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Kalinovka (Black Sea region)

Kalinovka (until 1945 Ablagodzha , Ablak-Adzhi [8] ; Ukrainian. Kalinivka , Crimean Tat. Ablaq Acı, Ablak Adzhy ) - a village in the Black Sea region of the Republic of Crimea , part of the Olenevsky rural settlement (according to the administrative-territorial division of Ukraine - Olenevsky village council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea )

Village
Kalinovka
ukr Kalinivka , Crimean Tat. Ablaq Acı
A countryRussia / Ukraine [1]
RegionRepublic of Crimea [2] / Autonomous Republic of Crimea [3]
AreaBlack Sea region
CommunityOlenevo rural settlement [2] / Olenevsky rural council [3]
History and geography
Former namesuntil 1945 - Ablagodzha, Ablak-Adzhi
Square3.18 km²
Center height22 m
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population↘ 737 [4] people ( 2014 )
Official languageCrimean Tatar , Ukrainian , Russian
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+7 36558 [5] [6]
Postcode296441 [7] / 96441
OKATO code
OKTMO code35656478106
COATUU code

Content

Population

Population
2001 [9]2014 [4]
777↘ 737

The 2001 All-Ukrainian Census showed the following distribution by native speakers [10]

TonguePercent
Russian73.23
Ukrainian17.89
Crimean Tatar7.21
other0.77

Population dynamics

  • 1835 - 72 people. [eleven]
  • 1889 - 138 people [12]
  • 1900 - 193 people [13]
  • 1915 - 10/252 people [14] [15]
  • 1926 - 158 people [sixteen]
  • 1939 - 292 people. [17]
  • 1989 - 680 people [17]
  • 2001 - 777 people [18]
  • 2009 - 802 people [nineteen]
  • 2014 - 737 people [20]

Geography

Kalinovka is a village in the central part of the region, a steppe Crimea , adjoining the Chernomorskoye regional center from the south (about 3 kilometers from the center [21] ), the height of the center of the village above sea level is 22 m [22] . The nearest villages are Novoselskoye , 2.5 km to the northeast and Krasnoselskoye , 6.5 km to the south, the nearest railway station , Evpatoria, is about 76 kilometers [23] .

Current State

In 2016, Kalinovka has 6 streets [24] ; for 2009, according to the village council, the village occupied an area of ​​318.2 hectares, in which 802 people lived in 272 courtyards [25] . There is a library branch number 12 [26] . The village is connected with the district center transport links (minibuses) [27]

History

The first documentary mention of the village is found in the Cameral Description of Crimea ... in 1784 , judging by which, in the last period of the Crimean Khanate, Ablak Gadzhi was a member of the Tarkhany kadyk Kozlovskoy kaymakanstva [28] . After the annexation of Crimea to Russia (8) on April 19, 1783 [29] , (8) on February 19, 1784, by the decree of Catherine II to the senate , the Tauride region was formed in the territory of the former Crimean Khanate and the village was assigned to Evpatoria district [30] . After Pavlov's reforms, from 1796 to 1802 entered the Akmechetsky district of Novorossiysk province [31] . According to the new administrative division, after the establishment of the Taurida province on October 8 (20), 1802, Ablagadzhi was incorporated into the Yashpety volost of Yevpatoria district. Apparently, due to the emigration of the Crimean Tatars to Turkey [33] , the village was empty and in Vedomosti about volosts and villages, in Yevpatoria district with indication of the number of courtyards and souls ... dated April 19, 1806, the village does not appear. Also on the military topographic map of Major General Mukhin of 1817, the village of Elykharyzlar is marked empty [34] . In the early 1800s, state peasants were resettled here from the central provinces, in the 1820s and 1830s mainly immigrants from the Ukraine settled [35] . In 1835, on the “Geometric Special Plan of the Tauride Province of Yevpatoria County, Ak-Mosque ...” in the village of Sheikhlar 15 peasant households were designated , there were 68 men, 48 women, Tatar courtyards 18, 42 men, women 30 souls [11] . On the 1842 map, Ablagadzhi is marked with 24 yards [36] .

In the 1860s, after the Zemstvo reform of Alexander II , the village was assigned to the Kurman-Ajinskaya volost . According to the “Memorial Book of the Tauride Province for 1867” , the village of Ablagozhia was abandoned by residents in 1860–1864, as a result of the emigration of the Crimean Tatars, especially the mass after the Crimean War of 1853–56 , to Turkey [37] and inhabited by Little Russians and city burghers [ 38] . The village is not marked on the three-mile map of 1865–1876 [39] . According to the reference book on parishes and temples of the Tauride Diocese, published in 1886 ... by Bishop Hermogenes, a mixed Russian-Tatar population lived in the village of Ablakh-Ajah [40] . In the “Memorial Book of the Tauride Province of 1889,” according to the results of the X revision of 1887, there were 21 courtyards and 138 inhabitants in the village of Abla-Goja [12] .

The Zemsky reform of the 1890s [41] in the Yevpatoria district took place after the others, and as a result, Ablojaj was attributed to the Kunansky volost . According to "... the memorial book of the Tauride province for 1900" in the village there were 193 inhabitants in 24 yards [13] . According to the Statistical directory of Tavricheskaya province. Part II. Statistical essay, issue of the fifth Yevpatoriya district, 1915 , in the village of Ablagadzhi, Kunansky volost, Evpatoriya district, there were 42 yards with a Russian population of 10 people assigned and 252 "outsiders" [14] .

After the establishment of Soviet power in Crimea, by order of Krymrevkom dated January 8, 1921 No. 206 “On the change of administrative borders”, the volost system was abolished and Yevpatoria district was formed, in which Ak-Mechetsky district was created and the village became part of it [35] in 1922, counties received the name of districts [42] . On October 11, 1923, according to the resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee, changes were made to the administrative division of the Crimean ASSR, as a result of which the okrugs were canceled, the Ak-Mechetsk district was abolished and the village became part of the Evpatoria district [43] [44] . According to the List of populated areas of the Crimean ASSR according to the All-Union Census on December 17, 1926 , there were 50 households in the village of Ablagadzhi, Ak-Mechetsky Village Council of the Evpatoria District, of which 49 were peasant, and the population was 237. In the national relation, 233 Russians and 4 Ukrainians were taken into account, a Russian school was functioning [16] . According to the decree of the Crimean Center of October 30, 1930 “On the reorganization of the network of districts of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic”, the Ak-Mechetsk district [45] was restored (according to other sources on September 15, 1931 [43] ) and the village was again included in its structure, apparently The village council was formed, since it already existed in 1940 [46] . According to the all-Union census of 1939, 292 people lived in the village [17] .

By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945, Ablagozhya was renamed Kalinovka and the Ablagozhi village council — Kalinovsky [47] . On June 25, 1946 Kalinovka as part of the Crimean Region of the RSFSR [48] . On April 26, 1954, the Crimea region was transferred from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR [49] . Since the beginning of the 1950s, during the second wave of resettlement (in the light of the decree number GOKO-6372c “On the resettlement of collective farmers to the Crimea” [50] ), migrants from various regions of Ukraine came to the Black Sea region [51] . The time of the liquidation of the village council and its inclusion in Olenevsky has not yet been established: by June 15, 1960, the village was already in its composition [52] .. According to the 1989 census , 680 people lived in the village [17] . From February 12, 1991, the village was restored in the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic [53] ; on February 26, 1992, it was renamed the Autonomous Republic of Crimea [54] . From March 21, 2014 it is part of the Republic of Crimea of ​​Russia [55] .

Notes

  1. This settlement is located on the territory of the Crimean Peninsula , most of which is the object of territorial disagreements between Russia , which controls the disputed territory, and Ukraine , within the borders of which are recognized by the international community, the disputed territory is located. According to the federal structure of Russia , in the disputed territory of the Crimea, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation are located - the Republic of Crimea and the city ​​of federal importance Sevastopol . According to the administrative division of Ukraine , in the disputed territory of the Crimea are located the regions of Ukraine - the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city ​​with a special status Sevastopol .
  2. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Russia
  3. ↑ 1 2 According to the position of Ukraine
  4. ↑ 1 2 2014 Population Census. Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements (Neopr.) . The appeal date is September 6, 2015. Archived September 6, 2015.
  5. ↑ The Order of the Ministry of Communications and Mass Media of Russia “On Amendments to the Russian System and the Numbering Plan, approved by Order of the Ministry of Information Technologies and Communications of the Russian Federation of November 17, 2006 No. 142” (non-declaration) Ministry of Communications of Russia. The appeal date is July 24, 2016.
  6. ↑ New telephone codes of the cities of Crimea (Unsolved) (inaccessible link) . Krymtelekom. Circulation date July 24, 2016. Archived May 6, 2016.
  7. ↑ Order of Rossvyaz of 31.03.2014 No. 61 “On assignment of postal codes to postal communication objects”
  8. ↑ The name Ablak-Adzhi is more often found in historical documents.
  9. ↑ Ukraine. Population Census 2001 (Undec.) . The appeal date is September 7, 2014. Archived September 7, 2014.
  10. ↑ Rozpodіl population for the new town, Autonomous Republic of Crimea (ukr.) (Inaccessible link - history ) . State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The appeal date is June 25, 2015.
  11. ↑ 1 2 Antonina Karpova. Collections of maps and plans. Description fund number 302 (Ukr.) . Official web portal of the State Archival Service of Ukraine. The appeal date is November 3, 2018.
  12. ↑ 1 2 Werner K.A. Alphabetical list of settlements // Collection of statistical information on the Tauride province . - Simferopol: Printing house of the newspaper Crimea, 1889. - Vol. 9. - 698 p.
  13. ↑ 1 2 Tavrichesky Provincial Statistical Committee. The calendar and the memorial book of the Taurida province for the year 1900 . - 1900. - pp. 66-67.
  14. ↑ 1 2 Part 2. Issue 5. List of localities. Evpatoria County // Statistical handbook of the Tauride province / comp. F.N. Andrievsky; by ed. M.E. Benenson. - Simferopol, 1915. - p. 34.
  15. ↑ The first digit is the registered population, the second is temporary.
  16. ↑ 1 2 Team of authors (Crimean CSB). The list of settlements of the Crimean ASSR according to the all-Union census on December 17, 1926. . - Simferopol: Crimean Central Statistical Office., 1927. - p. 56, 57. - 219 p.
  17. ↑ 1 2 3 4 R. Muzafarov. Crimean Tatar Encyclopedia. - Vatan, 1993. - T. 1 / A - K /. - 424 s. - 100 000 copies - ISBN SEC., Reg. Number in the PSC 87-95382.
  18. ↑ with Kalinivka Avtonomna Respublika Krym, Chornomorsky District (ukr.) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The appeal date is August 17, 2015.
  19. ↑ Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Olenevsky village council.
  20. Population of the Crimean Federal District, urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements. (Neopr.) Federal State Statistics Service. The date of appeal is November 20, 2016.
  21. ↑ Route Chernomorskoe - Kalinovka (Neopr.) (Not available link) . Dovezuha RF. The date of circulation is November 29, 2016. Archived November 29, 2016.
  22. ↑ Weather forecast with. Kalinovka (Crimea) (Neopr.) . Weather.in.ua. The appeal date is August 16, 2015.
  23. ↑ Route Evpatoria-resort - Kalinovka (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . Dovezuha RF. The date of circulation is November 29, 2016. Archived November 29, 2016.
  24. ↑ Crimea, Black Sea Region, Kalinovka (Neopr.) . KLADR RF. The appeal date is November 22, 2016.
  25. ↑ Cities and villages of Ukraine, 2009 , Okuni Village Council.
  26. ↑ Kalinovskaya library branch №12 (Neopr.) . Municipal budgetary institution of culture "Centralized library system" of the municipality Black Sea region. The appeal date is December 1, 2016.
  27. ↑ Schedule of minibuses in the village. Black Sea. Route number 1 (Neopr.) . label.online The appeal date is December 1, 2016.
  28. ↑ Lashkov F.F. Kaimakanstvo and those who are composed of Kaymakans // Cameral description of Crimea, 1784 . - Simferopol: Proceedings of the Tauride Academic Archival Commission, 1888. - Vol. 6.
  29. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Manifesto on the adoption of the Crimean peninsula, the island of Taman and the whole Kuban side under the Russian state. 1783 96
  30. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , Decree of Catherine II on the formation of the Tauride region. February 8, 1784, p. 117.
  31. ↑ On the new division of the State in the Province. (Named, given to the Senate.)
  32. ↑ Grzhibovskaya, 1999 , From the Decree of Alexander I to the Senate on the creation of the Taurida province, p. 124.
  33. ↑ Lyashenko V.I. On the issue of the resettlement of the Crimean Muslims to Turkey at the end of the 18th - first half of the 19th centuries // Culture of the Black Sea Peoples / Tolochko PP. - T.Vernadsky Tauride National University . - Simferopol, 1997. - T. 2. - p. 169-171. - 300 copies
  34. ↑ Map Mukhina 1817. (Neopr.) Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is August 18, 2015.
  35. ↑ 1 2 History of cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR. / P. T. Tronko . - 1974. - T. 12. - p. 521. - 15 000 copies.
  36. Map of Betev and Oberg. Military Topographical Depot, 1842 (Neopr.) . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is August 19, 2015.
  37. ↑ Seidametov E. Kh. The emigration of the Crimean Tatars in the XIX — early. XX centuries. // Culture of the peoples of the Black Sea . - Simferopol: Tavrichesky National University, 2005. - Vol. 1, No. 68. - p. 30—33. - 163 s.
  38. ↑ The memorial book of the Taurida province / under. ed. K. V. Hanatsky . - Simferopol: Printing house of the Board of the Tauride province, 1867. - Vol. 1. - p. 432.
  39. ↑ Three-Vertical Map of Crimea VTD 1865-1876. Sheet XXXIII-11-b (Undefeated) . Archaeological map of Crimea. The appeal date is August 22, 2015.
  40. ↑ Hermogenes, Bishop of Tauris . Reference book on the parishes and temples of the Tauride Diocese. Hermogenes, Bishop of Tauride (now Pskov). . - Simferopol: Tavricheskaya provincial printing house, 1886. - p. 223. - 271 p.
  41. ↑ Boris Veselovsky. History zemstvos forty years. T. 4; History zemstvos . - St. Petersburg: Publisher O. N. Popova, 1911.
  42. ↑ I. M. Sarkizov-Serazini . Population and industry. // Crimea. Guide / I.M. Sarkizov-Serazini. - Moscow-Leningrad: Land and Factory , 1925. - pp. 55-88. - 416 s.
  43. ↑ 1 2 Administrative and territorial division of Crimea (Neoprov.) (Inaccessible link) . The appeal date is April 27, 2013. Archived April 29, 2013.
  44. ↑ A. Vrublevsky, V. Artemenko. Information materials for the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . Kiev. ICC Lesta, 2006. Circulation date August 24, 2015. Archived September 23, 2015.
  45. ↑ Resolution of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the RSFSR of 10.30.1930 on the reorganization of the network of the districts of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.
  46. ↑ Administrative division of the RSFSR on January 1, 1940 / under. ed. E. G. Korneev . - Moscow: 5th Printing Company Transzheldorizdat, 1940. - p. 388. - 494 p. - 15 000 copies
  47. ↑ Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of August 21, 1945 No. 619/3 “On the renaming of village Soviets and settlements of the Crimea region”
  48. ↑ Law of the RSFSR of June 25, 1946 On the Abolition of the Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and on the Transformation of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic into the Crimean Region
  49. ↑ USSR Law of 04/26/1954 On the transfer of the Crimean region from the RSFSR to the Ukrainian SSR
  50. Resolution of the GKO dated August 12, 1944 No. GKO-6372c “On the resettlement of collective farmers to the districts of Crimea”
  51. ↑ How the Crimea was settled (1944–1954). (Undefeated) (inaccessible link) . Elvina Seitova, graduate student of the Faculty of History of TNU. The date of circulation is June 26, 2013. Archived June 30, 2013.
  52. ↑ Directory of the administrative-territorial division of the Crimea region on June 15, 1960 / P. Sinelnikov. - Executive Committee of the Crimean Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. - Simferopol: Krymizdat, 1960. - p. 52. - 5000 copies.
  53. On the restoration of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Neopr.) . Popular Front "Sevastopol-Crimea-Russia". The appeal date is March 24, 2018.
  54. ↑ The Law of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic of February 26, 1992 No. 19-1 “On the Republic of Crimea as the official name of the democratic state of Crimea” (Neopr.) . Bulletin of the Supreme Council of Crimea, 1992, No. 5, Art. 194 (1992). Archived January 27, 2016.
  55. ↑ Federal Law of the Russian Federation of March 21, 2014 No. 6-FKZ “On the Admission to the Russian Federation of the Republic of Crimea and the Formation of the New Federation in the Russian Federation - the Republic of Crimea and the City of Federal Importance of Sevastopol”

Literature

  • Olenevskiy village council // Cities and villages of Ukraine. Autonomous Republic of Crimea. City of Sevastopol. Local history essays. - Glory of Sevastopol, 2009.
  • Administrative-territorial transformations in the Crimea. 1783-1998 Handbook / Ed. G. N. Grzybowski . - Simferopol: Tavriya Plus, 1999. - 464 p. - ISBN 966-7503-22-4 .

Links

  • Kalinivka Avtonomna Respublika Krym, Black Sea Region (ukr.) . Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The appeal date is August 17, 2015.
  • Map of the Black Sea region of Crimea. Detailed map of the Crimea - Black Sea Region (Unsolved) . crimea-map.com.ua. The appeal date is November 2, 2018.
  • Map sheet L-36-90 Chernomorskoe . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1989. 1993 edition
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalinovka_(Chernomorsky_rayon )&oldid = 100820324


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