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Desnogorsk

Desnoyarsk is a city (since 1989) of regional significance of the Smolensk region of Russia . The administrative center of the municipality "City Desnogorsk" with the status of the urban district .

City
Desnogorsk
Broadway - panoramio.jpg
FlagEmblem
FlagEmblem
A country Russia
Subject of the federationSmolensk region
City DistrictDesnogorsk city
Internal division10 microdistricts
Head of MunicipalityShubin Andrey Nikolaevich
History and geography
Basedin 1974
City with1989 year
Center height
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population
Density645.84 p / km²
Katoykonimdescendants
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 48153
Zip Codes216400, 216401
OKATO code66410
OKTMO code
desnogorsk.admin-smolensk.ru

Content

Geography

The city is located on the right bank of the Desnogorsk reservoir formed after the construction of a dam on the Desna River (a tributary of the Dnieper ), 153 km from Smolensk . Located 6 km from the A130 Moscow-Warsaw motorway (Old Polish Road or Warsaw Highway). The municipality "Desnogorsk city" also includes the village of Sosnovka .

History

In 1966, the USSR Council of Ministers adopted Resolution No. 800/252 “On the construction of a nuclear power plant in the Smolensk Region”. By order of the Minister of Energy and Electrification of the USSR dated December 1, 1971 No. 311, construction of auxiliary life-supporting facilities was started at the industrial site of the future nuclear power plant : a railway, a start-up boiler, a temporary village of builders, and a house-building plant.

In July 1972, the first cubic meters of concrete were laid under the houses of the future city.

In 1973, the construction of the Smolensk NPP was announced by the All-Union Komsomol construction site.

On February 26, 1974, a decision was adopted by the Smolensk Regional Executive Committee of Workers 'Deputies No. 118 "On registering a newly emerged settlement during the construction of the Smolensk NPP in the Roslavl region and classifying it as a category of workers' settlements ." Since that time, the village of Desnogorsk has officially appeared on the map of Russia.

Together with the village, power units of the Smolensk NPP were built and commissioned. In December 1982, the 1st power unit with a capacity of 1 GW was launched, in May 1985 - the 2nd power unit, and in January 1990 the construction of the 3rd power unit was completed.

On October 31, 1989, by a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, the working village of Desnogorsk was assigned to the category of cities of regional subordination [2] .

Population

Population
1979 [3]1989 [4]1996 [5]1998 [5]2000 [5]2001 [5]2002 [6]2003 [5]
9830↗ 32 302↗ 36,700↗ 36 800↗ 37 300→ 37 300↘ 32,070↗ 32 100
2005 [5]2006 [5]2007 [5]2008 [7]2009 [8]2010 [5]2011 [5]2012 [9]
→ 32 100↘ 31 900↘ 31,700↘ 31,400↘ 31,239↘ 31 100↘ 29,700↘ 29,383
2013 [10]2014 [11]2015 [12]2016 [13]2017 [14]2018 [15]
↘ 29 102↘ 28,728↘ 28,517↘ 28,293↘ 28 103↘ 27,771
 

As of January 1, 2019, the city was in 537 place out of 1115 [16] cities of the Russian Federation in terms of population [17] .

Economy

  • Smolensk NPP
  • Enterprise "Polymer". One of the largest manufacturers of polymer packaging in Russia
  • LLC Desnogorsk Polymer Plant (LLC DPZ)
  • MUP "Combine of communal enterprises"
  • Els JSC
  • Smolensk Office - Branch of Elektrocentromontazh JSC
  • Affiliate of E4-Centrenergomontazh Desnogorsk Assembly Management (ceased to exist: liquidation of the company)
  • JSC Atomtrans
  • Branch "Smolenskenergozashchita" of JSC "Firm" Energozashchita "
  • CJSCr NP Avtotrans (ceased to exist)
  • AESP CJSC
  • LLC Smolensk NPP - Service
  • Smolenskatomenergoremont is a branch of Atomenergoremont JSC.
  • Smolenskattekhenergo - a branch of Atomtekhenergo JSC

Education

Preschool Education

  • Kindergarten "Alenka"
  • Kindergarten "Thumbelina"
  • Kindergarten "Swallow"
  • Kindergarten "Forest Tale"
  • Kindergarten "Mishutka"
  • Kindergarten "Teremok"
  • Kindergarten "Cheburashka"
  • Kindergarten "Ivushka"

Schools

  • School № 1
  • School number 2
  • School number 3
  • School number 4
  • Desnogorsk Energy College

Others

  • Children's art school
  • Children's music school

Cultural Institutions

  • The House for arts and crafts for children
  • Desnogorsk Museum of History and Local Lore
Desnogorsk Central Library

The Desnogorsk Central Library is the oldest library in the city (since 1975) [18] , it serves about 8,500 readers, the library's collection is 109 thousand copies of books and periodicals. Equipped with computer equipment, has Internet access .

Central Children's Library

The municipal institution “Central Children's Library” Desnogorsk began its work as an independent institution since April 1979 [19] .

Media

A television

  • Desna TV

Newspapers

  • String bag
  • Gum
  • Rosatom Generation
  • Communal Apartment-Desnogorsk

Radio

  • DLS-FM (102.1FM)

Sports

  • Children and Youth Sports School
  • Sports and recreation complex "Desna"

Commands

The city is represented by FC Avtomobilist-SNPP , currently playing in the regional championship [20] .

Notes

  1. ↑ 26. The resident population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 - Rosstat .
    <a href=" https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q2624680 "> </a>
  2. ↑ History (Neopr.) . desnogorsk.admin-smolensk.ru. The appeal date is June 17, 2016.
  3. ↑ 1979 All-Union Population Census. The urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by sex. (Rus.) Demoscope Weekly. The date of circulation is September 25, 2013. Archived April 28, 2013.
  4. All-Union Population Census 1989. Urban population (Neopr.) . Archived August 22, 2011.
  5. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Folk encyclopedia "My city". Desnogorsk
  6. ↑ All-Russian census of 2002. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements — regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3,000 or more (unidentified) . Archived on February 3, 2012.
  7. ↑ Cities of the Smolensk region (the number of inhabitants is an estimate as of January 1, 2008, thousands of people) (Neopr.) . Circulation date May 28, 2016. Archived May 28, 2016.
  8. ↑ The resident population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009 (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is January 2, 2014. Archived January 2, 2014.
  9. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated number of resident population on January 1, 2012 (Neopr.) . The date of circulation is May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
  10. ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M .: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) (Neopr.) . The appeal date is November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
  11. ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 (Undec.) . Circulation date August 2, 2014. Archived August 2, 2014.
  12. ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 (Neopr.) . Circulation date August 6, 2015. Archived August 6, 2015.
  13. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
  14. ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (Neopr.) (July 31, 2017). The date of circulation is July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
  15. Estimate of the resident population of the Smolensk region on January 1, 2018
  16. ↑ taking into account the cities of Crimea
  17. ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019. Table “21. Population of cities and towns in federal districts and subjects of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2019 ” (Neopr.) (RAR-archive (1.0 Mb)). Federal State Statistics Service .
  18. ↑ Municipal budget institution "Desnogorsk Central Library" of the municipality "Desnogorsk city" of the Smolensk region (Russian) . desnogorsk.admin-smolensk.ru (April 29, 2016). - 1975 - the year of foundation of the cultural center. Date of treatment June 16, 2016.
  19. Central Children's Library: History (Rus.) . bib.detbiblio.ru. - The history of the institution. Date of treatment June 16, 2016.
  20. ↑ Championship of the region 2014 (Russian) . ares-smolensk.okis.ru. - The team participates in the field championship. Date of treatment June 16, 2016.

Links

  • Administration of the municipality "Desnogorsk city" of the Smolensk region (Russian) . desnogorsk.admin-smolensk.ru. - Portal of city authorities. Date of treatment June 16, 2016.
  • Information and reference portal of Desnogorsk (Russian) . desnogorsk.ru. - Informational reference portal Desnogorsk. The appeal date is September 21, 2018.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desnogorsk&oldid=100921192


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