Alexander Ivanovich Serdyuk ( Ukrainian: Oleksandr Ivanovich Serdyuk ; 1900 - 1988 ) - Ukrainian Soviet actor , theater director , teacher . People's Artist of the USSR (1951). Laureate of two Stalin Prizes ( 1947 , 1948 ).
| Alexander Ivanovich Serdyuk | ||||||||||
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| Oleksandr Ivanovich Serdyuk | ||||||||||
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| Place of Birth | with. Bzov Pereyaslavsky district , Poltava province , Russian empire | |||||||||
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| Profession | actor theater director , theater teacher | |||||||||
| Years of activity | 1919 - 1970 | |||||||||
| Theater | " Berezil ", KhUADT named after T. Shevchenko | |||||||||
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Content
Biography
Alexander Serdyuk was born on June 14 (27), 1900 in the village of Bzov (now Baryshevsky district , Kiev region ), Ukraine ).
In 1919 he graduated from the Kiev Music and Drama Institute. N. Lysenko (now the Kiev National University of Theater, Cinema and Television named after I.K. Karpenko-Kary ).
He began his stage career at the First Theater of the Ukrainian Soviet Republic named after T. Shevchenko in Kiev (now the Dnieper Drama Theater named after T. Shevchenko ) (1919-1922). Since 1922 - actor of the Berezil Theater, student of L. Kurbas . In 1926, he moved to Kharkov with the theater. After the defeat of "Berezil" in 1933, he remained in the troupe of the theater (since 1935 - the Kharkov Ukrainian Drama Theater named after T. Shevchenko ). In 1957 - 1962 - its director and artistic director.
Since 1946 he was engaged in directing.
Since 1946 he taught at the Kharkov Theater Institute (now the Kharkov National University of Arts named after I.P. Kotlyarevsky ) (since 1960 - professor ).
Member of the CPSU (b) since 1943 . Member of the Supreme Council of the Ukrainian SSR 4-5th convocations.
Alexander Serdyuk died on December 14, 1988 . He was buried at the 2nd city cemetery of Kharkov [1] .
Family
- Son - Les (Alexander Alexandrovich) Serdyuk (1940-2010), Ukrainian actor, People's Artist of Ukraine (1996).
Awards and titles
- Honored Artist of the Ukrainian SSR
- People's Artist of the Ukrainian SSR
- People's Artist of the USSR ( 1951 )
- Stalin Prize of the first degree ( 1947 ) - for playing the role of Nikita in the play "Yaroslav the Wise" by I. A. Kochergi
- Stalin Prize of the second degree ( 1948 ) - for playing the role of Sergeyev in the play "General Vatutin" L. D. Dmiterko
- The order of Lenin
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor (05.22.1947)
- Order of Friendship of Peoples (06/26/1980) [2]
- medal "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945."
- medals
Creativity
Serdyuk is an actor of a heroic-romantic direction. He also played characteristic and comedic roles. The images created by the actor are distinguished by realism, monumentality.
Theater Roles
- 1924 - “Union Secretary” to L. Scott - Tom Kittling
- 1925 - "Jacquerie" P. Merimee - Baron
- 1927 - “Savva Chaly” by I.K. Karpenko-Kary - Savva Chaly
- 1928 - “ Armored train 14-69 ” Sun. V. Ivanova - Vaska Hams
- 1929 - “Mina Mazailo” by N. G. Kulish - Mokiy
- 1933 - "The death of the squadron " A. E. Korneichuk - Kobza
- 1936 - “Give free rein to the heart, lead to captivity” M. L. Kropyvnytsky - Nikita
- 1937 - The Truth by A. E. Korneychuk - Taras Golota
- 1939 - "Nazar of Stodol" T. G. Shevchenko - Nazar
- 1939 - “Bogdan Khmelnitsky” A.E. Korneychuk - Bogun
- 1940 - “ In the Steppes of Ukraine ” by A. E. Korneychuk - Garlic
- 1940 - " Eugene Grande " by O. de Balzac - Count Charles
- 1946 - "Yaroslav the Wise" I. A. Kochergi - Nikita
- 1947 - " Egor Bulychov and others " by M. Gorky - Egor Bulychov
- 1947 - "General Vatutin" L. D. Dmiterko - Sergeev
- 1948 - “Makar Dubrava” by A. E. Korneychuk - Kruglyak
- 1950 - “Forever Together” L. D. Dmiterko - Vygovsky
- 1952 - "The Examiner " N.V. Gogol - Gorodichny
- 1952 - Othello by W. Shakespeare - Othello
- 1952 - “Love at Dawn” by Y. A. Galan - Nikolai Vorkalyuk
- 1956 - " Hamlet " by W. Shakespeare - Claudius
- 1957 - Tartuffe Moliere - Tartuffe
- 1966 - “The Stone Lord” L. Ukrainka - Commander
- "Plato Krechet" A. E. Korneichuk - Plato
- “Pill for the tongue” A. E. Makayonka - Loaf
- "Third Pathetic" N.F. Pogodin - Lenin
- “Between Showers” by A.P. Stein - Lenin
Stage
- 1958 - “Savva Chaly” by I.K. Karpenko-Kary
- 1961 - “Gaydamaki” by T. G. Shevchenko
- 1956 - “Oh, I’ll go to Boguslavka” according to I. Ya. Franko
- 1959 - The Far Moon by S. E. Golovanivsky
- 1960 - “Unequal battle” by V. S. Rozov
- 1961 - "Antei" N. Ya. Zarudny
- 1962 - “Maroussia Boguslavka” by M.P. Staritsky
Movie Roles
- 1933 - Koliivshchyna - Semyon Inanimate
- 1936 - Nazar of Stodol - Nazar of Stodol
- 1936 - Prometheus - the landowner of the Switch
- 1937 - Zaporozhets beyond the Danube (musical film) - Andrey
- 1939 - Stozhary (short) - Chernenko
- 1945 - Ukrainian melodies (musical film) - warrior-poet
- 1953 - The Fate of Marina - Gnat Horseshoe
- 1957 - Love at Dawn (film production) - Nikolai Vorkalyuk
- 1965 - The death of the squadron - Kobakh
Compositions
- Rozdumi and notes of the actor. - K., 1989.
Memory
- In 1933-1935, A. Serdyuk posed for the sculptor M. Manizer for the figures of a rebel with a scythe and a Cossack tearing the bonds, a multi-figure monument to T. Shevchenko in Kharkov .
- On the building in Kharkov , where A. Serdyuk lived, a memorial plaque was installed.
- The films are dedicated to the actor: “Meeting With Yourself” (1968, Kharkiv Television Studio), “Kharkov Lesya Serdyuk” (1995, Nika-Ars TV Studio).
Literature
- Popova L. Alexander Serdyuk. - K., 1979.
Notes
- ↑ Necropolis
- ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated June 26, 1980 No. 2373 — X “On Awarding the People's Artist of the USSR Serdyuk AI with the Order of Friendship of Peoples” // “Vedomosti of the Supreme Council of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics”. - No. 27 (2049) dated July 2, 1980. - Art. 577.