Petr Karlovich (Petr Leopold) Mikani (02/01/1871, Warsaw - Autumn 1918, Bolshevo ) - Russian architect and civil engineer of Polish origin, who worked in Moscow in the Art Nouveau style .
| Peter Karlovich Mikini | |
|---|---|
 Profitable House of the Trinity Church at Gryazeh | |
| Basic information | |
| A country |  Russian empire |
| Date of Birth | February 1, 1871 |
| Place of Birth | Warsaw |
| Date of death | 1918 |
| Place of death | Bolshevo , near Moscow |
| Works and achievements | |
| Study | Institute of Civil Engineers (1896) |
| Worked in cities | Moscow |
| Architectural style | modern |
| Major buildings | Profitable House of the Trinity Church at Gryazeh |
Biography
Born February 1, 1871 in Warsaw in the family of a music teacher. In 1885, the Mikini family moved to Moscow. From 1885 to 1890, P. K. Mikini studied at a real school at the Reformed Church , from where he transferred to the Moscow Real School , where in 1891 he graduated from the mechanical engineering department of graduation class VII [1] . In 1891 he entered the Institute of Civil Engineers , from which he graduated in 1896, after which he submitted documents to the Moscow Institute of Railway Engineers . Mikini often acted as a builder of buildings for projects and in collaboration with other architects. He was chairman of the Society for the Improvement of the village of Gorki. He owned an apartment building in Krivokolenny Lane . The fate of P. K. Mikini after 1909 is unknown [2] ; according to other sources, he died in 1918 [3] .
Buildings in Moscow
- The restructuring of the Church of the All-Merciful Savior (1901-1902, Solnechnogorsk district, Moscow region , Andreevka ) [4] ;
- Wing urban estate (1902, Old Basmannaya street , 19), an object of cultural heritage of federal significance [5] ;
- Profitable House, together with V. A. Vlastov and V. K. Mikini (1905, Armenian Lane , 1/8);
- The Profitable House of P. K. Mikini, together with V. A. Vlastov (1905, Krivokolenny Lane , 8);
- Profitable house of F. N. Plevako , tiles of M. A. Vrubel (1905, Novinsky Boulevard , 18a), an object of cultural heritage of regional importance;
- The lucrative home of the Trinity Church on Gryazeh , together with L. L. Kravetsky , was built on by B. L. Topazov. The house is decorated with fabulous beasts by S. I. Vashkov (1908-1909, Chistoprudny Boulevard , 14, together with L. L. Kravetsky ), an object of cultural heritage of regional significance [5] .
Notes
- ↑ Moscow real school in the first twenty-five years. - p. 75.
- ↑ Nashchokina, 2005 , p. 351.
- ↑ On October 6 (September 23), 1918, the chief curator of the Historical Museum, A. V. Oreshnikov, recorded in his diary the news that the widow of the drohista (the owner of the chemical, pharmaceutical and pharmacy firm) Roman Köhler was brutally murdered in Bolshevo, near Moscow and engineer Mikini. "The Bolsheviks in the newspapers do not report these facts." (Oreshnikov A.V. Diary. Book. 1. 1915-1924. / Comp. P. G. Gaidukov and others. - M .: Nauka (series “Memorable Heritage”, vol. 34), 2010. P. 175 .)
- ↑ Andreyevka. Church of the All-Merciful Savior
- ↑ 1 2 Register of monuments of history and culture (Inaccessible link) . Official site "Moskomnaslediya." The appeal date is May 13, 2011. Archived April 13, 2012.
Literature
- Naschokina M. B. Architects of Moscow Art Nouveau. Creative portraits . - 3rd ed. - M .: Giraffe , 2005 . - p. 351. - 2500 copies. - ISBN 5-89832-043-1 .
- Architects of Moscow in the time of eclecticism, modernism and neoclassicism (1830s - 1917): ill. biogr. vocabulary. - M .: KRABiK, 1998. - p. 173. - 320 p. - ISBN 5-900395-17-0 .