Wognema is a village in the Kirillovsky district of the Vologda region , the center of the Lipovsky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Vognem | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Vologodskaya Oblast |
| Municipal District | Kirillovsky |
| Rural settlement | Lipovskoe |
| History and Geography | |
| First mention | XV century |
| Climate type | moderately continental |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 127 people ( 2002 ) |
| Nationalities | Russians |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 161109 |
| OKATO Code | 19228844001 |
| OKTMO Code | |
| Other | |
| Reg. number | 4055 |
Located on the left bank of the Sheksna , 22 km from the district center .
According to the 2002 census, the population is 127 people (63 men, 64 women). The entire population is Russian [1] . In 2008, about 400 people [2] .
History
The village of Vognema has been known since the 15th century . The meaning of its name is not entirely clear, the word is of Finno-Ugric origin, the second half can be translated as βcapeβ. In ancient times, local residents engaged in fishing and delivered fish to the royal court [3] .
In the sixteenth century, 25 villages and 13 wastelands entered the Vozhnemsky volost in the Yezov ( ez β a building on the river for fishing) 3 . In 1905, 68 settlements entered Vognemsky parish of Kirillovsky Uyezd , 82 in 1912. In Vognem in 1912 there were 23 residential buildings and 48 inhabitants (27 men and 21 women), 2 more houses and 10 inhabitants (5 men and 5 women) belonged to the Wognem Mother of God-Nativity churchyard. In the village there were a church, rural municipality board, equestrian zemstvo and postal station, 2 small shops, a wine shop, an apartment of a police officer [4] .
In the 1920s, the Wognemsky Village Council was formed. In 1954, it still existed [5] , in 1999 Vognema was a member of the Lipovsky Village Council [6] , in 2000 the center of the village council was moved from the village of Penkovo ββto Vognemu [7] . In 2006, the Lipovsky village council was transformed into the Lipovsky rural settlement .
Churches
In 1818, "the zeal of the former parishioner of the fleet, Captain Lieutenant Pavel Ignatiev Pavel Afanasiev, with the help of other parishioners" was built stone church of the Nativity of the Virgin with a bell tower [8] . The church is active [9] .
8 km east of Vognema, the buildings of the Nilo-Sora desert , founded in 1480 [10], have survived. To the north of Vognema was the village of Borodava , where in 1485 a wooden church was built, which is by far the oldest accurately dated preserved monument of Russian wooden architecture [11] .
Economics
In the village there is a Vognemsky oil depot , a library , a club, shops [2] , a Vognem basic comprehensive school [12] , a post office [13] .
Near the village there is a ferry crossing through Sheksna , connecting the Kirillovsky district with Belozersky . On the right bank of the river near the crossing are the villages of Desyatovskaya and Kiryanovskaya . The movie Viburnum Red [14] [15] was shot at the Vognem crossing.
Famous Natives
- Anatoly Mikhailovich Konovalov (September 26, 1923 - March 20, 1976) - participant of the Great Patriotic War, full holder of the Order of Glory [16] .
- Igor Arsenievich Smirnov (born March 28, 1928) is a science fiction writer [17] [18] .
Notes
- β 2002 Census: Table 2C. M .: Federal State Statistics Service, 2004.
- β 1 2 In the Kirillovsky district, a polling station burned down . Channel 12 Cherepovets (February 27, 2008). Date of treatment December 12, 2009. Archived April 12, 2012.
- β 1 2 Vognema // Chaykina Yu. I. Geographical names of the Vologda Oblast: Toponymic Dictionary. - Arkhangelsk: Northwest Book Publishing House, 1988.
- β Issue X. Kirillovsky Uyezd // List of populated areas of the Novgorod province / edited by N.P. Volodin. - Novgorod: Provincial Printing House, 1912. - S. 36-37. - 146 p.
- β DKZH Chorus - βSongwriters (history of the creation of the DKZH choir)β
- β Resolution of the Governor of the region βOn the registration of settlements of the Kirillovsky municipal districtβ dated December 29, 1999, No. 889 (inaccessible link)
- β Resolution of the Governor of the region βOn the transfer of the administrative center of the Lipovsky village council of the Kirillovsky municipal regionβ dated November 22, 2000 No. 1003 (inaccessible link)
- β L. Glyzina. Parish churches of Kirillov district according to archival sources
- β River Cruises Travel Guide .
- β I.K. Beloyarskaya. Nilo-Sorsk desert // Vologda Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. G.V. Sudakov . - Vologda: Russia, 2006 .-- S. 346 . - ISBN 5-87822-305-8 .
- β Sharomazov M.N. Special Issue of the Bulletin of the Kirillo-Belozersky Museum "Church of the Deposition of 1485" Edition of the Federal State Institution "Kirillo-Belozersky Historical, Architectural and Art Museum-Reserve", May 2009.
- β Wognem Basic School
- β Wognem Post Office (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment December 12, 2009. Archived March 4, 2016.
- β A story about a visit to Vognem. Photo.
- β G. Mikheev. Shukshin's face (inaccessible link)
- β Konovalov Anatoly Mikhailovich
- β Smirnov, Igor Arsenievich Archival copy of January 30, 2003 on the Wayback Machine
- β Smirnov, Igor Arsenievich. Bibliography
Links
- I.A. Rychkova. Vognema // Vologda Encyclopedia / Ch. ed. G.V. Sudakov . - Vologda: Russia, 2006 .-- S. 105 . - ISBN 5-87822-305-8 .