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Douglas, Jesse

Jesse Douglas ( English Jesse Douglas , July 3, 1897 - September 7, 1965) - American mathematician , winner of the Fields Prize of 1936.

Jesse Douglas
English Jesse douglas
Date of BirthJuly 3, 1897 ( 1897-07-03 )
Place of BirthNew York
Date of deathSeptember 7, 1965 ( 1965-09-07 ) (68 years old)
Place of death
A countryUSA
Scientific fieldmaths
Place of work
Alma materColumbia University
supervisor
Awards and prizesFields Prize (1936)
M. Boher Prize (1943)

Biography

Jesse Douglas was born in New York , attended Columbia University in 1916-1920, where he received a PhD in 1920 ( On Certain Two-Point Properties of General Families of Curves; The Geometry of Variations ).

From 1920 to 1926 he taught at Columbia College ( Columbia College ).

In 1936, at the 10th International Congress of Mathematicians , the Fields Prize was first awarded, and Douglas was one of its two laureates; the prize was awarded to him for solving the Plateau problem in 1930, posed by Joseph Louis Lagrange in 1760.

Jesse Douglas also made a significant contribution to solving the inverse problem of Lagrange mechanics. In 1943, the American Mathematical Society awarded him the M. Boher Prize .

Jesse Douglas later became a professor at New York City College , where he worked until his death.

Featured Articles

  • Douglas, Jesse. Solution of the problem of Plateau (Eng.) // Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. . - 1931. - Vol. 33 , no. 1 . - P. 263—321 . - DOI : 10.2307 / 1989472 .
  • Douglas, Jesse. Green's function and the problem of Plateau (English) // American Journal of Mathematics : journal. - 1939. - Vol. 61 . - P. 545-589 . - DOI : 10.2307 / 2371314 .
  • Douglas, Jesse. The most general form of the problem of Plateau ( American ) // American Journal of Mathematics : journal. - 1939. - Vol. 61 . - P. 590-608 . - DOI : 10.2307 / 2371315 .
  • Douglas, Jesse. Solution of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations (Eng.) // Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America : journal. - 1939. - Vol. 25 . - P. 631-637 . - DOI : 10.1073 / pnas.25.12.631 .

Links

  • John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson . Douglas, Jesse (English) - biography in the MacTutor archive.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Douglas,_Jessie&oldid=101040242


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