Libekir is the summit of the Third Ridge of the Crimean Mountains , located in the Bakhchisarai district , 2 kilometers southwest of the Pochtovoye urban settlement , the highest altitude is 330 m. It is the completion of the cuesta rising from the west from the Black Sea coast .
| Libekir | |
|---|---|
Mount Libekir. View from the east. | |
| Highest point | |
| Absolute height | 330 m |
| Location | |
| A country |
|
| Region | Crimea |
| Mountain system | Crimean mountains |
| Ridge or array | The outer ridge of the Crimean mountains |
The origin of the toponym Libekir is unclear: according to popular legend, a certain Bekir (a common Crimean Tatar male name) once tried to plant a garden on the mountain, but since nothing grew, he was nicknamed Delhi-Bekir ( Crimean-Tat. Delhi - "crazy", "); the name passed to the mountain, and Russian clerks recording toponyms from hearing heard Libekir, and the word was fixed on the maps [2] . In the Beilik (patrimony) of the Yashlau clan (in the Russian transcription - the Yashlavsky, also known in the Russian diplomatic documents as the “princes Suleshovs ”) during the Crimean Khanate , and, possibly, earlier (it is believed that the Yashlau clan is originally Crimean [3] ), included local lands, including the valleys of Alma and Kachi [4] .
Mount Libekir is composed of Upper Paleogene marls and clay with layers of Sarmatian shell limestones on a shale-limestone base [5] , which is clearly visible on the cliffs of the eastern slope. The mountain is covered by a low mixed forest, with a predominance of rocky oak and hayfields , interspersed with shiblak [6] .
At the foot of Libekir there are villages: from the north of Zavetnoe , from the eastern side - Samokhvalovo .
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Notes
- ↑ This geographical feature is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the subject of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which the disputed territory is recognized by the international community. According to the federal structure of Russia , the subjects of the Russian Federation are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Republic of Crimea and the city of federal significance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , the regions of Ukraine are located in the disputed territory of Crimea - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city with special status Sevastopol .
- ↑ I. L. Belyansky. Notes on Crimean place names
- ↑ Comments on page 480
- ↑ STATE AND PUBLIC STRUCTURE OF THE CRIMEAN Khanate.
- ↑ Geological tours of the Crimea
- ↑ TSB, Shiblyak.