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Cherry elephant

Cherry elephant [1] ( lat. Epirhynchites (Rhynchites) auratus ) is a golden raspberry-colored beetle , 5 to 9 mm long [2] , and belongs to the family of bukarok .

Cherry elephant
Rhynchites auratus side.jpg
Female
Rhynchites auratus (Scopoli, 1763) male (6771104265) .png
Male
Scientific classification
{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{{| 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1 }} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 1}} | 4}} :Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Primary
No rank :Molting
No rank :Panarthropoda
Type of:Arthropods
Subtype :Tracheo-breathing
Overclass :Six-legged
Grade:Insects
Subclass :Winged insects
Infraclass :Winged insects
Treasure :Fully Transformed Insects
Squadron :Coleopterida
Squad:Winged
Suborder :Beetles
Infrastructure :Cookies
Superfamily :Curculionoid
Family:Pipelines
Subfamily :Bukarki
Gender:Rhynchites
View:Cherry elephant
International scientific name

Epirhynchites auratus Epirhynchites auratus Scopoli , 1763

Synonyms
  • Rhynchites auratus

Content

Life Cycle

Females of a cherry elephant lay their eggs in the forming fruits of cherries and cherries , gnawing a groove in the fruit pulp, place one egg in the shell of another soft bone. Each female can lay about one and a half hundred eggs. After about a week [2] , a legless white larva emerges from the egg, which penetrates the bone and feeds on its core, eating away all the contents. About a month later, the grown larvae are selected from the fruit, fall to the ground and pupate in the soil at a depth of 12-14 cm, where they winter. Young beetles appear in spring, during the flowering of cherries. At first, eating buds, young leaves and flowers, and after flowering - the ovaries of cherries and cherries, eating the young fruits completely or eating them nostril openings. About two weeks after the cherry blossoms, the beetles begin to lay their eggs.

Economic value

Pest of fruit crops. It mainly damages cherries and cherries, rarely plums and other stone fruits. The harm is manifested in the fact that beetles eat kidneys, ovaries and fruits. With the mass appearance of a cherry elephant can completely destroy the crop.

Notes

  1. ↑ Striganova B.R. , Zakharov A.A. The Bilingual Dictionary of Animal Names: Insects (Latin-Russian-English-German-French) /Ed. Dr. biol. sciences, prof. B.R. Striganova . - M .: RUSSO, 2000 .-- S. 167. - 1060 copies. - ISBN 5-88721-162-8 .
  2. ↑ 1 2 Fatyanov V.I., Menafov B.M. Cherry and plum. - M .: Rosselkhozizdat, 1981. 54 p.

Links

  • Cherry elephant Epirhynchites auratus (Scopoli, 1763) - photo by K. A. Grebennikov
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= Cherry_ elephant&oldid = 101007936


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Clever Geek | 2019