The hive ( lat. Peucédanum ) is a genus of perennial herbaceous plants of the Umbrella family ( Apiaceae ).
| Gorder | |||||||||||||||||||||||
 Drug plant . Type species of the genus. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific classification | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| International Scientific Name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Peucedanum L. , 1753 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Synonyms | |||||||||||||||||||||||
See text | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Typical view | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Peucedanum officinale L. [2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Content
Title
The scientific name of the genus is derived from the words Peuce and danos , meaning “spruce” and “low”, that is, “small spruce”. What is associated with obtaining earlier from the plant resin. [3]
Synonyms
In the synonymy of the kind
| Likely synonyms:
| Perhaps these names are also synonymous:
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Botanical illustration from the book of K. A. M. Lindman Bilder ur Nordens Flora , 1917—1926
Botanical description
Perennial plants with complex, trifoliate or pinnately dissected leaves .
Teeth calyx short, often imperceptible. Petals are white, greenish or yellowish, broadly ovate, notched at the top. Column bent, a half to two times longer than the thick-conical subdolbiya.
Fruits strongly compressed from the back, narrowly or widely elliptical. Poluplodiki with three filiform, close, weakly protruding spinal ribs.
Dissemination and ecology
Representatives of the genus grow almost all over Eurasia , with the exception of the Arctic , as well as in South and Central Africa .
Classification
Taxonomy
The genus Governik is part of the Umbrella family ( Apiaceae ) of the order Umbrella flowers ( Apiales ).
| 8 more families (according to the APG II System ) | ||||||||||||
| about 114 species | ||||||||||||
| order umbrellas | genus Horsthenica | |||||||||||
| department Flowering, or Angiosperms | family of umbrella | |||||||||||
| another 44 orders of flowering plants (according to the APG II System ) | more than 400 births | |||||||||||
Types
Numerous North American species, formerly attributed to the genus Arborean , are now included in the genus Lomatium [4] .
According to The Plant List , the genus includes 114 species [5] . some of them:
- Peucedanum alsaticum L. - Alpine tharwood
- Peucedanum cervaria ( L. ) Lapeyr. - Antler taster
- Peucedanum elegans Kom. - Shrimp graceful
- Peucedanum morisonii Besser - Morison's Trout
- Peucedanum officinale L. - Drug plant
- Peucedanum oreoselinum ( L. ) Moench - Mountain Boarder
- Peucedanum ostruthium L. - Nasturtium Graderburn
- Peucedanum palustre A. Rich. - Swamp thrush
- Peucedanum ruthenicum M.Bieb. - Horst Russian
- Peucedanum tauricum M.Bieb. - Crimean Gorder
- Peucedanum terebinthaceum ( Fisch. Ex Trevir. ) Fisch. ex Turcz. - Gortachnik turpentinovy
Notes
- ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
- ↑ Information about the genus Peucedanum (English) in the Index Nominum Genericorum database of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) .
- ↑ Botanical dictionary. Reference book for botanists, farmers, gardeners, foresters, pharmacists, doctors, droogistov, travelers in Russia and in general rural residents. Compiled by N. Annenkov. - SPb. : Printing house of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, 1878. - XXI + 645 p. ;
- ↑ According to the book “Flora of the USSR” (see the Literature section).
- ↑ Peucedanum (English) . The Plant List . Version 1.1. (2013). The appeal date is October 1, 2016.
Literature
Flora of the USSR : in 30 tons. / Started by hand. and under ch. ed. V.L. Komarov . - M. L .: Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR , 1951. - T. 17 / ed. volume B. K. Shishkin . - p. 168-203. - 390 s. - 3500 copies
Links
- Related texts Peucedanum on Wikisource