Administrative court - a state body administering justice in the form of consideration and resolution of administrative cases in the procedural order established by the law of a particular state.
Authority
Administrative courts hear disputes in which at least one of the parties is the executive body , local government , their official or official, or other entity endowed with authority , management functions on the grounds provided by law . A person who believes that his rights , freedoms or interests in the field of public law relations has the right to file an administrative claim with the administrative court.
As such, the following are implied:
- Disputes between individuals or legal entities with the subject of authority regarding the appeal of its decisions (regulatory legal acts or legal acts of individual actions), actions or inaction;
- Disputes about the acceptance of citizens into the public service, its passage, release from public service;
- Disputes between subjects of authority on the exercise of their competence in the field of management, including delegated authority, as well as disputes on the conclusion and implementation of administrative contracts ;
- disputes regarding the appeal of the subject of power in cases established by law;
- disputes regarding legal relations related to the election process or the referendum process.
Competency
The competence of administrative courts does not apply to:
- on the public law cases of the Constitutional Court ;
- on cases that are resolved in criminal proceedings;
- cases of administrative penalties;
- disputes related to internal activities or exclusive competence.