The Serbian dinar ( Serb. Dinar / dinar ) is the national currency of Serbia . 1 Serbian dinar is formally equal to 100 pairs , coins or banknotes denominated in pairs are currently not issued.
| Serbian Dinar (rus.) | ||
|---|---|---|
Srpski dinar / Srpski dinar (Serb.) | ||
| Cheats and symbols | ||
| ISO 4217 codes | RSD (941) | |
| Abbreviations | din. • din. | |
| Territory of appeal | ||
| Issuing country | ||
| Derivative and parallel units | ||
| Fractional | couple ( 1 100 ) | |
| Coins and banknotes in circulation | ||
| Coins | 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 dinars | |
| Banknotes | 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2,000 and 5,000 dinars | |
| Currency history | ||
| Predecessor currency | Yugoslav dinar (YUM) | |
| Chronicle | Serbian Dinar (CSD) Serbian Dinar (RSD • 25.10 . 2006 →) | |
| Issuance and production of coins and banknotes | ||
| Issuing center (regulator) | People's Bank of Serbia | |
| www.nbs.rs | ||
| Banknote manufacturer | Plant coins and banknotes Topchider | |
| Mint | Plant coins and banknotes Topchider | |
There are coins in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 dinars; banknotes - 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000 and 5000 dinars.
Content
Coins
2003 Series
The first series of coins of modern Serbia was put into circulation on July 2, 2003 [1] . On the front side are the nominal, year of manufacture and building. On the back - the logo of the People's Bank and its name.
| Picture | Denomination (dinars) | Diameter (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Weight (g) | Material | Obverse | Years release |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | 20.00 | 1.85 | 4.34 | Cu + Ni + Zn (70:12:18) | building of the People's Bank | 2003 2004 | |
| 2 | 22.00 | 5.24 | monastery Gracanica | 2003 | |||
| five | 24.00 | 6.23 | monastery Krushedol | ||||
| ten | 26.00 | 2.15 | 7.77 | Studenitsa monastery | |||
| 20 | 28.00 | 9.00 | Temple of Saint Sava |
2005–2006 Series
| Picture | Denomination (dinars) | Diameter (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Weight (g) | Material | Obverse | Years release |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | 20.00 | 1.85 | 4.26 | Cu + Ni + Zn (75: 0.5: 24.5) | building of the People's Bank | 2005—2009 | |
| 4.2 | steel poster copper and bronze | Weep | |||||
| steel galv . copper and bronze | 2013 2014 2016 | ||||||
| 2 | 22.00 | 1.85 | 5.15 | Cu + Ni + Zn (75: 0.5: 24.5) | monastery Gracanica | 2006–2010 | |
| 5.05 | steel poster copper and bronze | 2009 2011 2012 | |||||
| steel galv. copper and bronze | 2013 2014 2016 |
Banknotes
The design of the Serbian dinars is identical to the design of the Yugoslav dinars 2000-2002.
In 2011, a modified series of banknotes was issued, almost all banknotes (except 100 and 5000 dinars), as well as a 2000 dinar banknote [2] were issued.
On February 22, 2016, designer Milos Zlatanovic from Vranje , now living in the United States, suggested redesigning banknotes, limiting himself to 50 and 100 dinar banknotes and publishing sketches of banknotes in his post on Behance . The banknotes depict a white eagle - a symbol of Serbia and a bear, respectively. The design of banknotes is made unusually - in the style of a children's pencil drawing in green and brown tones. The redesign project has caused a storm of discussions on the Internet [3] [4] . A year later, Zlatanovich published a draft redesign of the American dollar , for which the New York magazine Graphic Design USA nominated for the Brand of the Year 2017 award [5] .
| Picture | Denomination (dinars) | Dimensions (mm) | Primary colors | Description | Years | Date of issue into circulation | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Front side | Downside | ||||||
| ten | 131 × 62 | yellow | portrait of linguist Vuk Karadzic letters he entered in Serbian Cyrillic | 2006 2011 2013 | 9/19/2006 9/30/2011 24.5.2013 | ||
| 20 | 135 × 64 | green | portrait of the ruler of Montenegro Peter II Petrovich mausoleum on the top of the mountain Lovcen | 2006 2011 2013 | 18.7.2006 9/30/2011 24.5.2013 | ||
| 50 | 139 × 66 | Violet | portrait of Stevan Mokranyats violin | 2005 2011 2014 | 11/15/2005 20.6.2011 28.2.2014 | ||
| 100 | 143 × 68 | blue | portrait of the scientist and inventor Nikola Tesla high frequency transformer coil | 2003 2004 2006 2012 2013 | 2.7.2003 17.9.2004 10/20/2006 11.5.2012 24.5.2013 | ||
| 200 | 147 × 70 | pink brown | portrait of the artist Nadezhda Petrovich building of the monastery Gracanica | 2005 2011 2013 | 2.7.2005 9/30/2011 5.7.2013 | ||
| 500 | 147 × 70 | lime | portrait of the geographer Jovan Zwiich stylized ethnic motifs | 2004 2007 2011 2012 | 17.9.2004 4.6.2007 12/30/2011 12.12.2012 | ||
| 1000 | 151 × 72 | red | portrait of George Weifert against the background of his own brewery, as well as in the building of the People’s Bank of Serbia | 2003 2003 2006 2011 2014 | 3/24/2003 15.9.2003 18.7.2006 12/30/2011 25.7.2014 | ||
| 2000 | 155 × 74 | gray brown | portrait of the climatologist Milutin Milankovic illustration of one of his works | 2011 2012 | 12/30/2011 12.12.2012 | ||
| 5000 | 159 × 76 | Violet green | portrait of politician Slobodan Jovanovic fragments of buildings of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts and Parliament | 2003 2010 2016 | 2.7.2003 11/26/2010 6.5.2016 | ||
| Image scale is 1.0 pixels per millimeter. | |||||||
Exchange rate regime
Currently, Serbia uses a floating exchange rate regime . The criterion for the effectiveness of exchange rate policy ( exchange rate anchor ) are inflation indicators.
| Market rate | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
Notes
- ↑ NBS - Kovani nov nominal harm 1 dinar (Serb.)
- ↑ Novac , Halyk Bank of Serbia (Serb.)
- ↑ Kirill Borscev. The idea of a new design of national bills surprised Serbia . senica.ru . Senitsa.ru (06/08/2016). The appeal date is June 5, 2019.
- ↑ Redesign of Serbian Dinar on Behance
- ↑ Redesign of American Dollar
Links
- Coins of Serbia , Feodosia Money Museum
- Banknotes of Serbia , Feodosia Money Museum
- Don Norris World Coin Gallery - Yugoslavia (English)
- Ron Wise World Paper Money Gallery - Serbia Mirror (Eng.)
- World History of Money Circulation - Serbia (Eng.)
- Global Financial Data - Serbian (Yugoslav) Dinar (Eng.)
- Global currency data global currency history table ( in Microsoft Excel format )
- Banknote Gallery of Serbia (him) (English)
- Gallery of banknotes of Yugoslavia (him.) (English)
| Predecessor: Many currencies Reason: monetary chaos Ratio: one to one with a unit of the Latin Monetary Union | Serbian currency 1868 - 1918 | Successor: First Yugoslav dinar Reason: the creation of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes Ratio: one to one |
| Predecessor: First Yugoslav dinar Reason: the creation of a pro-German puppet state Ratio: one to one | Serbian currency of WWII period 1941 - 1945 | Successor: Second Yugoslav dinar Reason: the reunification of Yugoslavia after the Second World War Ratio: 1 Yugoslav dinar = 20 Serbian dinars |
| Predecessor: New Yugoslav dinar Reason: name change to Serbia and Montenegro (February 4, 2003) Ratio: one to one | Serbian currency (except Kosovo except Serb enclaves) July 2, 2003 - Note: the collapse of Serbia and Montenegro June 3, 2006 | Successor: - |