Central Regional Hospital” (neopr.) . GBUZ MO Shatursky Central Regional Hospital. Date of treatment August 27, 2014. Archived August 27, 2014.
  31. ↑ MBOU secondary school named after Hero of the Russian Federation A.I. Baukina village Radovitsky Shatursky municipal district of the Moscow region (Neopr.) . The rural settlement of Radovitsky, Shatursky municipal district. Administration site. Date accessed August 18, 2015.
  32. ↑ MBDOU kindergarten of general developing type No. 27 (neopr.) . The rural settlement of Radovitsky, Shatursky municipal district. Administration site. Date accessed August 18, 2015.
  33. ↑ Lenin Shatura. July 17, 2014 No. 28 (13192)
  34. ↑ Fire department No. 293 (neopr.) . GU MO "Mosoblpozhspas". Date of treatment August 19, 2015. Archived on August 19, 2015.
  35. ↑ Fire department No. 275 (neopr.) . GU MO "Mosoblpozhspas". Date of treatment August 27, 2014. Archived August 27, 2014.
  36. ↑ Fire department No. 295 (neopr.) . GU MO "Mosoblpozhspas". Date of treatment August 27, 2014. Archived August 27, 2014.
  37. ↑ Public roads of the Moscow region (Neopr.) . TECHNICAL LITERATURE. Date of treatment August 27, 2014. Archived August 27, 2014.
  38. ↑ Route schedule No. 42 Dmitrovsky Pogost - Radovitsky moss (neopr.) . State Unitary Enterprise of Passenger Road Transport Mostransavto. Date accessed August 20, 2015.
  39. ↑ Schedule of route No. 67 Egorievsk - Radovitsky Moss (neopr.) . State Unitary Enterprise of Passenger Road Transport Mostransavto. Date accessed August 20, 2015.
  40. ↑ Schedule of route No. 334 Radovitsky Mokh - Moscow (Vykhino station) (neopr.) . State Unitary Enterprise of Passenger Road Transport Mostransavto. Date accessed August 20, 2015.
  41. ↑ Radovitsky - Krivandino. Route and distance (unspecified) . Date accessed August 20, 2015.
  42. ↑ Railway line Sazonovo - Pilevo (neopr.) . RAILWAY WEBSITE. Date accessed August 21, 2015.
  43. ↑ Narrow-gauge railway of the Radovitsky transport administration - line diagrams (neopr.) . RAILWAY WEBSITE. Date accessed August 21, 2015.
  44. ↑ Narrow Gauge Railway of the Radovitsky Transport Authority (Neopr.) . RAILWAY WEBSITE. Date accessed August 21, 2015.
  45. ↑ Beeline coverage area (neopr.) . Beeline. Date accessed August 20, 2015.
  46. ↑ MegaFon coverage area (neopr.) . Megaphone. Date accessed August 20, 2015.
  47. ↑ MTS coverage area (neopr.) . MTS Date of treatment January 17, 2015.
  48. ↑ RURAL POST OFFICE RADOVITSKY Postal Code 140753 ( Neopr .) . Independent rating of post offices in Russia. Date of appeal September 24, 2015.

Literature

  • Shatursky district of the Moscow region. Cultural and natural heritage (Explanatory text to the map, index of heritage objects). - M .: Russian Research Institute of Cultural and Natural Heritage named after D. S. Likhachev, Administration of the Shatursky District of the Moscow Region, 2003. - 104 p. - ISBN 5-86443-084-6 .
  • Handbook of administrative-territorial division of the Moscow region 1929-2004 - M .: Kuchkovo field, 2011 .-- 896 p. - 1,500 copies - ISBN 978-5-9950-0105-8 .
  • Kozlov V.A. Shaturskaya Meshchera (Ecological and geographical description of the Shatursky district). - Shatura, 1997 .-- 84 p. - ISBN 5-207-329-1.
  • Cities of the Moscow Region / V.L. Yanin. - M .: Moscow Worker, 1980 .-- 608 p.

Links

  • Official site of the rural settlement Radovitskoe (Neopr.) .
  • Radovitsky village on the maps (neopr.) .


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Radovitsky&oldid=101561014


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