Anatoly Filippovich Tulinov ( September 24, 1924 , Smolensk , Smolensky district, Altai Territory - January 17, 2011 ) - Soviet and Russian physicist.
| Anatoly Filippovich Tulinov | |||||||
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| Date of Birth | September 24, 1924 | ||||||
| Place of Birth | from. Smolensk , now Smolensk region , Altai Territory | ||||||
| Date of death | January 17, 2011 (86 years old) | ||||||
| A country |  USSR →  Russia | ||||||
| Scientific field | physics | ||||||
| Place of work | Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov | ||||||
| Alma mater | Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov | ||||||
| Awards and prizes |
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Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Scientific activities
- 3 Awards
- 4 notes
- 5 Links
Biography
- Member of the Great Patriotic War , in January 1945 he was awarded the medal "For Courage" .
- 1951 - graduated from the Faculty of Physics, Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov (Moscow State University).
- Since 1952 he worked at Moscow State University.
- 1968 professor at Moscow State University.
- 1955-1961 - employee of the Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University .
- 1973-1991 - head of the atomic nucleus department of Moscow State University.
- 1978-1991 - Head of the Department of Atomic Nuclear Physics, SINP.
Scientific activity
- 1952-1964 He completed a series of studies on the relationship between the mechanisms of nuclear reactions and the structure of nuclei.
- 1957-1958 He proposed and developed a new method for measuring the lifetime of excited states of nuclei in the range 10–12–10–14 sec.
- 1961-1965 He performed a series of studies of multiple scattering of charged particles in thin films.
- Since 1964 Engaged in the study of the interaction of beams of charged particles with single crystals .
- 1964 He discovered a new physical phenomenon - the effect of shadows in nuclear reactions on single crystals, which is recognized as a scientific discovery and is listed in the USSR State Register of Discoveries under No. 54 with a priority of 1964. [1] Based on this effect, an original method for measuring time was proposed and developed. the course of nuclear reactions, which allows measuring ultra-small time intervals of 10-¹⁵ - 10-¹⁸ sec. A large cycle of studies of the temporal characteristics of the process of fission of heavy nuclei was carried out. He conducted a study of a number of physical phenomena related to the passage of particles through crystals: channeling, de-channeling, and especially the deceleration of particles during their movement in crystals. Orientation phenomena were used to study the problems of solid state physics: determining the position of impurity atoms in a crystal cell, studying the structure and properties of a solid in the near-surface region.
Rewards
- Order of the October Revolution (01/23/1980 [2] )
- Order of the Patriotic War I degree
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor
- Order of the Red Star
- Medals of the USSR
- USSR State Prize
- Laureate of the MV Lomonosov Prize I degree (1966) for the study of a new physical phenomenon of the “shadow effect” arising from the interaction of fast charged particles with single crystals
Notes
- ↑ Scientific discoveries of Russia.
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of January 23, 1980. See: “Awarding of orders and medals of the USSR” // “Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics”. - No. 5 (2027) dated January 30, 1980. - Page 99.