Dongying ( Chinese: . , Pinyin : Dōngyíng , literally: “Eastern military camp”) is an urban district in the north of the Chinese province of Shandong .
| urban district | |
| Dongying | |
|---|---|
| 东营 | |
| A country | PRC |
| Included in | shandong province |
| History and Geography | |
| Square | |
| Timezone | |
| Economy | |
GDP
| 235.994 billion yuan ( 2010 )
|
| Population | |
| Population | |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | |
| Postal codes | 2 |
| Auto Code numbers | |
Content
History
In 1961, the Shenli field, the second largest oil field in China, was discovered near the Dongying Village of Guangzhao County. In 1965, the Dongying Working Committee was established as part of the Huimin Special District (modern Binzhou ) to manage the oil production area.
In August 1982, the government of Shandong Province applied to the State Council of the PRC with a proposal to allocate a region of oil fields in a separate city district. In November 1982, the State Council of the PRC made such a decision, and on October 15, 1983, the Dongying City District was officially formed.
In 2016, Kenli County was transformed into an area of urban subordination.
Geography
Located at the mouth of the Yellow River, and borders on the west of Binzhou , in the southwest on Zibo and in the south on Weifang . In the north and east, the urban district is bounded by the 350 km long yellow sea coast and has, respectively, exits to Bohai Bay and Laizhou Bay. The maximum length from north to south is 123 km, from east to west - 74 km.
Administrative division
Dongying City District is divided into 3 districts , 2 counties :
| Map | # | Status | Title | Hieroglyphs | Pinyin | Population (2010 approx.) | Square (km²) | Density of the population (/ km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | Area | Dongying | 东营 区 | Dōngyíng qū | 620.000 | 1.155 | ||
| 2 | Area | Hekou | 河口 区 | Hékǒu qū | 214.700 | 2.139 | ||
| 3 | Area | Canley | 垦利 区 | Kěnlì qū | 220.000 | 2.204 | ||
| four | County | Lijin | 利津县 | Lìjīn xiàn | 300,000 | 1.287 | ||
| five | County | Guangzhao | 广饶 县 | Guǎngráo xiàn | 500,000 | 1.138 |
Climate
| Climate Dongying | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicator | Jan | Feb | March | Apr | May | June | July | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Absolute maximum, ° C | 15 | nineteen | 25.1 | 31.9 | 40.7 | 39 | 37.8 | 37.5 | 36 | 32.1 | 46 | 20.8 | 46 |
| Average maximum, ° C | 0.9 | 3.4 | 9.5 | 17.8 | 24.1 | 28.1 | 29.2 | 28.3 | 24.9 | 18.9 | 10,2 | 3.6 | 16.6 |
| Average temperature, ° C | −3 | −0.5 | five | 12.5 | nineteen | 23.5 | 25.5 | 25 | 20.5 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 12.3 |
| Average minimum ° C | −6.2 | −4.3 | 1,1 | 8.4 | 14.2 | 19,4 | 22.6 | 22.5 | 17,2 | 10.5 | 2.7 | −3.5 | 8.7 |
| Absolute minimum, ° C | −14 | −14 | −9.8 | −1.3 | one | eleven | eight | eleven | 7 | −2 | −11 | −17.2 | −17.2 |
| Precipitation rate, mm | 3 | 6 | 15 | 18 | 39 | 57 | 120 | 63 | 33 | 21 | 6 | 6 | 32,3 |
| Source: World Weather Online Meoweather.com | |||||||||||||
Economics
In 2010, GDP amounted to 235.994 billion yuan , which is 6.02% of the total GDP of the Shandong provinces. In terms of GDP, Dongying was in 8th place in the province and 45th in the whole country. [one]
GDP per capita in 2010 was at the level of 116.404 thousand yuan. According to this indicator, Dongying was in 1st place in the province and 4th place in the whole country. [one]
Transport
The urban district has Dongying Shengli Airport.
Attractions
In Dongying, there is a monument to the Yellow River installed in 1995 ( Chinese 黄河 体 体, ), which houses 1093 reservoirs with water samples taken every five kilometers from the source to the mouth of the Yellow River [2] [3] .
Twin Cities
- Midland , Texas , USA
- Samchok , Republic of Korea
- Magas , Ingushetia , Russia [4] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 山东 各市 GDP 指标 来源于 《山东 统计 年鉴 2011》 ( ISBN 978-7-89468-199-7 /F.399)
- ↑ 黄河 水 体 纪念碑 - Baidupedia article
- ↑ 万里 海疆 快乐 行 第 38 集 : 东营 市 April 22, 2017 Archived Copy on Wayback Machine - 38th edition of China Central Television ’s Happy Journey through China dedicated to Dongying City, which tells about the Yellow River Monument
- ↑ Magas and Chinese Dongying became twin cities . The official website of the Interfax-Russia Agency (September 2, 2015). Date of treatment October 20, 2015.
Links
- Dongying - information about the territory, population, and history of changes in the administrative-territorial division on the site 行政 区划 网(Chinese)