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Dniprovka (Crimea)

The Dnieper River (until 1963, Wysselka , until 1945, Sheikh-Eli (previously Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli ); Ukrainian. Dnіprovka , Crimean Tat. Qoqraqlı Şeyh Eli, Choraklyly Sheikh Eli ) is a village in Dzhankoi, in this region, in Dzhankoi, in this region, in Dzhankoi, in a district in the region , and in the Danko district , in the region’s Dzhankoi region , in the region’s Dzhankoy region , in the region’s Dzhankoy region , in the region’s Dzhankoy region , in the region’s Dzhankoi region , in the Dyana region of the region , in the Danko region , in the city ​​of Dzhankoy. settlements (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - the Mirnovsky village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea ).

Village
Dniprovka
ukr Dniprovka , Crimean Tat. Çoqraqlı Şeyh Eli
DneprovkaDz 1.jpg
A countryRussia / Ukraine [1]
RegionRepublic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3]
AreaDzhankoysky district
CommunityMirnovskoye rural settlement [2] / Mirnovskiy Village Council [3]
History and geography
Former namesbefore 1963 - Vyselki
until 1945 - Sheikh Eli
Square2.1 km²
Center height15 m
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population2,068 [4] people ( 2014 )
Density984.76 people / km²
Official languageCrimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 36564 [5] [6]
Postcode296181 [7] / 96181
OKATO code
OKTMO code35611436106
COATUU code121183602

Population

Population
2001 [8]2014 [4]
2225↘ 2068

The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [9]

TonguePercent
Russian61.62
Crimean Tatar25.3
Ukrainian11.55
other0.4

Population dynamics

  • 1805 - 93 people. [ten]
  • 1864 - 20 people. [eleven]
  • 1900 - 138 people. [12]
  • 1915 - 84 people. [13]
  • 1926 - 171 people [14]
  • 1939 - 324 people [15]
  • 1974 - 2359 people [sixteen]
  • 1989 - 2163 people [15]
  • 2001 - 2225 people [17]
  • 2014 - 2068 people [18]

Current State

In 2017, there are 8 streets and 5 lanes in Dniprovka [19] ; for 2009, according to the village council, the village occupied an area of ​​210.5 hectares in which, in 714 yards, more than 2.2 thousand people lived, in the Dniprovka there were the 2nd branch of the Michurinets state farm. The village has a club, a library [20] , a feldsher-midwife station [21] , a post office of Russia [22] , a Dzhankoy deep drilling expedition "Krymneftegazrazvedka", a special base of the trust of the dairy farms of the Crimean region [23] , the Church of the Great Martyr Varvara [24 ] .

Geography

Located in the immediate vicinity of Dzhankoy , near the western outskirts (about 4 kilometers along the highway [25] ), the nearest railway station is also there , the height of the center of the village above sea level is 15 m [26] . The transport communication is carried out on the regional road 35A-001, the border with Ukraine - Dzhankoy - Feodosiya - Kerch [27] (according to the Ukrainian classification - M-17 [28] ).

History

The first documentary mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of the Crimea ... 1784, judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Karekli Sheikheli was a member of the Argyn kadyk of Karasubazar kaimakanstvo [29] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) on April 19, 1783 [30] , (8) on February 19, 1784, by the decree of Catherine II to the senate , the Tauride region was formed in the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Perekop district [31] . After Pavlov's reforms, from 1796 to 1802, it was part of the Perekop district of the Novorossiysk province [32] . According to the new administrative division, after the establishment of the Taurida Governorate [33] on 8 (20) October 1802, Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli was incorporated into the Kokchora-Kiyatsky parish of the Perekop district.

According to Vedomosti, all the villages in Perekop county consist of the testimony in which the volosts have as many courtyards and souls ... dated October 21, 1805, there were 11 yards in the village of Chokrakly-Sheikh Eli, 87 Crimean Tatars , 4 Crimean Gypsies and 2 Yasyrov [10] . On the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin of 1817, the village of Chokrakli, the necks of fir trees, is marked with 25 yards [34] . After the reform of the volost division of 1829, the village was left in the Kokchorakiyatsky volost [35] , according to the "Vedomosti on state-owned volosts of the Tauride province of 1829" . On the 1842 map, Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli is marked with 20 yards [36] .

In the “List of Populated Places of the Taurida Province According to the Information of 1864,” compiled according to the results of the Eighth Revision of 1864, Chokrakly-Sheikh-Ely is an owner’s Tatar village with 8 yards, 20 inhabitants and a mosque attached to wells [11] . According to the “Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867” , the village of Chokrakly-Sheikh Eli was abandoned by residents in 1860–1864, as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially the mass after the Crimean War of 1853–56 , to Turkey [37] and remained ruins [38] and, if the village is still marked [39] on the three- letter map of 1865, then on the map, with the proof-reading of 1876, it is no longer [40] .

After the Zemsky reform of 1890 [41] the village was attributed to the Bohemian parish . According to "... The memorial book of the Taurida province for 1892" , Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli was listed as part of the Bohemian parish, but no data about the village, as not included in any rural society , except for the name, is not given [42] . According to "... the memorial book of the Tauride province for 1900" in the village of Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli, attributed directly to the parish (in the private possession of Durante), there were 138 inhabitants in 11 yards [12] . According to the Statistical directory of Tavricheskaya province. Part II. Statistical essay, fifth edition of Perekop Uyezd, 1915 , on the farm Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli of the Bohemian Volost of Perekop Uyezd there were 9 households with Russian population in the amount of 84 people assigned inhabitants [13] (in the encyclopedic dictionary “Germans of Russia” it is stated that Crimean Germans [43] ).

After the establishment of Soviet power in the Crimea, by order of Krymrevkom dated January 8, 1921 No. 206 "On the change of administrative borders" the volost system was abolished and the Dzhankoy district was created as part of the Dzhankoy district [44] . In 1922, the counties transformed into districts [45] . On October 11, 1923, according to the resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, changes were made to the administrative division of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, as a result of which the districts were liquidated, the Dzhankoy district became the main administrative unit [46] and the village was included in its composition. According to the All-Union Census of the Crimean ASSR on December 17, 1926 , in the village of Chokrakly-Sheikh-Eli, Mariinsky Village Council of the Dzhankoy District , there were 37 yards, of which 33 were peasants, the population was 171, of which 146 were German, 15 were Russian, 5 Ukrainians, 5 Armenians, operated a German school [14] . A collective farm called Rabochy-Arbeiter was established in the village [23] . According to the all-Union census of 1939, 324 people lived in the village [15] . By 1940, the village, already called Sheikh Eli, was the center of the village council [47] . Shortly after the start of the Great Patriotic War , according to the secret decree No. SE-75 of the Council for Evacuation of August 15, 1941, August 18, 1941, the Crimean Germans were deported first to the Stavropol Territory and then to Siberia and northern Kazakhstan [48] . In 1944, after the liberation of the Crimea from the fascists, on August 12, 1944, the resolution No. GOKO-6372c was adopted “On the resettlement of collective farmers to the Crimea areas” [49] and in September 1944 the first new settlers (27 families) from Kamyanets-Podilsky and Kiev regions (in the early 1950s, a second wave of immigrants from various regions of Ukraine followed [50] ). By the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945, Sheikh-Elie was renamed Vyselki and Sheikh-Elinsky Village Soviet, respectively, Vyselkovsky [51] . From June 25, 1946, Vyselki as part of the Crimean Region of the RSFSR [52] , and on April 26, 1954, the Crimean Region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [53] . In 1951–1962, the village was a branch of the Semennaya State Farm [23] . On June 15, 1960, the village was still considered the center of the council [54] . In 1962 the Michurinets state farm was established [55] .

On April 6, 1963, Vyselki was renamed Dneprovka [23] (according to the reference book "The Crimean Region. Administrative and Territorial Division as of January 1, 1968" from 1954 to 1968 [56] ). In 1974, there were 2359 inhabitants in the Dnieper [16] . Since 1979, the Dnieper in the composition of the Mirnovsky Village Council [23] . According to the 1989 census , 2,163 people lived in the village [15] . Since February 12, 1991, the village was restored in the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [57] , on February 26, 1992, renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [58] . In 1997, the Michurinets state farm was reorganized into the PCB, and in 2000 into the Michurinets JLLC [55] . From March 21, 2014 - as part of the Republic of Crimea of ​​Russia [59] .

Notes

  1. This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the object of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which are recognized by the international community, the disputed territory is located. According to the federal structure of Russia , in the disputed territory of the Crimea, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are located - the Republic of Crimea and the city ​​of federal importance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , in the disputed territory of the Crimea are located the regions of Ukraine - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city ​​with a special status Sevastopol .
  2. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
  3. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
  4. ↑ 1 2 2014 Population Census. Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements (Neopr.) . The appeal date is September 6, 2015. Archived September 6, 2015.
  5. ↑ The Order of the Ministry of Communications and Mass Media of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and the Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” (unidentified) . Ministry of Communications of Russia. The appeal date is July 24, 2016.
  6. ↑ New telephone codes of the cities of Crimea (Unsolved) (inaccessible link) . Krymtelekom. Circulation date July 24, 2016. Archived May 6, 2016.
  7. ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of 31.03.2014 No. 61 “On assignment of postal codes to postal communication objects”
  8. ↑ Ukraine. Population Census 2001 (Unsolved) . The appeal date is September 7, 2014. Archived September 7, 2014.
  9. ↑ Rozpodіl population for the new town, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (ukr.) (Inaccessible link - history ) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The date of appeal is October 26, 2014.
  10. ↑ 1 2 Lashkov F.F. Collection of documents on the history of the Crimean Tatar land ownership. // News of the Taurian Scientific Commission / A.I. Markevich . - Tavricheskaya scientific archive commission . - Simferopol: Printing house of Tavrichesky provincial government, 1897. - V. 26. - P. 115.
  11. ↑ 1 2 Tauride Province. List of populated places according to 1864 / M. Rajewski. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. - SPb: Printing house of Karl Woolf, 1865. - p. 75. - 137 p. - (Lists of populated places of the Russian Empire).
  12. ↑ 1 2 Tavrichesky Provincial Statistical Committee. The calendar and the memorial book of the Taurida province for the year 1900 . - 1900. - pp. 92-93.
  13. ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 4. List of localities. Perekop County // Statistical reference book of the Taurida province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; by ed. M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915. - p. 28.
  14. ↑ 1 2 Team of authors (Crimean CSB). The list of settlements of the Crimean ASSR according to the all-Union census on December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Office., 1927. - p. 52, 53. - 219 p.
  15. ↑ 1 2 3 4 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993. - T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 s. - 100 000 copies - ISBN SEC., Reg. Number in the PSC 87-95382.
  16. ↑ 1 2 History of the World and Ukrainian Branch of the Russian Republic of Belarus, 1974 , Edited by P. T. Tronko.
  17. ↑ with the Dneprovka Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Dzhankoy region (ukr.) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The appeal date is April 20, 2015.
  18. Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. (Neopr.) Federal State Statistics Service. The date of circulation is January 30, 2017.
  19. ↑ Crimea, Dzhankoy region, Dneprovka (Neopr.) . KLADR RF. The date of circulation is January 24, 2017.
  20. ↑ The list of institutions subordinated to the department of culture, interethnic relations and religions of the administration of the Dzhankoy region of the Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) (Not available link) . Administration Dzhankoysky area. The appeal date is February 18, 2017. Archived February 17, 2017.
  21. The list of organizations and objects in the adjacent territories to which the retail sale of alcoholic beverages is not allowed in the territory of the Mirnovsky rural settlement (Neoprov.) . Administration Mirnovsky rural settlement. The appeal date is February 15, 2017.
  22. ↑ Post Office number 296181 ( Neopr .) . Independent rating of post offices in Russia. The appeal date is March 20, 2017.
  23. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Mirnovsky village council.
  24. ↑ Dzhankoy blessing (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . Diocese of Dzhankoy. The date of appeal is February 18, 2017. Archived February 19, 2017.
  25. Дж Dzhankoy route - Dneprovka (Neopr.) . Dovezuha RF. The appeal date is February 7, 2017.
  26. ↑ Dniprovka (Neopr.) . Photo planet. The appeal date is December 18, 2014.
  27. On approval of the criteria for the classification of public roads ... of the Republic of Crimea. (Neopr.) The Government of the Republic of Crimea (11.03.2015). The appeal date is February 12, 2017.
  28. List of public roads of local importance of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) . Council of Ministers of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (2012). The appeal date is February 12, 2017.
  29. ↑ Lashkov F.F. Kaimakanstvo and those who are composed of Kaymakans // Cameral description of Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Proceedings of the Tauride Academic Archival Commission, 1888. - Vol. 6.
  30. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, the island of Taman and the whole Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 96
  31. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
  32. ↑ On the new division of the State in the Province. (Named, given to the Senate.)
  33. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the creation of the Taurida province, p. 124.
  34. ↑ Map Mukhina 1817. (Neopr.) Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is March 19, 2015.
  35. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Statement of state-owned volosts of the Tauride province in 1829. p. 136.
  36. Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographical Depot, 1842 (Neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is March 17, 2015.
  37. ↑ Seidametov E. Kh. Emigration of the Crimean Tatars in the XIX - beginning. XX centuries. // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea region / Yu.A. Katunin . - Tavrichesky national university . - Simferopol: Tavria , 2005. - T. 68. - p. 30-33. - 163 s.
  38. ↑ The memorial book of the Taurida province / under. ed. K. V. Hanatsky . - Simferopol: Printing house of the Board of the Tauride province, 1867. - Vol. 1. - p. 424.
  39. ↑ Map of Schubert - Crimea (Tauride Province). Military Topographical Depot - 3 versts (Neopr.) . This is the Place.ru (1865). The appeal date is March 24, 2015.
  40. ↑ Three-Vertical Map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXII-13-a (Unsolved) . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is March 24, 2015.
  41. ↑ Boris Veselovsky. History zemstvos forty years. T. 4; History zemstvos . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
  42. ↑ Tavrichesky Provincial Statistical Committee. The calendar and the memorial book of the Tauride province in 1892 . - 1892. - p. 58.
  43. ↑ Dizendorf, Victor Fridrikhovich . The Germans of Russia: settlements and places of settlement: encyclopedic dictionary . - Moscow: Public Academy of Sciences of the Russian Germans, 2006. - 479 p. - ISBN 5-93227-002-0 .
  44. ↑ History of Dzhankoysky District (Unsolved) . The appeal date is August 16, 2013. Archived August 29, 2013.
  45. ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M. Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - pp. 55-88. - 416 s.
  46. ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Crimea (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . The appeal date is April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
  47. ↑ Administrative division of the RSFSR on January 1, 1940 / under. ed. E. G. Korneev . - Moscow: 5th Printing Company Transzheldorizdat, 1940. - p. 388. - 494 p. - 15 000 copies
  48. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Armed Forces of the USSR of August 28, 1941 on the resettlement of Germans living in the Volga region
  49. Resolution of the GKO dated August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372c “On the resettlement of collective farmers to the districts of Crimea”
  50. ↑ How the Crimea was settled (1944–1954). (Unsolved) (inaccessible link) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History of TNU. The date of circulation is June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
  51. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945 No. 619/3 “On the renaming of village Soviets and settlements of the Crimea region”
  52. ↑ Law of the RSFSR of June 25, 1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
  53. ↑ USSR Law of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
  54. ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimea region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krymizdat, 1960. - p. 21. - 5000 copies.
  55. ↑ 1 2 Dzhankoy region, Mirnovka (Neopr.) . Gate of Crimea. The appeal date is March 13, 2017.
  56. ↑ Crimean region. Administrative and territorial division on January 1, 1968 / comp. M.M. Panasenko. - Simferopol: Crimea, 1968. - p. 111. - 10 000 copies.
  57. On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Neopr.) . Popular Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". The appeal date is March 24, 2018.
  58. ↑ The Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” (Neopr.) . Bulletin of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
  59. ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation of March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of the New Federation in the Russian Federation - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Importance of Sevastopol”

Literature

  • Mirnovsky village council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. City of Sevastopol. Local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
  • Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzybowski . - Simferopol: Tavriya Plus, 1999. - 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .
  • Edited by P. T. Tronko . History mіst і sіl Ukraїnskoi RSR. Volume 26, Krimska region. . - Kiev: The main edition of the SSE., 1974. - p. 332. - 833 p.

Links

  • с Дніпровка Autonomous Republic of Crimea, Dzhankoy district (ukr.) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The appeal date is April 20, 2015.
  • Map of Dzhankoy region of Crimea. Detailed map of Crimea - Dzhankoy region (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . crimea-map.com.ua. The appeal date is April 21, 2015. Archived November 22, 2010.
  • Card sheet L-36-81 Dzhankoy . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1989. 1998 edition
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dneprovka_(Crym )&oldid = 101308168


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